An efficient controller structure with minimum roundoff noise gain

Based on a polynomial operator approach, a new sparse controller structure is derived, which is actually an improved version of the recently proposed structure [Li, G. (2004). A polynomial-operator-based DFIIt structure for IIR filters. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II, 51, 147-151]. The performance of the proposed structure is analyzed by deriving the corresponding expression of roundoff noise gain and the problem of finding optimized sparse structures is solved efficiently with a genetic algorithm (GA). A numerical example is given, which shows that the newly developed structure can achieve much better performance than some well-known structures and particularly outperforms the traditional optimal fully parametrized realization greatly in terms of reducing roundoff noise and implementation complexity.     

Hastelloy B-2封头加工

HastelloyB - 2是哈氏合金中最难制造和加工的镍基合金之一 ,尤其是化工容器中的封头 ,其制作工艺过程较复杂 ,这种材料较昂贵 ,目前在国内化工行业应用很少 ,因此掌握这种材料的制造技术具有重要的意义 ,本文阐述了HastelloyB - 2封头的坯料焊接、旋压成形、固溶处理及酸洗等工艺过程。     

"源—网—厂—河"一体化智慧排水系统的构建设计

为提升城市排水系统运行的效率和质量,开发设计了基于GIS的"源—网—厂—河"一体化智慧排水系统,其层次结构包括基础层、感知层、网络层、应用层.应用层是整个智慧排水系统的核心组成,主要包含六大模块——排水许可信息化管理、拓扑分析、健康评估、终端监测、模型计算及动态巡检.应用该系统构建排水系统模型计算,集成终端在线监测校核分析,分析诊断排水系统健康问题和拓扑问题,定位病害区域,自动制定最优巡检方案,分配派单于外业,外业巡检结果反馈回智慧排水系统,最终实现城市排水一体化智慧管理.     

基于CMIP5的中国西北地区暖湿化演变研究

为了解中国西北地区历史与未来时期的气候演变趋势,以CMFD再分析数据集及CMIP5全球气候模式输出数据为基础,从时空维度详细分析了西北地区历史气候的演变特征并对区域未来气候发展进行了预估。结果表明：1979-2018年西北地区的气温、降水量以及近地面空气比湿均呈现出明显的增加趋势,且未来极有可能继续增加;此外,降水量在年内的分配过程越趋均匀化,且降水结构在2001年左右发生了较大突变。整体来看,西北地区的历史气候演变显示出高度的暖湿化倾向。未来情景下,西北地区的气候将继续朝暖湿化方向发展,同时降水量的年内分配不均匀性也将进一步减小,且在RCP8.5排放情景下表现的更为突出。本研究可为西北地区气候变化的影响评估提供参考,同时也为水利、农业、气象和生态等部门的决策提供科学依据。     

基于HIP的网络防火墙系统设计与实现

在Internet所使用的TCP/IP协议中,网络层IP地址同时代表了主机标识符和定位符,使得IP地址无法支持主机移动性与多宿主性,更加无法保障用户之间的可信任性。为了解决这一系列问题,文章深入研究了主机标识协议（HIP）的体系结构。该体系通过主机标志层来标志连接终端,加强了安全性和可移动性,满足了人们对保密通信和移动通信上的要求。文章基于ARM嵌入式系统,提出以透明网桥为载体架设防火墙过滤HIP包,达到对一个网段进行网络安全防范的目的。     

短波chirp探测的遗传退火频率分配算法研究

针对短波chirp探测系统的通信网络频率分配问题,建立了合理的干扰模型;利用系统所提供的测量参数,结合基本遗传算法,同时进行模拟退火操作以克服基本遗传算法易陷入局部最优解的不足,并最终趋于全局最优化;仿真结果表明,该算法在寻优性、收敛速度和稳定性等方面都要优于基本遗传算法。     

基于ARM9无线监控系统的设计

进入二十一世纪以来,随着数字信息技术和网络技术高速发展,嵌入式系统已经深入到工作和生活的方方面面,嵌入式应用拉近了人与计算机的距离,形成一个人机和谐的工作与生活环境,并将发挥更大的作用,无线局域网的应用将会成为未来无线网络的技术主流。该文主要研究内容有嵌入式系统的设计,嵌入式操作系统的研究和移植,视频图像的采集和处理,无线传输技术及无线网络配置的方法。     

LabVIEW机械故障诊断系统的Web实现

本文针对机械设备远程故障诊断的振动数据分析问题,设计了一种在Web浏览器中进行机械设备振动数据实时显示和频谱分析的方法。首先,LabVIEW程序通过以太网从工业现场采集实时振动数据并以网络共享变量发布;然后,LabVIEW Web Service服务程序根据用户请求获取实时振动波形数据或对数据进行频谱分析,将数据以XML方式返回;最后,客户端的浏览器中分别采用Flex和Ajax对XML进行解析并显示实时波形和特征参数。该方法快速、稳定、可靠,很好地解决了远程故障诊断的问题。     

MicroPort: A general simulation platform for seaport container terminals

Seaport container terminals are essential nodes in sea cargo transportation networks. As such, the operational efficiency of container terminals in handling containers passing through them plays a critical role in a globalized world economy. Many models and algorithms have been developed to address various decision problems in container terminals to help improve operational efficiency. These decision support tools are usually used separately for specific purposes. However, the problems they are trying to tackle are often interrelated. Therefore, in this regard, an evaluation tool which can capture as many operational conditions as possible for different decision problems is necessary. This paper introduces a general simulation platform, named MicroPort, which aims to provide an integrated and flexible modeling system for evaluating the operational capability and efficiency of different designs of seaport container terminals. The software structure of MicroPort comprises three programming layers: (1) the Functions layer; (2) the Applications layer; and (3) the Extensions layer. Different layers are bound by Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). Basic functions built in the Functions layer support the Applications layer in which major operation processes can be modeled by an agent-based method. External modules and decision support tools in the Extensions layer then use APIs to adjust the system to produce suitable simulation models for specific purposes.