全文获取类型
收费全文 | 27206篇 |
免费 | 2518篇 |
国内免费 | 1100篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1569篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 1601篇 |
化学工业 | 4652篇 |
金属工艺 | 1614篇 |
机械仪表 | 1605篇 |
建筑科学 | 2205篇 |
矿业工程 | 800篇 |
能源动力 | 811篇 |
轻工业 | 1971篇 |
水利工程 | 484篇 |
石油天然气 | 1362篇 |
武器工业 | 225篇 |
无线电 | 3066篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3494篇 |
冶金工业 | 1230篇 |
原子能技术 | 367篇 |
自动化技术 | 3767篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 148篇 |
2023年 | 561篇 |
2022年 | 952篇 |
2021年 | 1309篇 |
2020年 | 1038篇 |
2019年 | 800篇 |
2018年 | 849篇 |
2017年 | 1054篇 |
2016年 | 912篇 |
2015年 | 1142篇 |
2014年 | 1363篇 |
2013年 | 1652篇 |
2012年 | 1683篇 |
2011年 | 1849篇 |
2010年 | 1542篇 |
2009年 | 1447篇 |
2008年 | 1379篇 |
2007年 | 1279篇 |
2006年 | 1273篇 |
2005年 | 1225篇 |
2004年 | 782篇 |
2003年 | 684篇 |
2002年 | 611篇 |
2001年 | 508篇 |
2000年 | 543篇 |
1999年 | 640篇 |
1998年 | 604篇 |
1997年 | 473篇 |
1996年 | 512篇 |
1995年 | 417篇 |
1994年 | 351篇 |
1993年 | 269篇 |
1992年 | 206篇 |
1991年 | 176篇 |
1990年 | 124篇 |
1989年 | 105篇 |
1988年 | 101篇 |
1987年 | 67篇 |
1986年 | 45篇 |
1985年 | 33篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
The stress and velocity fields ahead of a grain-boundary crack in a material which deforms by Coble creep are investigated for a series of grain sizes using the numerical analysis technique established by Cocks [1–3]. The numerical results are compared with the linear viscous fields obtained by the boundary element method and the finite element method. It is demonstrated that a detailed knowledge of the micromechanical processes of material transport and deformation are required to determine the stress and displacement fields for the grains which immediately surround the crack tip. But the response of the surrounding material can be adequately described from a conventional linear viscous analysis of the problem. 相似文献
62.
63.
从理论上研究了纸张背衬不同衬底的光反射率,得出下列表达式:Rb=Ro+(R∞-Ro)×(1/R∞-Ro)/(1/B-Ro)(B为衬底的光反射率),该式简单实用且物理意义明确。利用上述公式,可将Tappi标准列出的Tappi不透明度C0.89的换算公式简化,并可从理论上定性地讨论纸张不透明度与印刷透印性的关系。 相似文献
64.
65.
66.
一个实用、高效网络攻防训练模拟系统的设计与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着信息技术的发展,网络安全问题日益生要,它已经渗透到国家各个领域, 并在未来信息战中扮演不可替代的角色。网络攻防是信息战不可缺少的部分,为了提高安全管理人员的素质,需要构造一个融合安全理论、实践训练于一体的安全体系,因此我们提出了建立网络攻防训练模拟系统,主要由数据库子系统、网上理论学习及考试子系统、网络攻防仿真训练子系统,成果评估子系统组成。这四部分联动融合、形成体系, 构建了以数据库子系统为基础、交互式仿真训练子系统为框架的分市式、全方位、多层次的网上学习、训练、考核体系,可实现网络攻防训练、对抗、理论学习及考核评估等功能。 相似文献
67.
Quasi-static and dynamic crushing behaviors of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Tubular members are commonly used as an energy absorber in engineering structures and many such members have a cutout. In this study, the crushing behaviors of tubes with a cutout are characterized and the effects of cutout on the energy absorption capabilities of these tubes are quantified. Systematic parametric studies were carried out to study the effect of material properties, including yield and ultimate strength of material, strain rate effect, location of cutout, tube length and impact speed on the crushing behaviors and energy absorption capacity of aluminum and steel tubes. First, a numerical model was constructed with a commercial explicit finite element code. It will be first proven that the numerical simulation can produce sufficiently accurate results in an economic manner. Subsequently, the crushing behavior of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout was experimentally characterized and their energy absorption capacity was evaluated in terms of mean crushing force, peak crushing force and specific energy absorption (SEA). Tubes of various lengths with a cutout located at different locations, subject to both quasi-static and dynamic impact loadings were considered. For steel tubes, the numerical simulation investigated the influence of the strain rate effect and variation in strain hardening ratio of the material. Empirical equations describing the mean and peak crushing forces of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout were developed using linear and nonlinear regression methods applied to the results obtained from the numerical and experimental studies. 相似文献
68.
Interpretation of scatterometer ocean surface wind vector EOFs over the Northwestern Pacific 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jiayi Pan Xiao-Hai Yan Quanan ZhengW.Timothy Liu Victor V Klemas 《Remote sensing of environment》2003,84(1):53-68
Satellite scatterometer winds over the northwestern Pacific were analyzed with the vector empirical orthogonal function (VEOF) method. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT), a newly developed non-linear and non-stationary time series data processing method, was also employed in the analysis. A combination of European Remote Sensing Satellite (ERS) −1/2 scatterometer, NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT) and NASA's Quick Scatterometer (QuikSCAT) winds covering the period from January 1992 to April 2000 and the area of 0-50°N, 100-148°E constitutes the baseline for this study. The results indicate that annual cycles dominate the two leading VEOF modes. The first VEOF shows the East Asian monsoon features and the second represents a spring-autumn oscillation. We removed the annual signal from the data set and calculated the interannual VEOFs. The first interannual VEOF represents the interannual variability existing in the spring-autumn oscillation. The temporal mode is correlated with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), but has a half-year lag with respect to the SOI. The spatial mode of the first interannual VEOF reflects the response of the tropical and extratropical winds to ENSO events. The second interannual VEOF is another ENSO related mode, and the temporal VEOF mode is correlated with the SOI with a correlation coefficient of 0.78, revealing the wind variability over mid-latitudes, which is associated with ENSO events. Further analysis indicated that the wind variability over the coast of East Asia represents anomalies of a Hadley cell. The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) was found in the temporal mode, indicating and verifying that the QBO in the wind fields is related to ENSO events. The third VEOF shows the interannaul variability in the winter-summer mode and displays the interannual variability of the East Asian monsoon. The three leading interannual VEOFs are statistically meaningful as confirmed by a significance test. 相似文献
69.
详述了国内外最新渣油催化裂化、多产柴油催化裂化、低碳烯烃催化裂化、生产清洁燃料催化裂化及催化剂的技术进展,同时根据我国实际情况对今后催化裂化技术的发展提出了建议。 相似文献
70.
Strategies to increase CdTe solar-cell voltage 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
There is a significant difference in performance between today's highest efficiency of CdTe solar cells and single-crystal cells of comparable band gap. The largest contribution to this difference is the voltage, where the values for the best CdTe cells are about 230 mV below the best GaAs cells when an appropriate adjustment is made for band gap. CdTe voltage and fill-factor are currently compromised by low recombination lifetime (near 1 ns), low hole density (near 1014 cm− 3), and in some cases an excessive back-contact barrier. Numerical simulation is used to evaluate how combinations of lifetime, carrier density, back electron reflection, and interfacial properties affect voltage and cell performance. Two different strategies for improving voltage and performance are explored. 相似文献