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991.
Diane M. Moran F. S. Richardson
M. Koralewski
B. M. Wanklyn
《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》1992,180(1-2):171-175Chiroptical luminescence and circular dichroism measurements are reported for single crystals of Ho2Ge2O7. These crystals belong to the tetragonal space group P4,2,2 (or P43212) with Z=4. Each Ho3+ ion in the crystal structure is coordinated to seven oxygens to form a distorted pentagonal bipyramid. The Ho3+ ions exhibit luminescence from several excited multiplet levels; chiroptical luminescence spectra are reported for 6I8 → 6F6, 6S2, and 6F3 at a sample temperature of 10 K. Room-temperature absorption and circular dichroism measurements are reported for the 6I8 → 6F6, 5S2, 6F4, and 6F3 transition regions. 相似文献
992.
R.I.R. Blyth S.S. Dhesi P.A. Gravil K. Newstead R. Cosso R.J. Cole A.J. Patchett T. Mitrelias N.P. Prince S.D. Barrett 《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》1992,180(1-2):259-263
Angle-resolved UV photoemission has been used to investigate the electronic structure of the (0001) surfaces of scandium, yttrium, praseodymium and gadolinium. Off-normal emission spectra were recorded with high angular resolution, enabling detailed mapping of the dispersion of valence band features. Yttrium and gadolinium show similar results to published data from Ho(0001), suggesting minimal 4f influence in the lanthanide bandstructures. Differences seen on praseodymium and scandium may be due to 4f derived states and surface states respectively. 相似文献
993.
M J Scotter S A Thorpe S L Reynolds L A Wilson D J Lewis 《Food Additives & Contaminants》1992,9(3):237-242
Retail samples of livers from calf (23), ox (18), lamb (17), pig (15), chicken (16) and turkey (1) were analysed to determine levels of vitamin A (all trans-retinol) and to aid assessment of the effects of using vitamin supplemented compound feedingstuffs for livestock. For comparison, 22 liver samples from lambs reared on diets not containing vitamin-supplemented compound feedingstuffs and four samples of liver from ox which had received supplemented feed but not during the last four months prior to slaughter were also analysed. The chosen method of analysis utilized saponification, solvent extraction and normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. For all species analysed, the levels of vitamin A ranged from 10 to 1100 mg/kg, with all but seven at or below 400 mg/kg. For lamb and ox livers, the mean levels were 310 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg respectively for retail samples. The mean levels were 220 mg/kg (lamb) and 120 mg/kg (ox) in liver samples from animals fed controlled diets. The results are of the same order as those reported over recent years. 相似文献
994.
The WBP1 locus, encoding an essential component of the N-oligosaccharyl transferase, was mapped both genetically and physically. The gene is located on chromosome V between CENV and gcn4. The distance from CENV sequences is 2 kb. 相似文献
995.
Comparison of six methylation methods for analysis of the fatty acid composition of albacore lipid 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
I. MEDINA S. AUBOURG J. M. GALLARDO R. PÉREZ-MARTÍN 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》1992,27(5):597-601
Six methods widely used to produce methyl esters for the gas chromatographic determination of the fatty acid composition of a marine lipid were compared. Four acid-catalyzed methods (1% H2 SO4 : CH3 OH; 5% HCl: CH3 OH; 7% and 14% BF3 : CH3 OH) and two base-catalyzed methods [0.5M NaOCH3 : CH3 OH; (1:4) tetramethylguanidine: CH3 OH] were used.
The use of BF3 : CH3 OH (7% and 14%) gave a lower content of 18:1 n9 than the other methods and produced an artefact (2.7–3.2% of total fatty acid content) eluting between the 20:5 and 24:1 fatty acid methyl esters. No significant differences were obtained between the other four methods.
Accordingly the use of BF3 : CH3 OH for transmethylation of marine lipids is not recommended. Results obtained in the other four methods showed that all are comparable. 相似文献
The use of BF
Accordingly the use of BF
996.
GOURI S. CHAUHAN R.R. ZILLMAN N.A. MICHAEL ESKIN 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》1992,27(6):701-705
Flour blends of quinoa-wheat containing 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% of manually dehulled quinoa meal or flour were evaluated for dough mixing and breadmaking properties and liking of the bread by a small panel. Increasing amounts of quinoa meal or flour increased farinograph absorption and dislike of bread for most of the panel. Dough development time increased with increase in meal but decreased with increase in quinoa flour. At 10% inclusion levels differences in liking from control 100% wheat flour bread were smaller for flour or water extracted meal to most of the panel, than with 10% non-extracted meal. This suggests that 10% inclusion of flour or water extracted meal may have potential for further investigation. 相似文献
997.
P. K. Khare J. M. Keller M. S. Gaur Ranjeet Singh S. C. Datt 《Polymer International》1994,35(4):337-343
The electrical conductivity of solution-grown ethyl cellulose (EC) films, 5–30 μm thick, has been studied in the sandwich configuration (metal–EC–metal) as a function of iodine concentration from 0.5 to 5.0 wt% ratio. The studies were conducted in the temperature range 333–383 K, while the field was varied over the range (3.0–5.5) × 104V/cm. Aluminium was used as the lower electrode, while the upper electrode was of Al, Ag, Cu, Au or Sn. Certain transient effects such as a large burst of current immediately after the application of field were observed. An attempt was made to identify the nature of the current by comparing the observed dependence on electric field, electrode material and temperature with the respective characteristic features of the existing theories of electrical conduction. The results show that the electrical conduction follows Ohm's law at lower fields, while at higher fields, space-charge limited current (SCLC) was observed. It was also found that Richardson–Schottky emission was responsible, to some extent, for the transport of charge carriers in the polymer. The conductivity of the films increased on doping with iodine. The dopant molecules are considered to act as additional trapping centes and provide links between the polymer molecules in the amorphous region, thus resulting in the formation of charge transfer complexes. 相似文献
998.
The change to lead-free solders means that circuit board inspection will become more important than ever. The author investigates differences between lead and lead-free solders. 相似文献
999.
A new method for simulation of truncated random variables is described. Several similar methods are considered. It is shown that a substantial reduction in computation time is achieved by utilizing the proposed method.Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 4, pp. 12–13, April, 1995. 相似文献
1000.
S. M. Ostroumov 《Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics》1992,62(6):559-562
It was shown that, under thermal loads that are sufficiently larger (smaller) than a certain value, the heat transfer coefficient for porous-sublimation cooling increases (decreases) with an increase in the thermal load.Physico-Technical Low Temperatures Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kiev. Translated from Inzlieneron-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 62, No. 6, pp. 783–785, June, 1992. 相似文献