An innovative method to perform maskless plain waterjet milling for pocket generation: a case study in Ti-based superalloys

This paper presents an innovative methodology/jet path on which plain waterjet (PWJ) can generate pockets of good dimensional/geometrical definition (minimised under/over-erosion) while the proposed method leads to the avoidance of grit embedment on the target workpiece and the elimination of extra cost and time related to the use of mask.The novelty of the paper relies on the proposal of jet-path strategy that minimises the variations in jet dwell time by providing “continuous” relative movement during the jet-part interaction (through minimisation of accelerations/decelerations of the machine head) and by removing a controlled amount of material in a series of layers using special techniques. The proposed method is powerful in its approach from which it ensures (quasi)equal exposure time for each zone of material over which the jet passes, so that the jet path is “totally contained” within the form to be generated; hence, no masking is necessary to define the contour/shape.This approach has been employed for generating pockets on two Ti-based superalloys commonly used in aerospace industries, followed by dimensional, geometrical and surface quality analysis. The results proved that this approach can produce milled surfaces of straightness of the pocket bottom (<200 μm), tolerance on depth of cut per layer (<20 μm), tolerance on the radii at the bottom of the pockets (<100 μm), surface roughness (Ra=4–14 μm) and waviness (Wa=10–13 μm) characteristics in conditions of high surface integrity (no cracks, contaminations, etc.).     

On-line acoustic viscometry in oil condition monitoring

The paper describes the theoretical standpoints of developing magnetoelastic viscometers and a concept of viscosity measurement. The magnetoelastic viscometer has shown the readings close to the capillary viscometer. Testing of the oils with PMMA viscosity-index improvers by viscometers has indicated changes in rheological properties observed in the non-Newtonian behavior of the oils. With increase in content or molecular weight of the improver, the non-Newtonian behavior of the oil appeared at lower frequencies of viscosity measurements.     

Calculated Sound Velocity and Elastic Moduli Changes in LaOFeP and LiFeAs at the Superconducting Transition

The changes in elastic modulus and sound velocity of LaOFeP and LiFeAs at their transition temperatures were calculated using various thermodynamic data. Step discontinuities of 59 ppm in the bulk modulus, 101 ppm in Young modulus and 15 ppm in longitudinal sound velocity were estimated for LaOFeP at the superconducting transition. For LiFeAs, the calculated step discontinuities were 25 ppm in the bulk modulus, 38 ppm in Young modulus and 7 ppm in longitudinal sound velocity.     

Tooth flank modification theory of dual-torus double-enveloping hourglass worm drives

In this paper, the theory of tooth flank modification is enriched and developed for a double-enveloping toroidal worm drive. The goal and significance of the modification are expounded from the point of view of changing the tooth flank configuration for the worm gear pair. It is pointed out that the constant center distance modification, the constant transmission ratio modification, and the combination of the previous two are the convenient and reasonable modification strategies. All the corrected hourglass worm pairs, attained by employing the preceding modification methodology, can be divided into two fundamental types: the type I worm pair and the type II worm pair, from the perspective of the meshing behavior. The division criterion of the worm drive type is moreover provided on the basis of the value range of the modification parameters in this study. The meshing characteristics of the two types of the modified globoidal worm drive are summarized in detail. The results indicate that the type II worm gearing with slight modification should be the preferred style for the double-enveloping toroidal worm drive.     

珠海发电厂电动给水泵电动机保护动作分析

珠海发电厂1号机1号电动给水泵启动中综合保护继电器保护动作,跳开电动给水泵电源开关,马达端盖出风口有青黑色烟气冒出.根据综合保护继电器记录数据,利用矢量分析法,结合继电保护及电力系统稳态、暂态理论知识,在最短时间内分析出电动机发生了B相绕组匝间短路,为确定电动机故障点提供了理论支持,确保了故障电动机的及时维修,并在电动给水泵进行解体后,验证了理论分析的正确性.     

新型环氧树脂泡沫塑料制备及其性能研究

采用两步法制备环氧(EP)树脂泡沫塑料,并对其结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,EP固化完全,观察不到827cm-1处环氧基的特征峰。所得的EP泡沫塑料为闭孔结构,泡孔均匀,密度最低可达0.14g/cm3,玻璃化转变温度为107℃,起始分解温度为352.5℃。     

Room temperature ferromagnetism of Ni, (Ni, Li), (Ni, N)-doped ZnO thin films

Ni-doped ZnO thin films (Ni concentration up to 10 mol%) were generated on Si (100) substrates by a sol-gel technique. The films showed wurtzite structure and no other phase was found. The chemical state of Ni was found to be bivalent by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results of magnetic measurements at room temperature indicated that the films were ferromagnetic, and magnetic moment decreased with rise of Ni concentration. The magnetization of Ni (10 mol%)-doped ZnO film annealed in nitrogen was low...     

并联安装通风机对锅炉供风系统改造

根据蒸汽锅炉通风系统通风机设备老化、送风量不能满足锅炉燃烧需要等存在的问题,分析问题原因,采取措施进行改造。     

基于自适应加权融合的标准铜柱鉴选研究

介绍了标准铜柱在塑性测压校准系统的重要作用及其鉴选方法。为提高测压铜柱受压后变形量测量准确性,提出了用自适应加权融合算法应用于变形量的融合计算,利用所提供的数据融合出标准偏差最小的数据融合值,以3.5×8.75、4×6.5、8×13测压铜柱实测数据为例,比较分析了各型号铜柱采用自适应加权融合算法与平均估算法、贝赛尔公式计算法的有效性和融合精度的差异,从理论和实践两个方面验证了该方法的有效性,提高了融合精度。