InAs/GaAs quantum dot(QD)lasers were grown on silicon substrates using a thin Ge buffer and three-step growth method in the molecular beam epitaxy(MBE)system.In addition,strained superlattices were used to prevent threading disloca-tions from propagating to the active region of the laser.The as-grown material quality was characterized by the transmission electron microscope,scanning electron microscope,X-ray diffraction,atomic force microscope,and photoluminescence spectro-scopy.The results show that a high-quality GaAs buffer with few dislocations was obtained by the growth scheme we de-veloped.A broad-area edge-emitting laser was also fabricated.The O-band laser exhibited a threshold current density of 540 A/cm2 at room temperature under continuous wave conditions.This work demonstrates the potential of large-scale and low-cost manufacturing of the O-band InAs/GaAs quantum dot lasers on silicon substrates. 相似文献
Aiming at the tracking problem of a class of discrete nonaffine nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) repetitive systems subjected to separable and nonseparable disturbances, a novel data-driven iterative learning control (ILC) scheme based on the zeroing neural networks (ZNNs) is proposed. First, the equivalent dynamic linearization data model is obtained by means of dynamic linearization technology, which exists theoretically in the iteration domain. Then, the iterative extended state observer (IESO) is developed to estimate the disturbance and the coupling between systems, and the decoupled dynamic linearization model is obtained for the purpose of controller synthesis. To solve the zero-seeking tracking problem with inherent tolerance of noise, an ILC based on noise-tolerant modified ZNN is proposed. The strict assumptions imposed on the initialization conditions of each iteration in the existing ILC methods can be absolutely removed with our method. In addition, theoretical analysis indicates that the modified ZNN can converge to the exact solution of the zero-seeking tracking problem. Finally, a generalized example and an application-oriented example are presented to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed process.