全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1364篇 |
免费 | 40篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 84篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
化学工业 | 355篇 |
金属工艺 | 40篇 |
机械仪表 | 28篇 |
建筑科学 | 23篇 |
能源动力 | 72篇 |
轻工业 | 128篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
石油天然气 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 62篇 |
一般工业技术 | 261篇 |
冶金工业 | 158篇 |
原子能技术 | 66篇 |
自动化技术 | 126篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 19篇 |
2021年 | 40篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 17篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 48篇 |
2015年 | 28篇 |
2014年 | 43篇 |
2013年 | 88篇 |
2012年 | 67篇 |
2011年 | 91篇 |
2010年 | 56篇 |
2009年 | 59篇 |
2008年 | 60篇 |
2007年 | 70篇 |
2006年 | 64篇 |
2005年 | 38篇 |
2004年 | 45篇 |
2003年 | 35篇 |
2002年 | 22篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 28篇 |
1998年 | 60篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 28篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 20篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1408条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
92.
Toru Obara Takeru Koga Terumitsu Miura Hiroshi Sekimoto 《Progress in Nuclear Energy》2008,50(2-6):556-559
Fundamental experiments were performed to determine the adhesion characteristics of polonium to different metals and to develop a filter for polonium evaporated from neutron-irradiated LBE. The results of the first experiments suggested that adhesion characteristics are almost the same for stainless steel and nickel metal. The results of the preliminary experiments for a polonium filter suggested that stainless steel mesh with thin wires could effectively collect polonium evaporated from neutron-irradiated LBE. In the experiments, stainless steel wire mesh was used, but from the results of adhesion experiment, it is expected that the same effect can be obtained with wire mesh made of other kinds of metal. 相似文献
93.
High performance liquid chromatographic separation of monoacylglycerol enantiomers as di-3,5-dinitrophenylurethane derivatives
was carried out on a chiral stationary phase, N-(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)isovaleroyl-D-phenylglycine chemically bonded tov-aminopropyl silanized silica. Complete separation of the urethane derivatives of racemic monoacylglycerols with saturated
acyl groups of C12−C18 was achieved using a stainless steel column (25 cm long) packed with the 5μ particles, an isocratic elution at ambient temperature
with a mixture of hexane/ethylene dichloride/ethanol as a mobile phase, and a UV detector. Thesn-1 enantiomers were eluted ahead of the correspondingsn-3 enantiomers. Complete separation of thesn-2 isomers from the corresponding enantiomers and partial separation of the enantiomer homologues differing by two acyl carbons
also were observed. 相似文献
94.
Toru Ikegami Tomotake Morita Shunichi Nakayama Hideyuki Negishi Dai Kitamoto Keiji Sakaki Yasunori Oumi Tsuneji Sano Kenji Haraya Hiroshi Yanagishita 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2009,84(8):1172-1177
BACKGROUND: Pervaporation employing ethanol‐permselective silicalite membranes as an alternative to distillation is a promising approach for refining low‐concentration bioethanol solutions. However, to make the separation process practicable, it is extremely important to avoid the problems caused by the adsorption of succinate on the membrane during the separation process. In this work, the pervaporation of an ethanol fermentation broth without succinate was investigated, as well as the influence of several fermentation broth nutrient components. RESULTS: Candida krusei IA‐1 produces an extremely low level of succinate. The decrease in permeate ethanol concentration through a silicone rubber‐coated silicalite membrane during the separation of low‐succinate C. krusei IA‐1 fermentation broth was significantly improved when compared with that obtained using Saccharomyces cerevisiae broth. By treating the fermentation broth with activated carbon, bioethanol was concentrated as efficiently as with binary mixtures of ethanol/water. The total flux was improved upto 56% of that obtained from the separation of binary mixtures, compared with 43% before the addition of activated carbon. Nutrients such as peptone, yeast extract and corn steep liquor had a negative effect on pervaporation, but this response was distinct from that caused by succinate. CONCLUSION: For consistent separation of bioethanol from C. krusei IA‐1 fermentation broth by pervaporation, it is useful to treat the low nutrient broth with activated carbon. To further improve pervaporation performance, it will be necessary to suppress the accumulation of glycerol. Copyright © 2009 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
95.
Kento Nishida Hiroshi Watanabe Ryota Murata Kai Tokumaru Rui Fujimura Shun Oshiro Taisei Nagasaki Masako Miyahisa Yuto Hiramoto Hiroto Nosaki Tadashi Imafuku Hitoshi Maeda Masafumi Fukagawa Toru Maruyama 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(11)
An effective strategy is highly desirable for preventing acute kidney injury (AKI) to chronic kidney disease (CKD) transition. Thioredoxin-1 (Trx), a redox-active protein that has anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties, would be a candidate for this but its short half-life limits its clinical application. In this study, we examined the renoprotective effect of long-acting Trx that is comprised of human albumin and Trx (HSA-Trx) against AKI to CKD transition. AKI to CKD mice were created by renal ischemia-reperfusion (IR). From day 1 to day 14 after renal IR, the recovery of renal function was accelerated by HSA-Trx administration. On day 14, HSA-Trx reduced renal fibrosis compared with PBS treatment. At the early phase of fibrogenesis (day 7), HSA-Trx treatment suppressed renal oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory cytokine production and macrophage infiltration, thus ameliorating tubular injury and fibrosis. In addition, HSA-Trx treatment inhibited G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in renal tubular cells. While renal Trx protein levels were decreased after renal IR, the levels were recovered by HSA-Trx treatment. Together, HSA-Trx has potential for use in the treatment of AKI to CKD transition via its effects of modulating oxidative stress and inflammation. 相似文献
96.
