Advances in Digital Front-End and Software RF Processing： Part II

In the first editorial of this two-part special issue, we pointed out that one of the biggest trends in wireless broadband, radar, sonar, and broadcasting technology is software RF processing and digital front-end [1]. This     

装煤推焦车轨道基础损坏原因分析和解决方案

针对印度工程中出现的装煤推焦车轨道基础损坏,仔细勘察了工程现场,对问题出现的可能原因,从轨道基础设计、车辆使用和现场施工等方面进行了详细的理论分析和计算验证。根据理论分析和计算结果,提出了解决问题的方案。     

Absorption isotherms for H2(D2)–Pd0.8Ag0.2 (198–323 K)

Isotherms for H₂/D₂–Pd_0.8Ag_0.2 systems have been measured over a low temperature range, 198–323 K. Such low temperature data for this system have not been obtained previously. The absorption kinetics was found to be fast. The isotherms at low temperatures are compared with literature values at or above 313 K, as well as those for H₂(D₂)–Pd systems. The H/D isotope effect and the separation factors in the plateau range over Pd_0.8Ag_0.2 are calculated at various temperatures and discussed, based on the isotherms. Enthalpies are extracted from van’t Hoff plots and compared with calorimetric values and the results from the literature for both absorption and desorption processes. A method is given for using isotherm information from single isotope systems to estimate the separation factor for the mixed isotope systems and this is a helpful tool.The challenge of measuring absorption isotherms at low temperatures and low pressures is discussed. Sample pre-treatment, non-soluble impurity accumulation in an absorption process and thermal transpiration effects are examined.     

MEUF去除废水中重金属和有机物及其浓缩液的处理

胶团强化超滤(MEUF)是一种表面活性剂和超滤相结合的处理含重金属或有机污染物废水的新技术。详细介绍了MEUF技术的原理、表面活性剂的选择、影响处理效果的主要因素,同时针对MEUF技术目前存在的浓缩液处理和表面活性剂回收的问题作了详细的阐述,综述了近年来MEUF技术应用的最新研究成果,并就此技术存在的问题和发展前景作了相关分析,实践表明该技术具有很好的应用前景。     

浆态床合成气制二甲醚反应器数学模拟

建立了包括液相返混和催化剂颗粒沉降的合成气一步法制二甲醚浆态床反应器的数学模型,模拟计算了空速、原料气组成、反应温度、反应压力等反应条件对反应的影响。计算结果表明,CO转化率和二甲醚的选择性随温度增加、压力增大而提高,在一定温度、压力条件下,CO转化率随空速增大而减小,合成气含有一定量的CO2有利于CO转化率增加。     

A new sheet metal forming system based on incremental punching, part 2: machine building and experiment results

The paper is the second of the two papers on a new sheet metal forming system of incremental punching. In the first paper, the mechanics model is introduced, and the computer simulations are carried out. This paper consists of two parts: the design and building of an incremental punching machine and experiment results. The machine is a three-axis computer numerical controlled (CNC) machine with a high-speed hydraulic punching head. Given a part, the punch path can be generated using commercial CAM systems with some modifications. Then, the machine takes over forming the part punch by punch. The formability of this system is also investigated giving the maximum forming angle. Following the first paper, two examples are studied in details. The experiment results indicate that the new system is effective for sheet metal rapid prototyping. Finally, some future research topics are discussed.     

实芯焊丝拉拔过程中的热处理工艺介绍

叙述了低碳合金结构钢、不锈钢、镍基合金实芯焊丝拉拔过程中的热处理工艺选择;讨论了焊丝的热处理缺陷及防止措施。     

PWM激励下异步电机铁耗等值电阻模型

通过分析PWM激励下异步电机铁耗变化的特点,提出了一种综合考虑电机运行工况和PWM波形特性的铁耗等值电阻模型。基于铁耗分离原理,使用三个电阻分别等效电机铁耗的磁滞分量、经典涡流分量和异常涡流分量,并推导了正弦激励下各个电阻分量的表达式;进而通过分析PWM激励与正弦激励下铁耗间关系,对正弦激励下铁耗模型进行修正,获得PWM激励下铁耗模型;最后提出了确定该模型参数的实验方案。所建模型中各个电阻分量随电机运行频率和PWM波形的调制系数变化而变化,且变化规律各不相同,提高了电机铁耗计算的准确性。仿真和实验验证了该模型的正确性和有效性。     

冰箱匹配变频压缩机箱体振动高分析、研究与优化

本文针对冰箱系统匹配变频压缩机过程中存在的2000～3000rpm转速段箱体振动高问题进行了系统的分析与研究。采用模态分析法与振动响应相结合的技术手段,定位了箱体匹配的6个主要模态频率,并结合系统随转速变化的振动曲线加以分析,得出发生振动高的根本原因。同时结合声学理论知识,通过更换胶脚的方式使问题彻底解决。该研究成果为冰箱与压缩机在匹配过程中解决并优化其系统振动、提高整机的声品质提供了重要的科学依据和实践经验。     

覆冰复合绝缘子电位分布有限元仿真

国内外对覆冰复合绝缘子电位电场分布研究甚少,研究覆冰复合绝缘子电位分布与选择合理均压环参数,对覆冰地区复合绝缘子设计运行维护具有重要的参考价值。本文利用Ansys12.0软件,采用准静态场有限元法开展了覆冰形态对220kV复合绝缘子电位畸变影响研究。建立220kV复合绝缘子二维轴对称模型,研究了大伞桥接前后冰棱长度,覆冰厚度对复合绝缘子电位影响,对比分析了干冰湿冰情况下沿面电位分布,同时,探讨了均压环几何参数对覆冰复合绝缘子电位分布影响规律。结果表明:桥接前,随冰棱长度增加,冰棱间等电位分布线愈密集;桥接后,全部大伞被冰棱桥接时电位分布畸变最严重;复合绝缘子湿冰电位分布比干冰更不均匀,干冰受冰厚影响比湿冰更明显;最后提出改善覆冰复合绝缘子电位分布的均压环几何参数。