排序方式: 共有28条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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For many years, spatial range search has been applied to computational geometry and multimedia problems to find interest objects within a given radius. Range search query has traditionally been used to return all objects within a given radius. However, having all objects is not necessary, especially when there are already enough objects closer to the query point. Furthermore, expanding the radius may give users better results, especially when there are a lot of objects just outside the search boundary. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on approximate range search, where the query results are approximate, rather than exact. We propose approximate static range search (ARS) which combines two approaches, namely (i) lowerbound approximate range search, and (ii) upperbound approximate range search. Using ARS, we are able to deliver a better performance, together with low false hit and reasonable false miss. We also extend ARS in the context of a continuous query setting, in which the query moves. This is particularly important in spatial databases as a mobile user who invokes the query is moving. In terms of continuous range search, the intention is to find split points—the locations where the query results will be updated. Accordingly, we propose two methods for approximate continuous range search, namely (i) range search minimization, and (ii) split points minimization. Our performance evaluation which compares our methods with the traditional continuous range search shows that our methods considerably reduce the number of split points, thereby improving overall performance. 相似文献
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The use of Voronoi diagram has traditionally been applied to computational geometry and multimedia problems. In this paper,
we will show how Voronoi diagram can be applied to spatial query processing, and in particular to Reverse Nearest Neighbor (RNN) queries. Spatial and geographical query processing, in general, and RNN in particular, are becoming more important,
as online maps are now widely available. In this paper, using the concept of Voronoi diagram, we classify RNN into four types
depending on whether the query point and the interest objects are the generator points of the Voronoi Polygon or not. Our approach is based on manipulating Network Voronoi Diagram properties and applying a progressive incremental network expansion for finding the polygon inner network distances required
to solve RNN queries. Our experimentation results show that our approaches have good response times in answering RNN queries. 相似文献
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In this paper, we present a taxonomy of indexing schemes in parallel database systems. Index partitioning is not recognized widely as yet. One of the reasons is that most of index structures are trees, not flat structures like tables, and consequently, index partitioning imposes some degree of complexity compared with common data partitioning for tables. We present three parallel indexing schemes, and discuss their maintenance strategies. We also analyze their storage requirements. 相似文献
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Haryanto Anasthasia Agnes Islam Md. Saiful Taniar David Cheema Muhammad Aamir 《World Wide Web》2019,22(4):1359-1399
World Wide Web - Due to the popularity of Spatial Databases, many search engine providers have started to expand their text searching capability to include geographical information. Because of this... 相似文献
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Kefeng Xuan Geng Zhao David Taniar Wenny Rahayu Maytham Safar Bala Srinivasan 《Journal of Computer and System Sciences》2011,77(4):637-651
With the wide availability of mobile devices (smart phones, iPhones, etc.), mobile location-based queries are increasingly in demand. One of the most frequent queries is range search which returns objects of interest within a pre-defined area. Most of the existing methods are based on the road network expansion method – expanding all nodes (intersections and objects) and computing the distance of each node to the query point. Since road networks are extremely complex, node expansion approaches are inefficient. In this paper, we propose a method, Voronoi Range Search (VRS) based on the Voronoi diagram, to process range search queries efficiently and accurately by partitioning the road networks to some special polygons. Then we further propose Voronoi Continuous Range (VCR) to satisfy the requirement for continuous range search queries (moving queries) based on VRS. Our empirical experiments show that VRS and VCR surpass all their rivals for both static and moving queries. 相似文献
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World Wide Web - Reverse k Nearest Neighbor (RkNN) queries retrieve all objects that consider the query as one of their k most influential objects. Given a set of user U, a set of facilities F and... 相似文献
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Shariq Mohd Singh Karan Maurya Pramod Kumar Ahmadian Ali Taniar David 《The Journal of supercomputing》2022,78(6):8577-8602
The Journal of Supercomputing - With the rapid development in world-wide technologies affecting large-scale applications, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained a lot of attention from such... 相似文献
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Due to an explosive increase of XML documents, it is imperative to manage XML data in an XML data warehouse. XML warehousing imposes challenges, which are not found in the relational data warehouses. In this paper, we firstly present a framework to build an XML data warehouse schema. For the purpose of scalability due to the increase of data volume, we propose a number of partitioning techniques for multi-version XML data warehouses, including document based partitioning, schema based partitioning, and cascaded (mixed) partitioning model. Finally, we formulate cost models to evaluate various types of queries for an XML data warehouse. 相似文献
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Sultan Alamri David Taniar Maytham Safar Haidar Al-Khalidi 《Personal and Ubiquitous Computing》2014,18(2):287-301
With the currently available indoor positioning devices such as RFID, Bluetooth and WI-FI, the locations of moving objects constitute an important foundation for a variety of applications such as the tracking of moving objects, security and way finding. Many studies have proven that most individuals spend their lives in indoor environments. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new index structure for moving objects in cellular space. The index is based on the connectivity (adjacency) between the indoor environment cells and can effectively respond to the spatial indoor queries and enable efficient updates of the location of a moving object in indoor space. An empirical performance study suggests that the proposed indoor-tree in terms of measurements and performance is effective, efficient and robust. 相似文献