Toshiyuki Akazawa Kohji Itabashi Masaru Murata Tomoya Sasaki Junichi Tazaki Makoto Arisue Masayoshi Kobayashi Tohru Kanno 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2005,88(12):3545-3548
Bioresorbable and functionally graded apatites (fg-HAp) ceramics, which are characterized by gradations in crystallinity and the grain size of hydroxyapatite (HAp:Ca10 (PO4 )6 (OH)2 ), were designed using bovine bone by the calcination and partial dissolution–precipitation method. The fg-HAp ceramics had macropores of 100–600 μm originated from spongy bone, and micropores of 10–160 nm. Fg-HAp ceramics loaded with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2/fg-HAp) were implanted into the subcutaneous tissue of rats. Eight weeks after the implantation, the surface and bulk degradations of the fg-HAp-containing body fluid occured, and small pieces of fg-HAp were incorporated into the induced bone and fatty marrow, suggesting that osteoinduction occurred in conjunction with bone remodeling. The rhBMP-2/fg-HAp ceramics developed could become a resorbable biomimetic material with fast bioresorption and osteoinduction characteristics. 相似文献
97.
Lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) has good characteristics for the coolant and/or target of various nuclear systems, but it also has a problem of polonium contamination. In the study, baking experiment was performed to remove polonium contamination on type 316 stainless steel plate that was originated from neutron irradiated LBE. The contaminated type 316 stainless steel plate was baked in a vacuum condition at various temperatures from 200°C to 600°C. In the previous preliminary study, the effect of short time baking was investigated. In the study, the effect of long time baking was investigated. The detail of the experimental method was also described. The result of long time baking experiment showed that the baking method was effective for removal of polonium from stainless steel surface contaminated by neutron irradiated LBE, if the baking was performed at 500°C and higher in a vacuum condition. The obtained result was consistent to the previous preliminary study. 相似文献
98.
Yasutaka Hayamizu Kyoji Yamamoto Shinichiro Yanase Toru Hyakutake Toru Shinohara Shinichi Morita 《热科学学报(英文版)》2008,17(3):193-198
An objective of the present paper is to experimentally clarify the torsion effect on the flow in helical circular pipes. We have made six helical circular pipes having different pitches and common non-dimensional curvature δ of about 0.1. The torsion parameter β0, which is defined by β0 = τ/(2δ)1/2 with non-dimensional torsion r, are taken to be 0.02, 0.45, 0.69, 1.01, 1.38 and 1.89 covering from small to very large pitch. The velocity distributions and the turbulence of the flow are measured using an X-type hot-wire anemometer in the range of the Reynolds number from 200 to 20000. The results obtained are summarized as follows: The mean secondary flow pattern in a cross section of the pipe changes from an ordinary twin-vortex type as is seen in a curved pipe without torsion (toroidal pipe) to a single vortex type after one of the twin-vortex gradually disappears as β0 increases. The circulation direction of the single vortex is the same as the direction of torsion of the pipe. The mean velocity distribution of the axial flow is similar to that of the toroidal pipe at small β0, but changes its shape as β0 increases, and attains the shape similar to that in a straight circular pipe when ,β0 = 1.89. It is also found that the critical Reynolds number, at which the flow shows a marginal behavior to turbulence, decreases as ,β0 increases for small ,β0, and then increases after taking a minimum at ,β0 ≈ 1.4 as ,β0 increases. The minimum of the critical Reynolds number experimentally obtained is about 400 at ,β0 ≈ 1.4. 相似文献
99.
Evert‐Jan van Donkelaar Juergen Schultze Toru Shibuya Yutaka Konai Mitsuharu Miyazaki 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2002,10(3):223-229
In 1998, Toyo Gosei Co. published a paper on the development of a new water‐soluble photopolymer of high sensitivity, PVA‐ARBB. In close co‐operation with LG. Philips Displays, the new material was further developed to be applicable in patterning the phosphor layer of a CRT screen. The new material shows about 3 times higher light sensitivity, gives 4–5% higher luminance, has no dark reaction, and is chromium‐free. It is the first chromium‐free photoresist used for phosphor patterning in CRT mass production. A comparison is presented between the conventional resist and the new resist. A survey is given of the most important process conditions. 相似文献
100.