基于身份的指定验证者代理签名方案*

在代理签名中,原始签名人能将其数字签名权力委托给代理签名人;在指定验证者签名方案中,只有事先指定的验证者才能验证签名的有效性.综合上述两种方案的优点,利用Weil对的双线性映射,构造了一个基于身份的指定验证者代理签名方案,并对其安全性进行简要的分析.     

基于字典的DNA序列压缩算法研究及应用*

在现有DNA序列数据压缩算法的基础上,以DNA序列数据的存储效率及生物学解释综合考虑,设计并实现了基于字典的DNA序列压缩算法DNADCompress.算法核心包括重复子串字典建立、字典项筛选、字串压缩编码三方面.实验数据表明,数据压缩算法压缩效果达到常用DNA序列压缩算法水平,并为序列生物学解释提供了基础.     

Coordinated Recovery of Middleware Services:A Framework and Experiments

Being the most popular runtime infrastructure for distributed systems, middleware can be viewed as a collection of common services. Since the development, deployment and maintenance of distributed systems rely largely on middleware services, the failure of middleware services puts a significant impact on the reliability and availability of the whole system. Though recovery-based fault tolerance is an effective way to improve the reliability of middleware services, it is far away from practice mainly because of the high complexity and cost of the recovery of correlated failures between interdependent services. In this paper,a framework for detecting and recovering the correlated failures of middleware services in an automated way is presented. First, the problem is investigated from two perspectives, i.e.,analyzing the role and impact of middleware services and illustrating a set of correlated failures in J2EE standard services as motivating examples. Then, a general coordinated recovery model is constructed with the elements necessary and su±cient for detecting and recovering correlated failures in middleware services. The supporting framework is demonstrated on three J2EE application servers, i.e., PKUAS, JBoss and JOnAS, one by one without fundamental modifications. Finally, based on the three enhanced application servers, many cases on J2EE common services, including the transaction service, database service, naming and directory service, security service and messaging service, are studied. The experiment results show the effectiveness and applicability of the framework presented in this paper.     

一种评价二尖瓣偏心返流严重程度的修正PISA算法

基于彩色多普勒成像的近测等速面(PISA)算法是临床评价二尖瓣中心返流严重程度的一种常用方法,但对于偏心返流却存在极大低估。针对这一现状,从返流角度和湍流强度两个方面,对传统PISA算法的有效返流瓣口面积(EROA)进行修正。为比较首先用传统PISA算法的EROA对具有不同程度偏心返流的20例患者进行分级,结果误差较大;用改进PISA算法的EROA分级效果良好。对比实时三维超声测得的数据表明修改后的PISA算法相关性更好。     

基于FPGA&ASIC的专用USB接口设计与实现

无驱型USB KEY专用接口的设计和实现是基于FPGA&ASIC的. 该设计主要使用Verilog语言在FPGA上实现USB协议,并提供针对USB收发器和微控制器的接口. 通过该接口USB KEY在接入系统后不需要驱动程序即可正常使用. 该设计通过了软件的仿真并在FPGA上进行了硬件验证.     

基于虚拟仪器的水电机组在线状态监测系统的研究*

随着水电机组状态检修的不断开展, 需要实现对机组的状态监测, 及时了解机组的运行情况并能及时处理。考虑到水电机组状态监测的多样性和复杂性, 结合实际, 提出水电机组在线状态监测的项目和基于PXI 总线仪器和LabVIEW 的具体实施方案。状态监测系统通过对水电机组状态量的采集、处理和分析, 来实现水电机组运行状态在线实时监测, 极大地提高了机组利用率。该系统在水电机组的状态检修中得到了实际应用。     

基于液化空气储能的综合能源系统经济性分析

以园区为研究背景,基于"以热定电"、"以电定热"两种模式,对园区内的综合能源系统进行研究.针对夏季、冬季两个典型日设计了八种方案来对比系统配置液化空气储能与未配置液化空气储能时各子系统输出功率及总成本的变化.结果表明,在园区配置液化空气储能,采用"以热定电"模式运行时经济效益最高且能源损耗量最少.在大暑日,其总成本比未配置液化空气储能的系统降低6.1％.在大寒日,其总成本比未配置液化空气储能的系统总成本降低4.5％.同样配置液化空气储能的情况下,采用"以热定电"模式运行的系统要比"以电定热"模式总成本低.在大暑日总成本降低9.5％,在大寒日,总成本降低4.5％.     

银氧化锡触头制备工艺对比及其电弧侵蚀特性综述

介绍了银氧化锡触头在不同制备工艺下的基本原理以及合成方法,从每种合成方法的基础上提出了改良制备工艺,并介绍了近些年使用的新型制备工艺,分析了每种制备工艺的优缺点.总结了银氧化锡的电弧侵蚀机理与模型、电弧侵蚀形状外貌特征以及抗电弧侵蚀特性.并对未来银基材料的发展方向以及研究新的复合材料提出了展望.     

滚动转子式压缩机在雪融机上的应用研究

滚动转子式压缩机具有结构紧凑、性能高的特点.本文将滚动转子式压缩机应用于雪融机产品,通过测试,雪融机整机功耗下降了25.7％,噪音下降了1.5 dB,雪融成品时间缩短了6.2％.     

Exploring the methods on improving CH4 delivery performance to surpass the Advanced Research Project Ageney-Energy target

CH_4 storage associated with adsorbed natural gas(ANG) technology is an issue attracting great concern.Following the Advanced Research Project Agency-Energy(ARPA-E) targeted deliverable capacity of 315 cm~3·cm~(-3)(STP), hundreds of thousands of materials have been experimentally or theoretically evaluated,while the best results still show a 35% gap from the target. Moreover, recent theoretical research reveals that the target is beyond the possibility that real materials can be designed. To get rid of the awkward situation, we make attempts on investigating the CH_4 delivery performance under other operation conditions. Methods of raising the discharge temperature(to infinite high) or elevating the storage pressure(to 25 MPa) have been proved to show limited effectiveness. In this work, it is found that the ARPA-E target can be achieved by using a decreasing storage temperature strategy. By taking 280 Co RE(computation-ready, experimental) COFs(covalent organic frameworks) as ANG materials, when reduce the storage temperature to 190.6 K, the highest deliverable capacity can reach 392 cm~3·cm~(-3)(STP), and16.1% Co RE COFs can surpass the target. The target is also achievable when storage at 220 K. Structure performance relationships study shows strong correlation between deliverable capacity and void fraction. Hence, 120 hypothetical COFs are generated to ascertain the optimum void fraction. In addition,the performance of 2 D-COFs can be greatly enhanced by increasing the interlayer spacings, e.g. CH_4 deliverable capacity(storage at 190.6 K) of ATFG-COF can be improved from 239 to 411 cm~3·cm~(-3)(STP) when interlayer spacing is enlarged to 1.65 nm.