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61.
针对实时洪水预报系统中实时校正模型存在一定的适用范围却又难以在线优选的问题,首先分析了自适应滤波模型、马斯京根矩阵模型和反馈模拟模型3种传统实时校正模型的原理与适用性,并编制算法流程图,为代码编程提供依据。其次,提出了一种实时校正模型的优选方法,适用于大流域多校正断面的实时洪水预报系统,可以为各断面在线优选出最优的实时校正模型。在WDS9002三峡实时洪水预报系统中的应用结果表明:优选方法在校正成功率和各项精度评价指标统计上出现最优的频次高于传统实时校正模型,且很少出现指标统计最差的情况;另外,优选方法有 相似文献
62.
A major challenge of the heterogeneous wireless networks is how to jointly utilize the resources of different radio access technologies in an efficient manner. In this paper, system performance, such as the block probability and throughput, was investigated in communication hot spots overlapped by heterogeneous networks: cellular, WLAN, and WiMax networks. Two cooperative load-balancing strategies based on hops-limited routing algorithm of ad hoc network are proposed in order to raise the resource utilization of the whole overlapping heterogeneous networks. They both firstly make a decision whether to admit a new call or not based on common radio resource management strategies, and in overloaded condition, select certain traffic to transfer into targeted BS/AP according to minimum price strategy or minimum load BS/AP and nearest traffic strategy, which take into account these factors such as load index, number of hops, traffic prediction, cost, etc. An analytical model is used to compute the call block probability and throughput performance for two different traffic models. Simulation results show that the proposed load-balancing strategies can distribute traffics to the whole heterogeneous wireless networks, decrease the call block probability, improve system throughputs efficiently, and obviously outperform HM-MACA and HS-TC load-balancing strategies. 相似文献
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64.
采用Folin-Denis法测定延迟采收及3种酿造工艺对北国红山葡萄干红酒单宁含量的影响。结果表明,利用3种酿造工艺均能有效浸出正常采收和延迟采收的北国红山葡萄中的单宁,延迟采收北国红酿制的干红酒单宁含量显著高于正常采收(P<0.05),采用工艺二酿制的北国红干红酒单宁含量显著高于工艺一和工艺三(P<0.05),且随着陈酿的进行,北国红干红酒的单宁含量显著低于发酵刚结束(P<0.05)。正常采收和延迟采收的北国红利用3种酿造工艺酿制的干红酒单宁含量分别为0.92 g/L、1.17 g/L、1.10 g/L、1.46 g/L、1.52 g/L、1.45 g/L,其中延迟采收的北国红采用工艺二酿制的干酒单宁含量为1.52 g/L,柔顺指数为5.3,显著高于其他处理(P<0.05)。 相似文献
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66.
非隔离式的交错并联双向DC/DC变换器在混合直流供电系统有着广泛的应用,采用两路交错并联的拓扑结构可以有效减小DC/DC变换器的输出电压和电流纹波。为了提高双向DC/DC变换器的动态性能和过载保护性能,本文基于超级电容的备用电源储能系统,以两路交错并联Buck/Boost变换器在Boost模式下的各个模态作为模型进行分析,详细介绍了各个模态的工作过程;在导出其原始大信号模型的基础上,采用小信号线性化的方法进一步推导出其交流小信号状态方程及其等效电路模型,并得到了传递函数。以此为依据设计优化控制器的补偿网络,提高了系统的稳定性和瞬态响应速度,最后进行实验验证,结果表明,双闭环的控制策略实现了恒压限流且可以快速响应,满足实际工程的应用需要。 相似文献
67.
This paper investigates the energy-efficient radio resource allocation problem of the uplink smallcell networks. Different from the existing literatures which focus on improving the energy efficiency (EE) or providing fairness measured by data rates, this paper aims to provide fairness guarantee in terms of EE and achieve EE-based proportional fairness among all users in smallcell networks. Specifically, EE-based global proportional fairness utility optimization problem is formulated, taking into account each user’s quality of service, and the cross-tier interference limitation to ensure the macrocell transmission. Instead of dealing with the problem in forms of sum of logarithms directly, the problem is transformed into a form of sum of ratios firstly. Then, a two-step scheme which solves the subchannel and power allocation separately is adopted, and the corresponding subchannel allocation algorithm and power allocation algorithm are devised, respectively. The subchannel allocation algorithm is heuristic, but can achieve close-to-optimal performance with much lower complexity. The power allocation scheme is optimal, and is derived based on a novel method which can solve the sum of ratios problems efficiently. Numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, especially the capability of EE fairness provisioning. Specifically, it is suggested that the proposed algorithms can improve the fairness level among smallcell users by 150–400 % compared to the existing algorithms. 相似文献
68.
IMB—Ⅱ智能化多功能动平衡测试仪的设计与研制 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
IMB-Ⅱ智能化多功能平衡仪测试仪采用了四阶带通自动跟踪滤波器和微机闭环程控放大器作为前置电路,使其结构简单可靠,编制了多种测试软件,强化了该仪器的使用功能,给出了仪器的性能实验和联机实验结果。 相似文献
69.
面内模态压电振子是压电驱动的一个重要分支,小型的面内模态压电振子研究较少。为了拓宽面内弯曲压电振子的应用,提出了一种短筒型压电振子,可用于挠性驱动。利用ANSYS有限元软件确立了压电振子的结构尺寸、工作模态及固有频率。振子外径SymbolFC@30 mm,高度12 mm,且外圈均布36个2 mm高的齿形结构,用于放大振幅。结果表明,该结构能够很好地激发出两同频正交三阶面内弯曲工作模态。实验测得振子在B_(03)工作模态下具有同频正交性且谐振频率为27 140 Hz,与仿真结果吻合。通过实验验证了压电振子用于挠性驱动的可行性。 相似文献
70.
Sentence semantic matching (SSM) is a fundamental research in solving natural language processing tasks such as question answering and machine translation. The latest SSM research benefits from deep learning techniques by incorporating attention mechanism to semantically match given sentences. However, how to fully capture the semantic context without losing significant features for sentence encoding is still a challenge. To address this challenge, we propose a deep feature fusion model and integrate it into the most popular deep learning architecture for sentence matching task. The integrated architecture mainly consists of embedding layer, deep feature fusion layer, matching layer and prediction layer. In addition, we also compare the commonly used loss function, and propose a novel hybrid loss function integrating MSE and cross entropy together, considering confidence interval and threshold setting to preserve the indistinguishable instances in training process. To evaluate our model performance, we experiment on two real world public data sets: LCQMC and Quora. The experiment results demonstrate that our model outperforms the most existing advanced deep learning models for sentence matching, benefited from our enhanced loss function and deep feature fusion model for capturing semantic context. 相似文献