基于数据库和Internet的分布式远程多点监控系统研究

基于Internet的多监控点远程监控系统大多是单监控点系统的推广,这些多监控点系统只能对各测控点进行分时监控,不能对整个系统进行统一的调控,而且各测控点都需要固定的IP地址.为此,本文提出了一种基于数据库的Internet分布式多监控点远程监控系统解决方案.系统可对多监控点状态进行实时的监测,数据汇总、统计和分析和集中调控,各测控点不需要固定的IP地址;系统采用两级数据库实现了数据的缓存,有效解决了Internet网络数据传输不稳定的问题;系统设有Web服务器,通过WWW浏览器可对系统运行状况进行监控.本文给出了系统整体结构和系统各组成部分硬件、软件详细设计与具体实现.在校园网和城域网环境下对系统进行了实验测试.实验结果表明:系统可应用于中低速自动化监控领域,随着Internet网络数据传输速率的提高,系统监控的实时性将进一步得到提高.     

A study of optical noise measurement as a reliability estimation for laser diodes

Vandamme and Van Ruyven [in Noise in Physical System and 1/f Noise (Eds M. Savelli et al.), pp. 245–247, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1983)] have has pointed out that the influence of light output of a laser diode seems a good criterion for accepting or rejecting lasers. In this paper, theoretical analysis has demonstrated that the optical noise of a laser diode consists of not only a contribution from the defects in devices, but also a contribution from the fluctuation in gain and spontaneous emission. Optical noise measurement and reliability testing for 30 V-groove InP/InGaAsP laser diodes have shown that the effect of reliability estimation using optical noise measurement is worse than that using terminal voltage noise measurement.     

一种新的FDTD入射场设置方法

本文提出了一种新的入射场设置方法.采用一维FDTD算法来模拟入射波.所得结果与通常的入射场解析表达式的结果比较表明,采用一维FDTD算法引入的入射波在总场区分布均匀,在散射场区泄漏小.     

增强网络生存性的ATM技术

本文分析了ＡＴＭ的特性和探讨了几种有关的增强网络生存性的ＡＴＭ技术，如失效的迅速检测零带宽后备虚通道和多链路输技术等。最后指出了实际应用中可能存在的问题。     

SOPHO—S的结构分析与线路传输技术

ＳＯＰＨＯ－Ｓ系列数字程控交换机是由飞利蒲公司生产的。本文分析了该系列交换机的总体结构，并了它的线路传输技术。     

$$\ell _{1/2,1}$$ group sparse regularization for compressive sensing

Recently, the design of group sparse regularization has drawn much attention in group sparse signal recovery problem. Two of the most popular group sparsity-inducing regularization models are \(\ell _{1,2}\) and \(\ell _{1,\infty }\) regularization. Nevertheless, they do not promote the intra-group sparsity. For example, Huang and Zhang (Ann Stat 38:1978–2004, 2010) claimed that the \(\ell _{1,2}\) regularization is superior to the \(\ell _1\) regularization only for strongly group sparse signals. This means the sparsity of intra-group is useless for \(\ell _{1,2}\) regularization. Our experiments show that recovering signals with intra-group sparse needs more measurements than those without, by the \(\ell _{1,\infty }\) regularization. In this paper, we propose a novel group sparsity-inducing regularization defined as a mixture of the \(\ell _{1/2}\) norm and the \(\ell _{1}\) norm, referred to as \(\ell _{1/2,1}\) regularization, which can overcome these shortcomings of \(\ell _{1,2}\) and \(\ell _{1,\infty }\) regularization. We define a new null space property for \(\ell _{1/2,1}\) regularization and apply it to establish a recoverability theory for both intra-group and inter-group sparse signals. In addition, we introduce an iteratively reweighted algorithm to solve this model and analyze its convergence. Comprehensive experiments on simulated data show that the proposed \(\ell _{1/2,1}\) regularization is superior to \(\ell _{1,2}\) and \(\ell _{1,\infty }\) regularization.     

Survivable routing,spectrum and waveband assignment strategy in cloud Optical and Data Center Network

These years, data centers are developing quickly and cloud Optical and Data Center Network (ODCN) has been shown to be the most viable solution for inter-data-center network implementation with less energy consumption and higher transmit rate. At the same time, elastic optical networks and waveband switching can address the problems caused by dramatic increase in network scale. In cloud hierarchical ODCN with flexible spectrum and waveband switching, survivability is an important and complex issue which is needed to be researched. So, we study the survivable routing, spectrum and waveband assignment strategy in cloud hierarchical ODCN, and in this paper, a novel hierarchical shared-protection (HSP) strategy is proposed. We consider spectrum fragmentation, waveband and shared-protection simultaneously. By quantifying the influence of spectrum assignment and the emergence of fragmentation, slots are assigned to the optimal paths. In order to share protection resource or wavebands, a heuristics algorithm named HSPGA is proposed for optimally picking out the two protection paths. Simulation results show that the proposed HSP strategy decreased the amount of employed ports significantly. In addition, the spectrum efficiency is improved.     

基于模糊控制技术的滚筒式茶叶杀青机研制

本文根据绿茶制茶工艺的要求,提出了茶叶杀青机的系统结构及控制方案,制定了模糊控制规则及相应的控制表,设计了以单片机为核心的软、硬件系统。