TiAl金属间化合物中（Al,Ag）3Ti,Ti3AlC的析出形态

用透射电镜观察了在不同温度，不同时间时效时Ｌｌ０－ＴｉＡｌ金属间化合物中形成的Ｌｌ２－（Ａｌ，Ａｇ０３Ｔｉ，Ｔｉ３ＡｌＣ析出相的形态以及与基体之间的位向关系，讨论了析出相的形态与ＴｉＡｌ基体间的错配度的关系。     

液压-齿轮-齿条圆弧分型抽芯压铸模设计

给出了龙头体液压-齿轮-齿条圆弧分型抽芯压铸模实用结构，论述了模具的浇铸系统、结构特点和工作原理。该模具采用扇形龄轮-齿条机构实现龙头体铸件的侧向圆弧分型抽芯，同时通过相应的两套斜销滑块机构分别实现龙头体铸件另外两个方向的侧向分型抽芯。     

高纯Fe中氢损伤规律的研究

本文采用正电子湮没技术研究了高纯Fe中的氢损伤规律,实验结果表明,在0.5mol/L H_2SO_4溶液中不加毒化剂电解充氢时,产生氢损伤的临界电流密度为20 mA/cm~2;而在0.5mol/L H_2SO_4溶液中加少量As_2O_3作为毒化剂电解充氢时,即使很小的电流密度也会产生氢损伤,配合慢拉伸试验,还发现试样内部产生氢损伤以后,它将控制随后的形变和断裂过程     

高温烟气过滤筒制作工艺研究

本文对除尘净化设备常用的过滤材料进行了综述对比 ,提出了一种新型的过滤材料 ,该过滤材料可以在高温下直接使用 ,有利于简化除尘净化设备。同时对用这一新型的过滤材料制作过滤筒的工艺进行了初步探讨和研究。     

定向凝固过程的数值模拟进展

针对定向凝固模拟的研究现状,概述了其中几种用于凝固的模拟方法,如三维枝晶胞膜跟踪法、电磁成形法、相场法等,并着重介绍了相场法。最后,在分析现有相场模型不足的基础上,指出了该领域研究中亟需解决的问题,并对今后的发展方向作了分析。     

Preparation of alumina-doped yttria-stabilized zirconia nanopowders by microwave-assisted peroxyl-complex coprecipitation

Alumina-doped yttria-stabilized zirconia （ADYSZ） nanopowders were prepared by microwave-assisted peroxyl-complex coprecipitation （MAPCC） using ZrOCl2-8H2O, Y2O3 and AICly6H2O as starting materials, NH2-H2O as precipitant and H2O2 as complexant. The effects of adding H2O2 and microwave drying on the preparation and properties of ADYSZ were investigated. The precursors and nanopowders were studied by EDX, XRD, SEM and TEM techniques. The results show that the uniformity of component distribution within ADYSZ nanopowders is improved by adding appropriate dosage of H2O2. Complexing reaction between H2O2 and Zr^4＋ ion restrains the hydrolyzation and precipitation of Zr^4＋ ion. With the addition of H2O2, Al^3＋, y^3＋ and Zr^4＋ ions can be precipitated synchronously in a relatively narrow range of pH value. H2O2 also improves the filterability of the wet precipitate. The highly hydrophilic precipitates can be quickly and effectively separated from aqueous solution. During microwave drying process, the moisture of wet precursors is selectively heated. Quick expansion of steam vapor within the wet colloidal particles causes the aggregations burst into numerous tiny lumps. Compared with oven drying, microwave drying can not only shorten drying time but also reduce aggregation intensity of the resultant ADYSZ nanopowders.     

铝合金挤压铸造电磁定量浇注技术

介绍了铝合金挤压铸造电磁定量技术理论及控制模型。介绍了电磁定量浇注基本原理，通过实验研究和数学拟合，建立流量、泵高与电流计算数学模型，确定了定量浇注控制方法，并针对实际挤压成型件进行了实验验证。研究表明，电磁定量浇注精度可以控制在2％范围内；铝合金电磁浇注定量精度高，是一种先进的定量浇注技术，可以大大提高挤压铸造的自动化水平及实现近净成型。     

波形控制逆变CO2焊接电源关键控制信号的获取

通过分析波形控制CO2焊接过程，介绍了焊接电源空载、燃弧、短路等工作状态的判别，电流、电压、du/dt、di/dt等关键信号的获取方法，为研制波形控制CO2逆变焊机奠定了基础。     

Synthesis of LaF3 superfine powder by microwave heating method

LaF3 superfine powder was synthesized from La(CH3COO)3 and NH4 F by microwave heating method,using ethanol or pure water as dispersants respectively. The results of XRD and SEM indicate that the superfine powder has high purity, regular particle shape and narrow distribution of granularity. The granularity of the best sample is in the range of 100 -200 nm. The influence of different dispersants on the crystal degree and microstructure was discussed. After the superfine powder was formed into a slice at pressure of 25 - 60 MPa, its electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was tested by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurement. The result shows that the grain refining of LaF3 powder increases its ionic conductivity. Compared with traditional preparation methods of LaF3 powder, the advantages of microwave heating method were summarized.