大跨度、大空间厂房(仓库)火灾扑救实例分析

通过介绍近年来多起火灾扑救案例,分析了大跨度、大空间厂房(仓库)建筑的火灾特点,总结了处置该类火灾事故的战术措施及有关行动要求。     

不同灭菌预处理方法对低水分调味料带菌状况的影响

对11种低水分调味料带菌状况进行了取样分析。结果表明,辣椒粉微生物污染最严重,48份样品平均带菌量为4.8×105个/g。应用不同的灭菌预处理对其进行带菌量控制的研究,结果表明,臭氧灭菌进行预处理后,辣椒经车间烘烤、粉碎后其带菌量能达标,而采用紫外、微波灭菌预处理后的辣椒带菌量仍超标。     

MPEG-4高级层实时编码器优化

MPEG-4高级层视频编码器(ASP)比目前普遍采用的简单层(SP)具有更优越的特性,但它的高复杂度使实时实现成为难点。利用TIC64xDSP的硬件结构和指令系统,提出了MPEG4高级层实时编码器各模块优化方法。在保证率失真性能基本不变的情况下,优化后的高级层编码器能够达到CIF格式的实时编码器要求。     

Method for Analyzing Copula-Based Water Shortage Risk in Multisource Water Supply Cities

Water Resources Management - Based on the data series location water, Yellow River water, and the South-to-North Water Diversion water which were obtained from 1985 to 2017 in Zhengzhou, China, a...     

产碱性蛋白酶菌株的筛选、分子鉴定及其酶学性质的初步研究

从盐碱地土壤中筛选到5株产碱性蛋白酶的细菌,分别命名为TCCC11001、TCCC11004、TCCC11013、TCCC11024、TCCC11029.将其革兰氏染色、16S rRNA鉴定为Bacillus subtilis、Bacillus alcalophilus、Bacillus pumilus、Bacillus subtilis、Bacillus licheniformis.将菌株接入发酵培养基中,37℃、180r/min摇床培养48h,发酵液进行不同处理后Fohn法测定酶活.结果发现:TCCC11001、TCCC11029的最适作用温度为40℃,TCCC11004、TCCC11013、TCCC11024的最适作用温度为50℃;TCCC11001、TCCC11004、TCCC11013、TCCC11024、TCCC11029的最适作用pH值分别为10.0、11.0、10.0、9.0、11.0;TCCC11004、TCCC11013于40℃保温2h,残留酶活为最高酶活70%;TCCC11001、TCCC11024、TCCC11029的残留酶活＜50%.DFP、PMSF完全抑制酶的活性,表明5种蛋白酶是典型的丝氨酸蛋白酶.     

Photoelectrochemical properties of Fe-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays fabricated by anodization

Ti–Fe alloys with Fe contents of 0.05, 0.5 and 1.0 wt% were obtained using the arc-melting method. Fe-doped TiO₂ nanotube arrays were prepared by anodizing Ti–Fe alloys in ethylene glycol solution containing 0.25 wt% NH₄F and 10 wt% H₂O. The microstructure, crystal structure and photoelectrochemical properties of the nanotube arrays were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and electrochemical analyzer. Results show that doping of 0.05 wt% Fe improves the photoelectrochemical properties of titania nanotube arrays significantly, whilst further increasing the Fe contents to 0.5 and 1.0 wt% degrades these properties. The external potential has a considerable influence on the photocurrent density at doping content of 0.5 wt% Fe.     

Effects of Carbon and Oxygen Impurities on Luminescence Properties of BCNO Phosphor

The BN and BCNO phosphors were prepared at 750°C using different methods and their structure and luminescent properties were investigated. All the prepared samples were turbostratic boron nitride structure. The SEM and high‐resolution TEM images show that the BCNO phosphors are polycrystalline in nature and include some nanocrystals. The carbon and oxygen impurities have great effects on the excitation, emission, and absorption spectra of BN and BCNO phosphors. The first‐principle calculations results indicate that the carbon and oxygen impurities will produce energy levels in the band gap, which can affect the spectra properties of BCNO phosphors. The spectra properties of BN and BCNO phosphors can be well explained by a simplified energy level diagram.     

变容量双级压缩热泵系统实验研究

通过改变压缩机频率,实现低高压压缩机理论输气量不同配比,对变容量双级压缩热泵系统进行实验研究,分析系统中间压力、中间温度和制冷剂循环量等参数随低高压压缩机理论输气量比的变化规律。实验结果表明:该系统在较低蒸发温度时,通过增大低高压压缩机理论输气量比可有效提高系统制热量,但系统制热COP改善较小;随蒸发温度的降低,系统制热COP最优值所对应的低高压压缩机理论输气量比将遵循增大的规律。同时指出该系统在蒸发温度0℃,冷凝温度40℃,低高压压缩机理论输气量比为2.82时,系统中间压力已接近冷凝压力,系统失去中间喷射的补气增焓效果。该研究为双级压缩系统性能的研究及其优化设计提供了有力的参考。     

一种性能良好的线性调频信号的产生方法

介绍一种产生窄脉冲调制激励信号，并通过它激励声表面波器件产生所需线性调频信号的方法。该方法的电路结构简单，性能优良，载频分量抑制达７０ｄＢ以上，对其它电路干扰小，产生的线性调频信号频率高，频带宽，时宽大。     

一种热电厂类直流冷却水系统设计的分析

热电厂冷却水系统的设计有直流供水系统和循环供水系统.常规机械通风冷却塔作为循环供水系统的冷却构筑物,技术成熟,投资低,安装、运行简单,管理方便,目前广泛应用于热电厂.根据电厂循环冷却水的要求,结合项目建设情况,提出类直流冷却方案,并通过与常规机力通风冷却塔冷却方案的比较,说明类直流冷却方案具有节能、节水、节材、节地、无...