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61.
S. Chakraborty K. B. M. Swamy S. Sen T. K. Bhattacharyya 《Microsystem Technologies》2010,16(12):2131-2145
Micromechanical cantilevers are one of the most fundamental and widely studied structures in micro-electromechanical systems.
Dynamic response of such cantilevers has long been an interesting subject to researchers and different analytical and experimental
approaches have been reported to determine it. Theoretical estimation of different damping mechanisms have been reported over
years which are relevant particularly in studying the dynamics of the micro-mechanical structures. Most properties and functionalities
of the MEMS devices are invariably dependant on the dynamic response of the devices, which in turn depends on the quality
factor of the devices or in other words the overall damping present in the system. This paper presents a thorough experimental
analysis of vibration characteristics of micro-mechanical cantilevers of different dimensions. Arrays of polysilicon micro-cantilevers
of different dimensions have been designed and fabricated using surface micromachining process. The beams are resonated by
electrostatic actuation and their vibration characteristics have been observed using Laser Doppler Vibrometer. Also a thorough
analysis of modal behaviour of the beams is presented using analytical approach and finite element method based simulation.
Different damping mechanisms have been critically reviewed and a semi-analytical estimation of the overall damping is presented.
The results are compared with experimental values. 相似文献
62.
63.
Jing Zhao Weinan Wang Yinping Liu Jinming Ma Xiaowei Li Yu Du Geyu Lu Author vitae 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2011,160(1):604
Ordered mesoporous SnO2 and mesoporous Pd/SnO2 have been successfully synthesized via nanocasting method using the hexagonal mesoporous SBA-15 as template. Two different procedures, impregnation technique and direct synthesis, were utilized for the doping of Pd in the mesoporous SnO2. The results of small angle X-ray diffraction (SAXD), nitrogen adsorption–desorption and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) demonstrate that the SnO2 and Pd/SnO2 display ordered mesoporous structures and high surface areas. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveal tetragonal structure of SnO2 and the existence of Pd element. The sensing properties of mesoporous SnO2 and mesoporous Pd/SnO2 for H2 were detected. The sensor utilizing mesoporous Pd/SnO2 via direct synthesis method exhibits excellent response and recovery behavior and much higher sensitivity to H2, compared to those using mesoporous SnO2 and mesoporous Pd/SnO2 via impregnation technique. It is believed that its high gas sensing performance is derived from the large surface area, high activity and well dispersion of Pd additive, as well as high porosity, which lead to highly effective surface interaction between the target gas molecules and the surface active sites. 相似文献
64.
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66.
Hu Changhui Lu Xiaobo Ye Mengjun Zeng Weili Du Yijun 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2017,76(24):26523-26550
Multimedia Tools and Applications - The extended sparse representation classifier (ESRC) is one of the state-of-the-art solutions for single sample face recognition, but it performs... 相似文献
67.
We present a refined entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for an arbitrary unknown less-entangled four-electron-spin cluster state by exploring the optical selection rules derived from the quantum-dot spins in one-sided optical microcavities. In our ECP, the parties obtain not only the four-electron-spin systems in the partial entanglement with two unknown parameters, but also the less-entangled two-electron-spin systems in the first step. Utilizing the above preserved systems as the resource for the second step of our ECP, the parties can obtain a standard cluster state by keeping the robust odd-parity instances with two parity-check gates. Meanwhile, the systems in the rest three instances can be used as the resource in the next round of our ECP. The success probability of our ECP is largely increased by iteration of the ECP process. Moreover, all the coefficients of our ECP are unknown for the parties without assistance of extra single electron-spin, so our ECP maybe has good applications in quantum communication network in the future. 相似文献
68.
This paper deals with the stability radii of implicit dynamic equations on time scales when the structured perturbations act on both the coefficient of derivative and the right-hand side. Formulas of the stability radii are derived as a unification and generalization of some previous results. A special case where the real stability radius and the complex stability radius are equal is studied. Examples are derived to illustrate results. 相似文献
69.
Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) models were developed using comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity analysis (CoMSIA) on a series of agonists of thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRbeta), which may lead to safe therapies for non-thyroid disorders while avoiding the cardiac side effects. The reasonable q(2) (cross-validated) values 0.600 and 0.616 and non-cross-validated r(2) values of 0.974 and 0.974 were obtained for CoMFA and CoMSIA models for the training set compounds, respectively. The predictive ability of two models was validated using a test set of 12 molecules which gave predictive correlation coefficients (r(pred)(2)) of 0.688 and 0.674, respectively. The Lamarckian Genetic Algorithm (LGA) of AutoDock 4.0 was employed to explore the binding mode of the compound at the active site of TRbeta. The results not only lead to a better understanding of interactions between these agonists and the thyroid hormone receptor beta but also can provide us some useful information about the influence of structures on the activity which will be very useful for designing some new agonist with desired activity. 相似文献
70.
A multimodel scheme is designed for a triggering tunnel-diode circuit. The scheme improves the transient behavior during the transition time period after switching from a stable system equilibrium point to another one which is known as a triggering process. Each model is obtained by a linearization of the circuit near an equilibrium point. Moreover, each of these models can be described as a combination of two other transfer functions describing the linearized plant behavior near two different equilibrium points. The scheme chooses online the model with the best tracking performance in order to generate the control law. Different reference transfer functions are proposed with the aim of generating the desired transient in the triggering process. Some simulations show the usefulness of this scheme. 相似文献