基于DSP+CPLD的高精度信号发生器

介绍了基于直接数字式频率合成(DDS)原理的全数字信号发生器(DSP),利用DSP芯片快速、高精度的运算优势以及CPLD芯片灵活的编程逻辑、大容量存储功能的特点,采用通用可编程芯片以及数字波形合成技术,形成高稳定、高精度、高动态的数字合成信号.该信号发生器可产生0～25 kHz的正弦波、三角波和方波,输出电压峰峰值为0～5 V,频率步进1 Hz,幅度步进0.001 V.     

基于PCI总线的高速多路数据传输卡设计

介绍了一套基于外部设备互连(PCI)总线的高速多路数据传输卡的设计,采用基于PCI内核与PCI用户逻辑相结合的新型设计方案,在顶层通过仿真来验证PCI接口以及用户逻辑设计正确与否.降低了设计的复杂程度,提高了电路的集成度和系统的性能,并根据PCI卡对外部设备驱动能力较弱的特点,在传输卡中加入了长线驱动功能,采用低电压差分信号(LVDS)技术,既降低了系统功耗,又实现长距离的计算机双向通信.     

Design of Polarization-independent Wavelength-interleave Coupler in Fluorinated Polyimide Waveguide

Based on the measurement of dispersion characteristic and birefractive index of the fluorinated polyimide film,a statistical optimum design method is proposed and used to realize the design of 32-and 36-wavelengths optical waveguide wavelength-interleave coupler (i,e.,interleaver) with the optimization of polarization fluctuation and wavelength interval of 0.8nm at 1550nm. The largest cross coupling ratios of the two interleavers are respectively less than 1.8% and 3.5%, while the least through coupling ratios are respectively greater than 98. 2% and 96. 5%. The output differences due to polarization fluctuation are less than 1.7% and 3.2%     

通信瓶颈下的实时并行任务分配研究

提出了实时并行任务粒度划分的具体设计方法，采用了系统内通信迟延最小的约束条件进行多处理器上的任务分配，解决了高速实时信号处理中的数据通信瓶颈问题。在自行设计的超立方体结构的通用信号处理机上，实现了空时二维自适应信号处理和SAR实时成像，显著减小了数据通信迟延，提高了并行效率和性价比。     

Photoluminescence and X-ray Diffraction of Distributed Bragg Reflector

Spectral and structural characteristics of distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers were studied with photoluminescence and double- crystal X- ray diffraction measurement. The expected high quality epitaxial DBR structure was verified. In the X- ray double- crystal rocking curves of DBR the zeroth- order peak, the first and second order satellite peaks were measured. Splitting of diffraction peak appeared in the rocking curves was analyzed. The effects of introduced deep energy levels on the structural perfection and optical properties were discussed.     

Experimental Research on Erbium-doped Superfluorescent Fiber Source

The effects of the variations in fiber length, fiber mirror reflectance on efficiency and output power are experimentally investigated for erbium-doped double pass backward superfluorescent fiber sources (SFSs). The influence of fiber length on mean wavelength stability (MWS) has also been demonstrated. By incorporating a short section of un-pumped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) at the output port, the pump power dependent on MWS becomes independent of pumped EDF length. This is a novel phenomenon that hasn‘t been reported up to now,and should be helpful to SFS fabrication and theory analysis. By using a fiber Michelson interferometer as spectrum slicing component,a multi-wavelength fiber source (MWFS) with ～20 channels (from 1542nm to 1559nm) is got. The MWFS has a channel spacing of ～0. 8 nm which satisfies ITUstandard. The intensity fluctuation among channels is less than 0.5dB,and the extinction ratio of all channels is above 14dB. This kind of MWFS should be useful to wavelength division multiplexing systems.     

一种动态开关电容运算放大器共模负反馈电路

本文主要介绍了一种应用于Cascode结构运放中的开关电容共模负反馈电路，它具有稳定性好、对运放频率特性影响小、不消耗额外功率等优点。对电路运用Hspice进行了模拟，并给出了模拟结果。     

Ca^2＋、Sr^2＋掺杂对Pr0.6CaxSr0.4-xFeO3-δ物相、结构及电性能的影响

采用柠檬酸-硝酸盐法合成了碱土金属双掺杂的Pr0.6CaxSr0.4-xFeO3-δ（X=0.0-0.4）系列复合氧化物粉体,用TG-DTA，XRD，FT-IR，SEM等手段对产物中钙钛矿物相的形成及微结构进行了表征,结果表明，样品在800℃焙烧2h后显现钙钛矿结构的主要衍射峰；随热处理温度的升高，XRD谱峰强度逐渐增大，1000℃煅烧2h即得到正交钙钛矿结构的单相固溶体；系列样品结晶化程度和晶粒尺寸随样品中Ca含量的增大而减小；电导率测试结果表明，Ca^2＋、Sr^2＋双掺杂样品的电导率随Sr^2＋含量的增大而增大，低温段（T≤650℃）烧结陶瓷体的导电行为遵循小极化子导电机制。     

端电压比较法直接寻找无刷直流电动机换相点及其斩波调速

提供了一种利用端电压比较结合软件算法直接寻找直流无刷无位置传感器电动机换相点的方案，解决了直流无刷无位置传感器电动机控制的关键问题－转子位置检测，并以单片机PIC16C72为核心构成先进的数字控制系统，实现了软件斩波调速。     

项目管理软件的开发思路

详细介绍了项目管理的发展及项目管理软件的现状。通过对P3管理软件的分析论述，得出项目管理软件系统的开发方案。