D550R系列焊条的焊接电参数分析

采用汉诺威焊接质量分析系统对D550R系列堆焊焊条的焊接电参数进行了精确的统计分析.研究结果表明,可以通过Suw,Siw,∑n(Us),∑n(Is),∑(T1),T3 mean,TC mean等判据来评价焊条与电参数直接相关的工艺性能.为科学分析这类焊条的电参数提供了一种全新的方法.     

Cooling strategies for cryogenic machining from a materials viewpoint

This article discusses the cooling strategies for cryogenic machining from a materials viewpoint. It is argued that, because different materials respond to temperature and machining processes differently, different cooling strategies are needed to improve the machinabilities of materials by cryogenic machining. In this work, five workpiece materials such as AISI1010 low-carbon steel, AISI1070 high-carbon steel, AISIE52100 bearing steel, titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V, and cast aluminum alloy A390 were studied experimentally at various temperatures. Based on the experimental results of the cryogenic properties of the materials and their known machining characteristics, the cooling strategies for cryogenic machining of these materials were analyzed.     

6×××系汽车车身板铝合金的合金化及组织性能的研究

采用力学性能试验和光学金相分析法,研究了Mg和Mn等元素对6×××系汽车板铝合金组织及性能的影响。结果表明:Mg和Mn是提高6×××系汽车板铝合金时效初期硬化值的元素,但对时效初期硬化速度影响不大。提高Mg和Mn含量,合金经170℃30min时效后的强度增大,伸长率降低。合金固溶处理淬火后的晶粒尺寸和形态不随Mg含量而改变,但随Mn含量增加而显著细化。     

Camouflage texture evaluation using a saliency map

Multimedia Systems - Camouflage effect evaluation and examination is an important procedure in digital camouflage pattern design as it is helpful in improving the objectivity and effectiveness...     

An interactive lung field segmentation scheme with automated capability

Feasible clinical application of any automated segmenting methodology demands more than just accuracy. Amendment to the automated delineation is necessary when the algorithm fails, however, integrated solution to such a scenario is largely absent in literature. Hence in this survey we devised an architecture that does both the automated and interactive lung field localizations using a single segmenting engine—random walker algorithm—so that intuitive amendment is only necessary when the automated generated delineation is unsatisfactory. The algorithm proceeds by first extracting 18 intensity profiles running horizontally, each of them equally spacing apart, and in each intensity profile three extreme points denoting the two lungs and the esophagus are determined through profile matching. This done, the algorithm removes profiles that do not intersect with the lung, and the rest of the extreme points are plugged into random walker algorithm to perform segmentation. The achieved accuracy in localization by the above was 0.8875 in terms of overlap measure (the maximum value for this parameter is 1) over 341 images. In the case where unsatisfactory delineation prompts amendment necessary, the user can interactively segment the lung by just a shift on some of the previous-determined points to the desired locations, and random walker algorithm is run again with the amended input. By such a fusion, the benefits of both the automated and interactive segmentation are shared in a single architecture.     

用聚类预报模型预报三峡水库来水量的探讨

为了开展三峡水库入库来水量长期预报,从北半球500 hPa高度场、太平洋海温场、北半球100 hPa高度场、北半球地面气压场与74项环流特征指数作为预报因子,采用回归方程求解和回归效果检验,建立回归聚类预报物理模型,对三峡水库6～8月各月平均来水量进行了长期预报分析。结果表明,三峡水库6~8月份各月来水量回归聚类预报的技术路线是可行的,正、负距平符号一致的概率能达到80%以上,效果较好,基本上可以满足生产需要。回归聚类预报物理模型具有一定的应用推广价值。     

试论基层企业勘测档案管理的新模式

笔者结合自己档案管理工作的经验,阐述了传统勘测档案管理的缺点和现代勘测档案管理特点和优势,对实施现代勘测档案的管理方式进行了较细致的论述。     

光学薄膜元器件外观特性机器视觉检测系统

本系统利用工业级摄像头及开发包的机器视觉功能与计算软件编程控制技术相结合,通过与输入控制系统中的标准膜片模板外观品质进行对比,实现高速高效、准确识别检测光学薄膜器件中滤光片的外观缺陷。可在生产线上根据外观品质标准模板中设定的类别进行自动分类装盒。