丙烯酸酯改性EVA乳液胶黏剂的黏结性能研究

采用单一变量法,选择醋丙乳液、纯丙乳液、苯丙乳液、硅丙乳液分别改性EVA乳液胶黏剂,研究丙烯酸酯乳液与EVA乳液的共混效果,以及不同类型的丙烯酸酯乳液对EVA乳液胶黏剂黏结性能的增黏效果。热力学、差示量热扫描、红外光谱测试结果表明,丙烯酸酯乳液能够与EVA乳液互溶。剥离强度、高温黏结性能、低温黏结性能测试结果表明,经丙烯酸酯改性的EVA乳液胶黏剂的黏结性能整体得到提高,其中,经醋丙乳液改性的EVA乳液胶黏剂的综合性能最优,能够满足实际使用要求。     

木薯淀粉/壳聚糖可食共混膜的制备及在草莓保鲜中的应用

以木薯淀粉、壳聚糖为基材,制备用于草莓保鲜的可食共混膜,研究共混比、抗菌剂(柠檬酸)和表面活性剂(吐温60)对共混膜性能及保鲜效果的影响。结果表明:当壳聚糖和木薯淀粉质量比为1:1时,共混膜的拉伸强度为25 MPa,断裂伸长率为10.6%,水蒸气渗透率为160 g/(24 h·m2),其综合性能最佳。当添加质量分数为4%的柠檬酸时,共混膜综合性能较好;当同时添加质量分数为1%的吐温60与1%的柠檬酸时,60 h后的草莓失重率比单独添加质量分数为1%的柠檬酸和1%的吐温60分别降低约20%和15%,说明此时保鲜效果最佳。     

Nonlocal and multiple-point boundary value problem for fractional differential equations

In the light of the fixed point theorems, we analytically establish the conditions for the uniqueness of solutions as well as the existence of at least one solution in the nonlocal boundary value problem for a specific kind of nonlinear fractional differential equation. Furthermore, we provide a representative example to illustrate a possible application of the established analytical results.     

农田水分监测传感器网络MAC协议研究

传统的基于时分复用协议不能直接适用于大规模农田水分监测传感器网络部署需求.根据农田土壤水分监测系统的应用,设计了一种基于路径唤醒的时分复用调度协议PW-TDMA,包括时序结构、数据包格式、调度机制,并对协议进行时延和能耗分析.通过实例分析和实验表明,在网络拓扑固定和低通信量环境下,本协议能降低能耗、延长网络生命周期.     

Improved Robust Stability Criteria for Time‐Delay Lur'e System

This paper deals with the problem of the robustly absolute stability for neutral‐type Lur'e systems with mixed time‐varying delay. By combining the piecewise analysis theory with the reciprocally convex method and Wirtinger‐based inequality technology, some new delay‐dependent stability criteria are proposed via a modified Lyapunov‐Krasovskii functional (LKF) approach. The stability conditions can be solved by using standard linear matrix inequality (LMI) convex optimization solvers. The criteria are less conservative than some previous ones. Three numerical examples are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

COM+及其基于属性编程

讨论了作为Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ ＤＮＡ架构的核心部分的ＣＯＭ＋在原有ＤＣＯＭ和ＭＴＳ的基础上提供的多种服务以及ＣＯＭ＋的基于属性编程。     

低碳钢表面氧乙炔火焰合成纳米碳纤维研究

采用低碳钢基体表面氧乙炔火焰法成功合成了纳米碳纤维,利用扫描电镜、激光拉曼光谱检测手段对其形貌和结构进行了表征.在氧乙炔火焰内焰区,经浓硝酸浸蚀的低碳钢表面沉积合成出中空管状、短而粗的纳米碳纤维:外径100～120nm,内径60～80nm.并初步探讨了其火焰合成的形成环境和生长过程.     

Application of Oxidized Cornstarch as a Nonphosphoric Detergent Builder

Oxidized cornstarch, which is only composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements, was used as a builder in detergent formulations to reduce the hardness of water. Therefore, the calcium binding capacity of these oxidized cornstarch samples was tested and the relative detersive efficiency of the self-made detergent with oxidized cornstarch builder was also evaluated. The results show that higher Ca²⁺ binding capacities 104.5?mg/g can be obtained when the synthesis is carried out at 100?°C for 3?h in conjunction with the addition of 21?g NaOH. The detersive efficiency can reach 1.28 which is equivalent to the other detergent powders. In addition, the biodegradability of the oxidized cornstarch was judged as being adequate by the China National Center for Quality Supervision and Test of Plastic Products. Compared with the traditional detergent builders, the oxidized cornstarch is water-soluble, environmentally friendly, and cheap, with an equivalent performance to traditional detergent builders.     

关于固体废物资源化利用方向课程设置的思考

随着工业的发展、环境的恶化,固体废物资源化利用越来越受到国家的重视。固体废物资源化利用作为环境工程专业的重要方向之一,如何合理高效开设相关课程,对培养合格的环境工程人才十分重要。文章以吉首大学环境工程专业为例,从课程教学内容和教学方法等方面提出了几点固体废物资源化利用方向课程设置的思考。     

束状深孔爆破技术的试验研究和应用

束状深孔爆破是一种新颖的崩矿技术。１９８６～１９９０年进行了束伏深孔爆破技术的试验研究，并成功地应用于矿山生产中，获得了预期的效果。实践证明：束状深孔爆破技术具有崩矿效率高、安全、爆破成本低等显著特点，在挤压爆破条件下更适宜采用束状深孔爆破技术。笔者简要地介绍了束状深孔爆破机理的基础实验、爆破参数的选取及爆破技术的实施，并对爆破效果进行了分析。