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961.
962.
Yubin Yang Hui Lin Jixi Jiang 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part A, Systems and humans : a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society》2006,36(1):162-172
This paper presents a computer-aided cloud-analysis approach by effectively modeling the integration of heterogeneous satellite-observed data and remote sensing images. First, automatic cloud detection and tracking methods are proposed to identify the georeferenced cloud objects in satellite remote sensing images. Then, a data integration modeling mechanism is designed to collect meaningful properties of those detected clouds by integrating the heterogeneous satellite-observed data and imaging into a unified cloud database. Finally, based on the integrated global data schema, a two-phase data mining method employing the decision tree algorithm is implemented to analyze and forecast the meteorological activities of all the cloud objects. Experimental results have shown that the proposed data integration model can effectively extract and synthesize all the useful information from heterogeneous data sources to generate a unified view of knowledge, on the basis of which the evolvement trends of clouds can be analyzed properly. 相似文献
963.
Antonio J. Pérez-López José Manuel López-Nicolás Angel A. Carbonell-Barrachina 《European Food Research and Technology》2007,225(2):255-260
Consumers demand organic products because they believe that the organic products are more flavorful and respectful to the
environment and human health. The effects of organic farming on the minerals contents and aroma composition of Clemenules
mandarin juices were studied. Minerals (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Ca, Mg, K, and Na) were quantified using atomic absorption-emission
spectroscopy, while volatile compounds were extracted using the dynamic headspace technique and were identified and quantified
by GC–MS. In general, organic farming produced a mandarin juice with a higher quality than that produced by conventional agricultural
practices. Higher concentrations of both minerals and positive volatile compounds were found in the organic juice, while the
formation of off-flavors was higher in the conventional juice, although threshold values were not reached. 相似文献
964.
古深1井是大庆油田在古龙地区的一口风险探井,设计井深5 500 m,实际完钻井深为4 739 m。钻进过程中,多次出现塌、漏、卡等事故,造成井径不规则。为平衡压力,压稳地层,更好地隔离钻井液和水泥浆,提高顶替效率,设计采用DG抗高温隔离液。DG抗高温隔离液抗高温可达150℃,密度调节范围宽,抗高温悬浮稳定性好,失水量少,与水泥浆和钻井液相容性好。古深1井采用双级注水泥工艺,固井施工过程十分顺利,隔离液密度均匀,泵送容易,无发泡现象。从声幅测井情况来看,水泥面上部与隔离液交界处界面清楚,水泥环胶结良好,水泥返高达到了设计要求,混浆过渡段短,固井质量合格。 相似文献
965.
本文通过对昌图水土流失的成因分析,根据各地的实际情况划分了重点预防保护区、重点监督区、重点防治区来进行治理,并提出了治管兼治的治理方法,使昌图县水土流失得到有效控制。 相似文献
966.
Ming Yang Lei Wang Guanghua Li Lei Yang Zhan Shi Shouhua Feng 《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》2007,440(1-2):57-61
The hydrothermal reaction of 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid (H2PDC), diethylene triamine and In(NO3)3·4.5H2O gave rise to a two-dimensional (2D) coordination polymer In(OH)(2,5-PDC). This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Iba2, with cell parameters, a = 12.656(3) Å, b = 20.114(4) Å, c = 6.2216(1) Å, V = 1583.9(5) Å3 and Z = 8. Its structure contains one-dimensional In–O–In–O– chains, which are further linked by 2,5-PDC ligands into a 2D supramolecular neutral framework. The adjacent 2D layers are parallel with each other and construct a three-dimensional framework via hydrogen bands. At room temperature, the compound exhibits intense photoluminescence. On the basis of the results of TG/DTA analyses, the structure is thermally stable up to 390 °C. 相似文献
967.
Lee J. Hatcher G. Vandenberghe L. Chih-Kong Ken Yang 《Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on》2007,15(9):1017-1027
This paper presents a feasible study of fully-integrated switching voltage regulators for power-optimized systems-on-chip (SoCs). In order to evaluate the power efficiency across a number of design variables, a compact macro-model of a regulator is created and validated. A key focus of the study is on the characteristics of the active and passive devices that are needed in order to maximize the efficiency of an on-chip regulator. With the macro-model, geometric programming is used to find the optimal characteristics for a given set of constraints such as load condition, process technology, and area. The achievable efficiencies for various current loads and across a range of technologies from 0.35-mum to 90-nm CMOS process are analyzed. The power efficiency is found to be strongly dependent on the inductor technology and over 70% efficiency is possible with advanced inductor technologies. 相似文献
968.
AVO反演预处理中的检波器非径向接收能量补偿. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在地震勘探中,当炮检距非零时,检波器接收方向与反射波传播方向的夹角是非零的(即非径向接收),这一非零夹角必将产生能量损失,进而对AVO反演产生显著影响。为此本文根据Snell定律导出非径向损失补偿公式,以模型实例讨论了非径向接收对反射系数的影响,并提出了一种简单而有效的非径向能量损失补偿方法。对比用该方法做非径向损失补偿前后的AVO反演结果,其差异显著,说明本文方法能够明显改善AVO反演的质量。 相似文献
969.
Marcela Brugnach Andrew Tagg Florian Keil Wim J. de Lange 《Water Resources Management》2007,21(7):1075-1090
The use of computer models offers a general and flexible framework that can help to deal with some of the complexities and
difficulties associated with the development of water management plans as prescribed by the Water Framework Directive. However,
despite the advantages modelling presents, the integration of information derived from models into policy is far away from
being trivial or the norm. Part of the difficulties of this integration is rooted in the lack of confidence policy makers
have on the incorporation of modelling information into policy formulation. In this paper we examine the reasons for this
apparent lack of confidence and explore how some tools, presently in use, address this problem. We conclude that public confidence
in models is highly dependent on the way uncertainties are addressed and suggest possible directions of action to improve
the current situation. Four real case studies illustrate how computer models have been used in The Netherlands for carrying
out management plans at regional and national scale. We suggest that the solution to integrate modelling information into
policy formulation lies on both the modelling and the policy-making communities. 相似文献
970.