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111.
阐述了一种超媒体电子出版软件系统,系统采用积件的设计思想,探讨了在积件思想下的制作方法,解决了超媒体应用中难于实现的分工协作以及在缺乏媒体情况下的制作问题,系统 以直观的奔顺序方式建立和组织媒体链接。 相似文献
112.
113.
《计算机维护技术》课程教学改革的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
坚持不懈地推进教学改革工作,注重理论与实践相结合的教学方法,通过对《计算机维护技术》课程的教学改革来提高学生的技术水平与实践操作能力,从而培养真正的高级应用型人才,是当前高校教育领域值得深入研究的问题。 相似文献
114.
Multiplicative updates for nonnegative quadratic programming 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Many problems in neural computation and statistical learning involve optimizations with nonnegativity constraints. In this article, we study convex problems in quadratic programming where the optimization is confined to an axis-aligned region in the nonnegative orthant. For these problems, we derive multiplicative updates that improve the value of the objective function at each iteration and converge monotonically to the global minimum. The updates have a simple closed form and do not involve any heuristics or free parameters that must be tuned to ensure convergence. Despite their simplicity, they differ strikingly in form from other multiplicative updates used in machine learning. We provide complete proofs of convergence for these updates and describe their application to problems in signal processing and pattern recognition. 相似文献
115.
The TGarden is a genre of responsive environment in which actor–spectators shape dense media sensitive to their movements. These dense fields of light, sound, and material also evolve according to their own composed dynamics, so the agency is distributed throughout the multiple media. These TGardens explore open-ended questions like the following: what makes some time-based, responsive environments compelling, and others flat? How can people improvise gestures without words, that are individually or collectively meaningful? When and how is a movement intentional, or collectively intentional? This paper introduces what has been at stake behind the experimental work: subjectivation, moving from technologies of representation to technologies of performance, and the potential for ethico-aesthetic novelty. 相似文献
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118.
本文阐述了电信管理网(TMN)和公共对象请求代理体系结构的特点,并以实例探讨了CORBA在TMN中的应用。 相似文献
119.
Summary Via new perspectives, for the time dimension, the present exposition overviews new and recent advances describing a standardized
formal theory towards the evolution, classification, characterization and generic design of time discretized operators for
transient/dynamic applications. Of fundamental importance in the present exposition are the developments encompassing the
evolution of time discretized operators leading to the theoretical design of computational algorithms and their subsequent
classification and characterization. And, the overall developments are new and significantly different from the way traditional
modal type and a wide variety of step-by-step time marching approaches which we are mostly familiar with have been developed
and described in the research literature and in standard text books over the years. The theoretical ideas and basis towards
the evolution of a generalized methodology and formulations emanate under the umbrella and framework and are explained via
a generalized time weighted philosophy encompassing the semi-discretized equations pertinent to transient/dynamic systems.
It is herein hypothesized that integral operators and the associated representations and a wide variety of the so-called integration
operators pertain to and emanate from the same family, with the burden which is being carried by a virtual field or weighted
time field specifically introduced for the time discretization is strictly enacted in a mathematically consistent manner so
as to first permit obtaining the adjoint operator of the original semi-discretized equation system. Subsequently, the selection
or burden carried by the virtual or weighted time fields originally introduced to facilitate the time discretization process
determines the formal development and outcome of “exact integral operators”, “approximate integral operators”, including providing
avenues leading to the design of new computational algorithms which have not been exploited and/or explored to-date and the
recovery of most of the existing algorithms, and also bridging the relationships systematically leading to the evolution of
a wide variety of “integration operators”. Thus, the overall developments not only serve as a prelude towards the formal developments
for “exact integral operators”, but also demonstrate that the resulting “approximate integral operators” and a wide variety
of “new and existing integration operators and known methods” are simply subsets of the generalizations of a standardizedW
p
-Family, and emanate from the principles presented herein. The developments first leading to integral operators in time, and
the resulting consequences then systematically leading to not only providing new avenues but additionally also explaining
a wide variety of generalized integration operators in time of which single-step time integration operators and various widely
recognized algorithms which we are familiar are simply subsets, the associated multi-step time integration operators, and
a class of finite element in time integration operators, and their relationships are particularly addressed. The theoretical
design developments encompass and explain a variety of time discretized operators, the recovery of various original methods
of algorithmic development, and the development of new computational algorithms which have not been exploited and/or explored
to-date, and furthermore, permit time discretized operators to be uniquely classified and characterized by algorithmic markers.
The resulting and so-called discrete numerically assigned [DNA] algorithmic markers not only serve as a prelude towards providing
a standardized formal theory of development of time discretized operators and forum for selecting and identifying time discretized
operators, but also permit lucid communication when referring to various time discretized operators. That which constitutes
characterization of time discretized operators are the so-called DNA algorithmic markers which essentially comprise of both:
(i) the weighted time fields introduced for enacting the time discretization process, and (ii) the corresponding conditions
(if any) these weighted time fields impose (dictate) upon the approximations for the dependent field variables and updates
in the theoretical development of time discretized operators. As such, recent advances encompassing the theoretical design
and development of computational algorithms for transient/dynamic analysis of time dependent phenomenon encountered in engineering,
mathematical and physical sciences are overviewed. 相似文献
120.
The nanopore size effect on translocation of poly(dT)30through Si3N4 membrane is investigated.In this paper,we report that the speed of the poly(dT)30 transport through Si3N4 nanopores can be slowed down by half through increasing the nanopore diameter from 4.8 nm to 10.8 nm.The results are consistent with our simulation results.Besides,the current blockage induced by DNA passing through the nanopore is less obvious as pore diameter is larger,which is in good agreement with the theoretical prediction.The conclusion about DNA transport through nanopores is beneficial for the design of DNA sequencing devices. 相似文献