轴向磁场磁通切换型永磁风力发电机矢量控制实验研究

介绍了将矢量控制技术应用于轴向磁场磁通切换永磁(AFFSPM)风力发电机,研究了AFFSPM电机在直驱风电系统中的动态转速响应。采用转速-转矩曲线模拟风力机特性,以一台三相12/10极AFFSPM发电机作为控制对象,搭建了基于DSP的AFFSPM直驱风电系统整流侧实验平台。根据叶尖速比控制给出转速指令,应用磁场定向矢量控制策略对AFFSPM风力发电机进行了转速跟踪实验。实验结果表明,直驱风电环境下的AFFSPM发电机在采用磁场定向矢量控制时具有快速、准确的转速响应。     

五阶非线性作用下光纤中类明孤子的演化特性

根据含五阶非线性微扰修正项的非线性薛定谔方程,采用变分法,导出了光纤中类明孤子各参数随传输距离演化的方程组,研究了脉宽与距离、啁啾与脉宽之间的关系,并对描述相位和频率的方程组用龙格-库塔算法进行了数值求解.结果表明:五阶非线性使类明孤子的脉宽压缩,可在一定程度上抵消初始啁啾和三阶色散对脉宽的展宽作用;五阶非线性对类明孤子的相位和频率演化特性的影响不明显,因而适度的五阶非线性(γ在0.0001到0.1之间)有利于类明孤子的稳定传输.     

面向机械加工工艺的知识辅助系统研究

目前知识系统中存在知识利用率不高、对使用者辅助性不足等问题,通过研究人在计算机辅助下快速利用知识的规律,提出了人机结合的知识辅助方法,利用知识单元对领域知识进行组织和知识测题建立个人知识结构评测方法.给出了应用本方法提供快速辅助和知识检测的知识系统框架.以机械加工工艺为应用实例,实现用户对知识的高效利用.     

Numerical Investigations of Film Cooling Characteristics of Interrupted Slot and Trench Holes on a Vane Endwall

This paper describes film cooling characteristics of the novel combined configuration employing interrupted slot and trench holes on a vane endwall.Interrupted ...     

Research on prediction for coal and gas outburst based on Matlab neural network toolbox and its application

In order to predict the danger of coal and gas outburst in mine coal layer correctly, on the basis of the VLBP and LMBP algorithm in Matlab neural network toolbox, one kind of modified BP neural network was put forth to speed up the network convergence speed in this paper. Firstly, according to the characteristics of coal and gas outburst, five key influencing factors such as excavation depth, pressure of gas, and geologic destroy degree were selected as the judging indexes of coal and gas outburst. Secondly, the prediction model for coal and gas outburst was built. Finally, it was verified by practical examples. Practical application demonstrates that, on the one hand, the modified BP prediction model based on the Matlab neural network toolbox can overcome the disadvantages of constringency and, on the other hand, it has fast convergence speed and good prediction accuracy. The analysis and computing results show that the computing speed by LMBP algorithm is faster than by VLBP algorithm but needs more memory. And the resuits show that the prediction results are identical with actual results and this model is a very efficient prediction method for mine coal and gas outburst, and has an important practical meaning for the mine production safety. So we conclude that it can be used to predict coal and gas outburst precisely in actual engineering.     

高氨基甲酸酯含量PIPA多元醇的制备及应用

通过大量实验寻找出合适的特殊分散剂,通过添加此分散剂,可制备出高聚氨酯含量的多元醇PIPA,并用此多元醇制备聚氨酯泡沫,泡沫性能良好。     

国产清梳联短绒的控制

阐述了短绒产生的原因与危害,分析了清梳联短绒增加较多的原因,提出了清梳联工序有效控制短绒的措施,认为应采取“连续喂棉、薄喂轻打”措施,减少纤维损伤;同时注意开松梳理适度,排除结杂和减少短绒兼顾。     

电力行业的循环经济模式

分析了我国电力工业现状,指出我国电力工业受到能源和环保的双重压力,走循环经济模式是电力行业的必由之路。提出了电力工业发展走循环经济的措施,即调整电力结构、合理利用资源、加强综合利用、强化污染物控制等。     

热处理对V2O5-TiO2复合薄膜表面结构与光学性能的影响

以钛酸丁脂、V2O5粉末为前驱体,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了V2O5-TiO2复合薄膜,并采用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和Uv-vis-nir分光光度计等方法研究了热处理对薄膜性能的影响.结果表明,随热处理温度的升高,复合薄膜中钛离子的价态不变,仍为Ti4 ;而V4 离子逐渐被氧化为V5 离子;并采用氢氧基团、碳氧键与多种钒离子进行叠加拟合,拟合结果与实验曲线非常符合;V2O5-TiO2复合薄膜在紫外光波段的透射率减小,吸收带边出现红移.     

复合改性纳米SiO2/环氧涂料的制备与表征

利用分散剂和偶联剂处理的纳米改性环氧树脂制备纳米SiO2/环氧复合涂料.通过对分散效率的数值的测定,找到分散剂和偶联剂的合适配比,此用量可以使纳米粒子的分散效率达到最佳;红外谱图也显示出分散剂和偶联剂对纳米粒子表面进行了有效地处理.当改性纳米粒子用量为2%时,红外谱图显示出纳米粒子能够与树脂有效的复合;热分解温度达到296 ℃;附着力达到1级,韧性为1 mm,抗冲击性为55 cm.