基于ILOG平台的求解动态车间作业调度问题优化算法研究

研究了基于约束规划和启发式搜索算法结合求解动态车间作业调度的问题。以最小化制造周期费用与总拖期惩罚费用之和为优化目标,通过建立调度模型、分析问题的优化特性,提出了基于约束规划的禁忌搜索启发式算法,根据与另外两种算法的比较结果,验证了此算法的有效性。     

基于梯度功能的陶瓷水煤浆喷嘴的设计

在分析水煤浆喷嘴工作特性和磨损机理的基础上,提出了梯度功能陶瓷水煤浆喷嘴的设计模型,’并对单向梯度功能陶瓷喷嘴的残余应力进行了有限元分析。结果显示,梯度功能陶瓷喷嘴内部的残余压应力能缓解喷嘴工作时的热应力,提高陶瓷喷嘴的抗热冲蚀磨损能力。     

基于格的非交互式密钥交换协议

当前网络中广泛使用的交互式密钥交换协议,如SSL协议和TLS协议,由于密钥建立过程的通信量较大,不适合物联网中传感器等资源有限的轻型网络设备使用,因此提出一种基于格的非交互式密钥交换协议.文章基于格理论的环上带误差学习困难性问题,使用Freire等人给出的非交互式密钥交换协议形式化定义和安全模型对协议的安全性进行分析,通过攻击者与挑战者之间的博弈证明了协议的安全性.该协议具有抗量子攻击安全性,能够有效地提升物联网的通信安全.     

基于LabVIEW的透镜多参数自动检测系统开发

质量检测是光学透镜生产的重要环节,目前大部分透镜生产企业还停留在半自动检测阶段,质检的效率和精度很大程度上取决于工人的熟练程度;且不同参数的检测需要人工搬运镜片到不同的质检工位上,质检过程中的反复搬运容易造成镜片表面污染和损伤;为此提出一种基于LabVIEW的透镜多参数自动检测系统的设计方法,在一个工位上同时完成多个质量参数的测量,并对透镜进行自动搬运和分选,检测结束后自动生成质检报表;最后使用某型号凸型圆形透镜对开发的检测系统进行了实验验证,实验结果表明,检测系统具有测量精度高、可扩展能力强、界面直观等优点。     

Ultralow frequency wave characteristics extracted from particle data: Application of IGSO observations

Interaction between ultralow frequency (ULF) waves and charged particles plays an important role in the acceleration of particles in the Van Allen radiation belts. The strong wave-particle interaction predicts an energy-dependent observational signature of particle flux variations during different stages of the ULF wave evolution. In this paper, we find that the energetic particle data newly available from an IGSO spacecraft are quite consistent with theoretical predictions, which enables the application of a best-fit procedure to quantitatively extract key parameters of the ULF waves from the particle data. The general agreement between observations and the best-fit results validates the scenario of wave-particle drift resonance within the entire ULF life span, and provides a new technique to understand the ULF wave characteristics in the absence of electromagnetic field data. We also examine the minor differences between observations and the best-fit results, and propose that the differences may result from a longitudinal dependence of the ULF wave power to be considered in a future study.     

Seismic cracking analyses of two types of face slab for concrete-faced rockfill dams

Estimating the cracking capacity of the face slab and recommending effective crack-control measures are important for the anti-seismic safety of concrete-faced rockfill dams (CFRDs). In this paper, two-dimensional analyses of CFRDs are performed to simulate the seismic cracking behavior of conventional reinforced concrete (RC) face slab and a type of composite face slab. The composite face slab is composed of a ductile fiber-reinforced cement-based composite (DFRCC) layer and an RC substrate. For this purpose, a co-axial rotating smeared crack model for concrete and DFRCC is coupled with the generalized plasticity model for the rockfill material, and then implemented in a finite element program. The results show that during strong earthquakes, an RC slab is more likely to develop a penetrating macro-crack in its thickness dimension. In contrast, the crack-controlling composite slab demonstrates excellent resistance to seismic cracking, and no penetrating macro-cracks are observed. Major harmful cracks that form in the concrete substrate are stopped by the DFRCC layer in composite slabs.     

Effect of ambient wind on pressure wave generated by high-speed train entering a tunnel

Journal of Central South University - Using three-dimensional, unsteady N-S equations and k-ε turbulence model, the effect of ambient wind on the pressure wave generated by a high-speed train...     

浅析安徽地方文庙的布局特征——以寿州孔庙为例

儒学被认为是古代封建文化的正统,地方文庙也随着封建统治者对尊孔祭祀活动的升级而逐渐普及。寿州孔庙建筑群是安徽省境内始建年代较早,现存较为完整的地方文庙代表。本文以寿州孔庙建筑群为例,从特点鲜明的建筑组成,庙学合一的功能组织,礼制规范的形制格局,层层递进的序列空间等方面解析作为地方文庙建筑的典型布局特征,以期为安徽地方文庙建筑的保护研究提供参考。     

Stress-dilatancy of Zipingpu gravel in triaxial compression tests

Experimental investigations of the dilatancy and particle breakage of gravelly material from the Zipingpu concrete-faced rockfill dam, which was subjected to high-intensity seismic load during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, were conducted through a series of large-scale drained triaxial compression tests. A hyperbolic relation between the input plastic work and the degree of particle breakage was found for Zipingpu gravel, independent of the initial void ratio and confining pressures. The stress-dilatancy for Zipingpu gravel was analyzed and compared with data from two rounded alluvial and three angular quarried gravelly and rockfill materials in the literature. A nearly linear relationship between the dilatancy D~p and the stress ratio η was found at medium-to-large stress ratios before the peak stress ratio. The slope of the stress-dilatancy line before peak had slight dependence on the void ratio and confining pressure of the gravel. After peak, the stress-dilatancy relation shifts down compared with that before peak for the gravel specimen. The phase-transformation stress ratio decreased with increased confining pressure, with the exception of sub-rounded gravel with little particle breakage. A nearly linear relationship was found between the phase-transformation stress ratio M_f and the state parameter y for the Zipingpu gravel, regardless of the void ratio and confining pressure of the specimens.     

基于硬件架构和虚拟化扩展机制的虚拟机自省机制研究

针对现有虚拟机自省技术利用不可信被监控操作系统的内核数据结构在内存中的期望布局及内核函数构建被监控系统语义、无法抵抗直接内核数据结构操纵攻击的问题,对虚拟机自省机制的能力进行全面分析,并对利用虚拟机自省机制可应对的恶意攻击进行分类,提出更具健壮性的基于硬件体系架构和虚拟化扩展机制的虚拟机自省技术,通过硬件体系结构提供的虚拟机自省特性被动地观察与收集被监控系统信息,并利用虚拟硬件扩展机制主动地截获客户虚拟机内部的事件和指令,达到主动监控的目的.描述了基于硬件的虚拟机自省机制在系统调用序列收集与监控上的应用,并进行了效率测试分析.