全文获取类型
收费全文 | 95636篇 |
免费 | 10248篇 |
国内免费 | 5485篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 7432篇 |
技术理论 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 7800篇 |
化学工业 | 14778篇 |
金属工艺 | 5495篇 |
机械仪表 | 6359篇 |
建筑科学 | 7703篇 |
矿业工程 | 3019篇 |
能源动力 | 2526篇 |
轻工业 | 8745篇 |
水利工程 | 2261篇 |
石油天然气 | 4062篇 |
武器工业 | 1048篇 |
无线电 | 11028篇 |
一般工业技术 | 10378篇 |
冶金工业 | 3745篇 |
原子能技术 | 1367篇 |
自动化技术 | 13620篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 504篇 |
2023年 | 1827篇 |
2022年 | 3758篇 |
2021年 | 4723篇 |
2020年 | 3566篇 |
2019年 | 2780篇 |
2018年 | 3098篇 |
2017年 | 3450篇 |
2016年 | 2923篇 |
2015年 | 4356篇 |
2014年 | 5602篇 |
2013年 | 6362篇 |
2012年 | 7302篇 |
2011年 | 7483篇 |
2010年 | 6876篇 |
2009年 | 6452篇 |
2008年 | 6285篇 |
2007年 | 5905篇 |
2006年 | 5335篇 |
2005年 | 4321篇 |
2004年 | 3008篇 |
2003年 | 2396篇 |
2002年 | 2227篇 |
2001年 | 1855篇 |
2000年 | 1771篇 |
1999年 | 1546篇 |
1998年 | 1018篇 |
1997年 | 901篇 |
1996年 | 800篇 |
1995年 | 683篇 |
1994年 | 501篇 |
1993年 | 388篇 |
1992年 | 330篇 |
1991年 | 229篇 |
1990年 | 178篇 |
1989年 | 170篇 |
1988年 | 123篇 |
1987年 | 67篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1985年 | 37篇 |
1984年 | 32篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 27篇 |
1981年 | 18篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1959年 | 8篇 |
1951年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
Neural Computing and Applications - More and more enterprises hope to achieve cooperation and win–win. However, many companies often have problems such as insufficient partner credit, which... 相似文献
62.
This work is concerned with the prediction of visual colour difference between pairs of palettes. In this study, the palettes contained five colours arranged in a horizontal row. A total of 95 pairs of palettes were rated for visual difference by 20 participants. The colour difference between the palettes was predicted using two algorithms, each based on one of six colour-difference formulae. The best performance (r2 = 0.86 and STRESS = 16.9) was obtained using the minimum colour-difference algorithm (MICDM) using the CIEDE2000 equation with a lightness weighing of 2. There was some evidence that the order (or arrangement) of the colours in the palettes was a factor affecting the visual colour differences although the MICDM algorithm does not take order into account. Application of this algorithm is intended for digital design workflows where colour palettes are generated automatically using machine learning and for comparing palettes obtained from psychophysical studies to explore, for example, the effect of culture, age, or gender on colour associations. 相似文献
63.
Changwei Dun Guoxi Xi Ye Zhang Tingting Zhao Yumin Liu Xiaoying Heng Lu Yao 《Ceramics International》2018,44(17):20984-20991
In this study, we investigated the effects of substituting Li+ for Co2+ at the B sites of the spinel lattice on the structural, magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of cobalt ferrites. The Li+ substituted cobalt ferrites, Co1-xLixFe2O4, with x varying from 0 to 0.7 in 0.1 increments, were synthesized with a sol-gel auto-combustion method using the cathode materials of spent Li-ion batteries. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that all the Co1-xLixFe2O4 nanopowders had a single-phase spinel structure and the lattice parameters decreased with increasing Li+ content, which can be proved by slight shifts towards higher diffraction angle values of the (311) peak. Field emission scanning electron microscopy was used to observe the fractured inner surface of the sintered cylindrical rods and the increased porosity resulted in a decreased magnetostriction. The oxidation states of Co and Fe in the cobalt ferrite samples were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. High resolution transmission electron microscopy micrographs showed that most particles were roughly spherical and with sizes of 25–35?nm. Li+ substitution had a strong effect on the saturation magnetization and coercivity, which were characterized with a vibrating sample magnetometer. The Curie temperature was reduced due to the decrease in magnetic cations and the weakening of the exchange interactions. The magnetostrictive properties were influenced by the incorporation of Li+ at the B sites of the spinel structure and correlated with the changes in porosity, magnetocrystalline anisotropy and the cation distribution. 相似文献
64.
