核电厂大型油浸式变压器检修策略探讨

大型油浸式变压器作为核电厂主设备之一,其运行可靠性对机组安全造成直接影响,因此电厂需高度重视变压器的运行管理,其中优化变压器的检修策略,对缩短检修工期,提高设备管理效果,减少核电厂“非计划停机停堆”次数具有重大意义。结合变压器历史缺陷及两起典型的缺陷案例,分析了周期性检修、预测性检修和纠正性检修的优劣。     

基于BP神经网络与改进粒子群的光伏MPPT算法

针对光伏阵列在环境突变情况下尤其是局部阴影下的多峰值现象,提出一种基于反向传播(BP)神经网络与改进粒子群的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)算法。该算法利用BP神经网络近似定位最大功率点,并利用对粒子群算法中的惯性权重值进行非线性动态优化后的改进粒子群精确定位最大功率点。仿真结果表明,复合算法可以更好地跟踪最大功率点,有效避免前期易陷入局部极值的问题,提高了精度,减小了功率振荡。     

计及用户参与不确定性的虚拟电厂分布鲁棒优化模型

灵活资源的需求响应行为在不同运行状态、激励水平下有很大的不确定性和差异性,需求响应优化方案的精准度有待进一步提高。针对这一问题,提出了一种虚拟电厂中计及用户需求响应不确定性的分布鲁棒优化方法。考虑可中断、可转移、可增长3种灵活资源的响应特性,构建包含用户响应特征参数的精细化需求响应模型;以提升虚拟电厂经济性、电网友好性和用户舒适性为子目标,构建促进多方利益最大化的多目标优化模型;基于数据驱动的分布鲁棒方法,构建精细化响应模型中随机参数的概率分布模糊集,提出虚拟电厂两阶段分布鲁棒优化模型,并采用强对偶理论进行转化求解。算例仿真结果表明所提模型能够提高需求响应精度和虚拟电厂经济收益。     

A Plug-and-Play,Scalable Control Method for AC Island Microgrid

Wireless Personal Communications - In this paper, a scalable, plug-and-play (PnP) and system-stable synthesis control method is proposed for the AC island microgrid consisting of a distributed...     

Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer with fixed and adaptive modulation

Activating Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) in Radio-Frequency (RF) to provide on-demand energy supply to widely deployed Internet of Everything devices is a key to the next-generation energy self-sustainable 6G network. However, Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) in the same RF bands is challenging. The majority of previous studies compared SWIPT performance to Gaussian signaling with an infinite alphabet, which is impossible to implement in any realistic communication system. In contrast, we study the SWIPT system in a well-known Nakagami-m wireless fading channel using practical modulation techniques with finite alphabet. The attainable rate-energy-reliability tradeoff and the corresponding rationale are revealed for fixed modulation schemes. Furthermore, an adaptive modulation-based transceiver is provided for further expanding the attainable rate-energy-reliability region based on various SWIPT performances of different modulation schemes. The modulation switching thresholds and transmit power allocation at the SWIPT transmitter and the power splitting ratios at the SWIPT receiver are jointly optimized to maximize the attainable spectrum efficiency of wireless information transfer while satisfying the WPT requirement and the instantaneous and average BER constraints. Numerical results demonstrate the SWIPT performance of various fixed modulation schemes in different fading conditions. The advantage of the adaptive modulation-based SWIPT transceiver is validated.