面向业务分析与预测的企业决策支持系统设计

为了提高企业决策自动化管理水平，运用先进的数据仓库和数据挖掘技术，采用请求响应方式以及规范化的接口结构，提出一个企业信息分析及决策系统的设计和解决方案。根据完善的智能化分析手段，有效的保证决策者的经验与决策支持系统的分析和预测能力相结合，并对企业管理者提供科学准确的分析预测和决策支持。系统可实时地为用户提供有效详细的分析数据，从而大大加快决策进程并有效提高准确性。     

直面价格战,期盼监管新举措

首先描述了当前我国电信市场上价格大战的种种现象，剖析了价格战对固网市场产生的强烈影响和冲击。指出应对价格战急需政府加强监管力度，最后提出了政府加强监管的政策性建议。     

HL-2A Tokamak Edge Modeling with B2

The outer divertor plasma of HL-2A and its associated scrape-off plasma have been simulated using a two-dimensional multi-species fluid code of Braams with a simplified neutral gas model. HL-2A has a double-null closed divertor in separate divertor chambers above and below the nearly circular plasma tours. The computed numerical grid is developed according to an ideal magnetic surface. The calculation is involved only with pure hydrogen plasma. The emphasis has been focused on parametric studies involving variation of the assumptions made for the core plasma. The peak temperatures and the heat flux near the target are of the principal concern。     

等离子体环境中电磁兼容

文中力求通过实验研究与理论结合的方法，分析在等离子体环境中传播的电磁波与等离子体的相互作用。并设计加工实验装置以验证上述分析结果。     

基于数据库管理系统的电机设计集成系统软件开发

本文基于电机设计的基本原理 ,采用Access数据库管理技术、面向对象技术、SQL查询语言 ,利用VisualBasic 6.0为工具开发了基于数据库管理系统的电机设计集成系统软件。在实际使用中充分证明 ,该软件操作方便、运行良好、可维护性高 ,软件计算结果比较接近实验值。     

Influence of interfacial strength on the fracture toughness of glass-ceramic matrix composites

Nine kinds of glass-ceramic matrix composites with different compositions and interfacial strength (τ _s) were prepared. The influence of τ _s on the fracture toughness(K _1c) of composites was studied. It was discoved that, for the system no chemical reaction taking place at the interface, K _1c increased proportionally with τ _s increasing at the first stage, then decreased when τ _s reached a certain value. According to this result, a model of relationship between τ _s, thermal mismatch (Δα _r) and K _1c was built up. If a chemical reaction took place and a new phase was formed in the interface, the K _1c of composite was effected by the combination of τ _s, chemical bonding, radial interfacial stress and other factors. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Synopsis of the first author Wang Lingsen, professor, born in 1938, current research field: special ceramic and ceramic matrix composite, etc.     

A novel integrated silicon capacitive microphone-floating electrode“electret” microphone (FEEM)

A novel principle “electret” microphone, i.e., floating electrode electret microphone, is proposed and implemented in this study. Single-chip fabrication and corrugation technique are used in the design and fabrication of the microphone. The floating electrode is encapsulated by highly insulated materials to ensure that there is no electric-leakage passage between the floating electrode and the electrodes of the microphone. Net-free electronic charges (not “bonded” charges as in traditional electret) in the floating electrode can excite the electric field, which is similar to that of the traditional electret. The floating electrode can be easily charged by use of the “hot” electron technique, available using the avalanche breakdown of the p⁺-n junction. Therefore, the electret microphone is rechargeable, which can greatly increase the lifetime of the device. The preamplifier has been on-chip integrated in a junction-field-effect transistor (JFET) source-follower type with resistors by use of ion implantation. Electret charges are banded in a deep potential trap, thus, this microphone can operate at a high temperature (as high as 300°C) and has high stability and reliability. Experiments show that the prototype has a 3-mV/Pa sensitivity and a larger than 21-kHz frequency bandwidth in a 1 mm ×1-mm diaphragm area. Microphone performance can be further improved by optimized process and design. The fabrication is completely integrated-circuit (IC) compatible, hence, the microphone shows promise in integrated acoustic systems     

饮酒驾车的优化模型

本文通过分析啤酒中酒精在人体体内胃肠(含肝脏)与体液(含血液一)之间的交换机理,分别建立了在短时间内喝酒和长时间喝洒两种情况下,胃肠和体液(含血液)中的酒精含量的微分方程模型.对给出的数据,利用非线性最小二乘数据拟合及高斯-牛顿算法,确定了酒精含量以及酒精从胃肠进入血液的速度系数和酒精从血液渗透出体外的速度系数.继而,对不同喝酒方式下,血液中洒精浓度进行分析;该模型可以预测喝酒后任一时刻血液中的酒精浓度.对于第一问假设大李在第一次检查后半小时喝酒,由于体液中有残留的酒精,故第二次检查时酒精浓度为20.2448毫克/百毫升.     

Q345C低合金高强度结构钢板的试制

介绍采用氧气顶吹转炉→吹氩喂丝→板坯连铸→控制轧制生产Q345C低合金高强度结构钢板的生产工艺。通过对化学成分的合理设计及制订适合该厂冶炼、连铸、轧制的工艺，采取微合金化和控轧控冷相结合的有效技术措施，提高钢板的综合性能，特别是低温冲击韧性。生产的Q345C钢板，其产品质量完全符合GB／T1591—94标准要求。     

中间包包盖长寿综合技术的研究与应用

通过对武钢第一炼钢厂中间包包盖实际使用状况与破损形式的现场调研，分析了引起包盖破损的主要原因，制定了延长包盖使用寿命与改善包盖使用性能的综合技术措施，完成了高抗热震性莫来石-刚玉质浇注料的研究、长寿命中间包包盖的结构设计与工业性试验，取得了包盖寿命28个浇次的试验效果，强化了包盖的隔热防护作用，