Inam Ridha Ali Basiri Sudhakar Godeshala Md Zubair Ebne Rafique Deepanjan Ghosh Jason Williams Nikhilesh Chawla Jung Keun Lee Jacquelyn Kilbourne Yu Yao Kaushal Rege 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(6):2007811
Poor strength, infection, leakage, long procedure times, and inflammation limit the efficacy of common tissue sealing devices in surgeries and trauma. Light-activated sealing is attractive for tissue sealing and repair, and can be facilitated by the generation of local heat following absorption of nonionizing laser energy by chromophores. Here, the inherent ability of biomaterials is exploited to absorb nonionizing, mid-infrared (midIR) light in order to engender rapid photothermal sealing and repair of soft tissue wounds. In this approach, the biomaterial simultaneously acts as a photothermal convertor as well as a biosealant, which dispenses the need for exogeneous light-absorbing nanoparticles or dyes. Biomechanical recovery, mathematical modeling, histopathology analyses, tissue strain mapping using digital imaging correlation, and visualization of the biosealant-tissue interface using hyperspectral imaging indicate superior performance of midIR sealing in live mice compared to conventional sutures and glue. The midIR-biosealant approach demonstrates rapid sealing of soft tissues, improves cosmesis, lowers potential for scarring, obviates safety concerns because of the nonionizing light used, and allows adoption of a wide diversity of biomaterials. Taken together, the studies demonstrate a novel advance both in biomaterials for surgical sealing along with the use of nonionizing midIR light, with high potential for clinical translation. 相似文献
65.
Xi Shen Li-Peng Cao Jian-Fa Zhao Wei-Peng Wang Qing-Qing Liu Yuan Yao Jun-Jie Li Chang-Zhi Gu Ming-Wei Chen Chang-Qing Jin Ri-Cheng Yu 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2019,102(11):6469-6474
We propose the question of the modulated structures of copper oxide is caused by the [CuO2] in-plane oxygen vacancy or apical oxygen vacancy. Sr2CuO3+δ single-crystal samples were prepared using high-temperature and high-pressure methods. The major phase of Sr2CuO3+δ (δ = 0.4) single-crystal system is found to be constituted by the 5 a modulated structure with the Fmmm space group, which originates from the [CuO2] in-plane oxygen vacancy appearing in octahedral Cu-O. Besides, the presence of the [CuO2] in-plane oxygen vacancy may obliterate the superconductivity of the system. Experimental results deduce that the oxygen vacancy may appear in the apical oxygen sites in high-temperature copper oxide superconductors. 相似文献
66.
水文过程相依性是水文变异的主要表现形式之一,应用自回归模型对其进行拟合时合理确定模型阶数是一个难点问题。本文在分析AIC和BIC准则的基础上,提出了一种以原序列与其相依成分的相关系数作为拟合度指标,同时借用信息熵形式的函数式,作为模型不确定性度量指标的自回归模型定阶准则(简称RIC准则)。以AR(1)、AR(2)、AR(3)和AR(4)模型为例进行统计试验,将不同序列长度下该准则的定阶准确率与其他定阶准则进行比较,试验结果表明,RIC准则对于上述模型均具有较好的适应性,且定阶准确率远高于AIC准则,其中对于前三阶模型RIC准则优于BIC准则,但四阶模型略低于BIC准则。RIC准则的优势是可以同时满足模型定阶、相依程度分级与模型检验的需求,将其应用于实测水文序列分析,结果显示,该准则能较准确地识别自回归模型的阶数,且符合提出的"相依有变异而残差无变异的最小阶数"的检验标准。 相似文献
67.
基于CVSD编码的无线语音系统方案的设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
简要介绍了连续可变斜率增量(CVSD)调制的原理。与目前应用较为广泛的其它语音编码方式相比较,CVSD拥有更优的数字特性。着重介绍了由CML公司研制开发的基于CVSD的语音编码芯片———CMX649的特点及相关的应用方式。CMX649能够成功地应用在广泛的语音编码系统中,尤其适合无线语音系统应用。在此基础上,给出了一种实用性很强的低成本、低功耗无线语音系统的设计与应用方案。该方案可提供清晰可靠的语音传输,可广泛应用于农村地区,具有广阔的市场空间。 相似文献
68.
69.
We extend the definition of the classical Jacobi polynomials withindexes α, β>−1 to allow α and/or β to be negative integers. We show that the generalized Jacobi polynomials, with indexes corresponding to the number of boundary conditions in a given partial differential equation, are the natural basis functions for the spectral approximation of this partial differential equation. Moreover, the use of generalized Jacobi polynomials leads to much simplified analysis, more precise error estimates and well conditioned algorithms.Mathematics subject classification 1991. 65N35, 65N22, 65F05, 35J05 相似文献
70.
渤海湾盆地石油地质储量和产量增长趋势的预测 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
渤海湾盆地的石油地质储量发现过程具有明显的渐进性、阶段性和长期性,石油产量的增长也具有一定的起伏性,用一个周期的单旋回哈伯特模型难以预测其发展趋势。通过分析渤海湾盆地的勘探开发历程,结合新一轮常规油气资源评价的结果,分别采用4个和3个哈伯特旋回拟合石油地质储量发现和产量增长曲线。预测结果显示,2005-2015年渤海湾盆地处于石油地质储量发现高峰期,2015年左右其石油产量达到高峰,之后处于下降趋势。实践证明,利用多旋回哈伯特模型对具有“多峰”特征的石油地质储量和产量的未来趋势进行预测是一种有效的方法。 相似文献