β-葡聚糖在化妆品中的应用

介绍了β-葡聚糖的结构、分类和基本特性,以及β-葡聚糖的作用机理;阐述及分析了β-葡聚糖在化妆品中可具有抗衰老、祛皱、修复疤痕、抗敏消炎等多种功效及燕麦β-葡聚糖的经皮渗透作用,该产品市场应用前景广阔.     

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��Through graphic fuzzy recognition method,this paper presents a fuzzy recognition method to analysis phase behavoir of hydrocarbon series and to judge its type,so that it intensifies the knowledge of phase behavior of hydrocarbon,and raises the accuracy of recognizing condensate gas reservoir.     

Determination of the small band gap of carbon nanotubes using the ambipolar random telegraph signal

The ambipolar random telegraph signal (RTS) (i.e., RTS in both hole conduction at negative gate biases and electron conduction at positive gate biases) is observed in an ambipolar carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNT-FET). Then, the ambipolar RTS is used to extract the small band gap of the SWNT. The determination of the small band gap CNT using RTS demonstrates a potentially high accuracy and stability. Other methods are provided to confirm the small band gap of the SWNT.     

积雪草提取物在个人护理品中的应用

主要介绍了积雪草的主要功效成分和基本特性,阐述了积雪草在个人护理品中可具有抗菌、消炎、促进成纤维细胞和胶原蛋白的合成等多种功效,该产品在晒后修护、伤口愈合、疤痕修复、抗衰老等个人护理品领域市场前景广阔。     

计及出力水平影响与自相关性的风电预测误差模拟方法

风电的预测误差不仅受预测出力水平的影响,而且时序上也存在显著的自相关性,基于此,提出一种兼顾两方面特征的风电预测误差模拟方法。充分利用Copula函数在描述变量间相关性方面的优势,通过分析风电出力的预测值与实际值间的联合概率分布,确定不同预测出力水平下预测误差的条件分布函数,对相邻时刻预测误差的相关性进行建模,并结合预测误差的条件分布函数,生成具有特定相关关系的备选数据列。顺次以前一时刻的预测误差为依据,从备选数据列中选取相应数据组成预测误差的模拟序列。算例仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。     

大容量循环流化床锅炉故障处理的特点探讨

四川白马循环流化床示范电站,是中引进法国ALSTOM公司300 MW大型CFB锅炉技术建立的示范电站,是目前世界上安装单机容量最大的亚临界燃煤(CFB)锅炉之一的公司.目前四川白马CFB示范电站已正常投运两年多,在运行的实际故障处理中,出现大容量循环流化床锅炉的一些特殊故障处理特点,经过整理总结,抛砖引玉,以不断丰富大容量循环流化床锅炉的故障处理经验的交流.     

微裂缝性特低渗透油藏产量递减方程及其应用

裂缝系统对于低渗透油藏的经济开发极其重要,微裂缝性特低渗透油藏产量递减规律一直是特低渗透油藏开发生产中的重点问题.以相对渗透率曲线的研究为基础,利用低渗透油藏渗流理论,推导了微裂缝性特低渗透油藏的产量递减方程.分析发现此类油藏产量递减符合指数递减规律,递减指数受多种因素控制,且无水采油期和低含水期是特低渗透油藏开发的重要阶段.研究表明,大庆油区榆树林特低渗透油田东16井区中,无论是单井还是整个区块,其产量递减都符合指数递减.     

Ferroelectric and electromechanical performance of diverse engineered states of Mn-doped 0.75Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.25PbTiO3 ceramics

The materials processing history has a great influence on their properties and finally determines their application effect. In this paper, the ferroelectric, polarization-switching current, and strain properties of Mn-doped 0.75Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.25PbTiO₃ ceramics were studied in fresh state, aged state, and poled state, respectively. Compared with the symmetric polarization-electric-field (P-E) hysteresis loops, current-density-electric-field (J-E) curves, and bipolar electric-field-induced strain (S-E) curves in fresh state samples, asymmetric P-E loops, J-E curves, and bipolar S-E curves were obtained in poled state samples. Well-aged-state samples exhibit double hysteresis P-E loop, four peaks J-E curves, and symmetric S-E curves without negative strain. The symmetry-conforming short-range order (SC-SRO) principle of point defects and internal electric field E_i is employed to clarify the different phenomenon of three states. Results indicated that randomly oriented defect polarization P_D in aged samples can reverse the spontaneous polarization P_S back and result in the double hysteresis P-E loop and four peaks J-E curves. The oriented P_D and resulting E_i in poled-state samples will lead to the asymmetric loops and strain memory effect.     

基于列表译码方法在查询访问模型下含错学习问题的分析

Regev在2005年提出了含错学习问题(LWE)，这个问题与随机线性码的译码问题密切相关，并且在密码学特别是后量子密码学中应用广泛。原始的含错学习问题是在随机访问模型下提出的，有证据证明该问题的困难性。许多研究者注意到的一个事实是当攻击者可以选择样本时，该问题是容易的。但是目前据作者所知并没有一个完整的求解算法。该文分析了查询访问模型下的带有错误学习问题，给出了完整的求解算法。分析采用的工具是将该问题联系到隐藏数问题，然后应用傅里叶学习算法进行列表译码。     

一种差分放大电路线性范围展宽的方法

差分放大电路的线性范围比较小,在大信号工作时会产生非线性失真.针对这一问题,本文首先对差分放大电路的传输特性进行了分析,然后拟定出差分放大电路的模型,通过严格的理论推导和定量分析,很好地解决了差分放大电路线性范围小的问题.