Multi-mode of vortex-induced vibration of a flexible circular cylinder

The vortex-induced vibration of a flexible circular cylinder is investigated at a constant Reynolds number of 1 000.The finite-volume method on moving meshes is applied for the fluid flow, and the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is used to model the dynamic response of a flexible cylinder.The relationship between the reduced velocity and the amplitude response agrees well with the experimental results.Moreover, five different vibrating modes appear in the simulation.From the comparisons of their vortex structures, the strength of the wake flow is related to the exciting vibrating mode and different vortex patterns arise for different vibrating modes.Only 2P pattern appears in the first vibrating mode while 2S-2P patterns occur in the other vibrating modes if monitoring at different sections along the length of the cylinder.The vibration of the flexible cylinder can also greatly alter the three-dimensionality in the wake, which needs further studies in our future work, especially in the transition region for the Reynolds number from 170 to 300.     

不同土地利用/覆被条件下松嫩盆地降水入渗补给量研究

土地利用/覆被条件是降水入渗补给量的主要影响因素,近10年来松嫩盆地土地利用/覆被变化显著.本次研究采WetSpass模型计算土地利用/覆被条件不同对降水入渗补给量的影响.定性分析不同土地利用/覆被类型的转化对降水入渗补给量的影响,并计算1995～2005这10年间,松嫩盆地的土地利用/覆被条件变化对其年均降水入渗补给...     

辽河流域水环境时空差异性评价

采用聚类分析和主成分分析等多元统计方法对辽河流域的水环境时空差异性进行分析评价.依据流域内4条主要河流(辽河、浑河、太子河和大辽河)的25个监测点2000-2009年资料,监测点分为重度污染区、中度污染区和水质清洁区,反映不同采样点的水质水平和污染程度.通过重度污染区和中度污染区的各个站点主成分综合得分的计算,得到辽河...     

辛集挡潮蓄水闸交通桥维修加固与管理浅谈

随着社会经济高速发展,公路运输量日益增大,部分建于20世纪70年代的桥梁因材料老化、设计承栽能力低而出现病害.根据旧桥维修加固工作实践,对桥梁维修加固设计方案与施工方法进行探计.     

模型驱动的Web服务组合的QoS属性的研究

为反映组合Web服务的服务质量(QoS),文章在用模型驱动的方法对Web服务组合进行研究的基础上探讨了如何对Web服务进行QoS属性拓展,给出了拓展的WSDL元模型。通过引入模型驱动的思想,解决了Web服务对QoS属性描述不足的问题。并通过对BPEL元模型的分析,得出了组合服务在各种结构模型情况下的QoS属性的计算方法。     

电网电压波动对变频器的危害及其解决措施

结合实际,介绍电压波动对变频器的影响,提出变频器过电压和欠电压两种不同情况的解决措施.     

Quantitative characterization of the focusing process and dynamic behavior of differently sized microparticles in a spiral microchannel

In this paper, a spiral microchannel was fabricated to systematically investigate particle dynamics. The focusing process or migration behavior of different-sized particles in the outlet region was presented. Specifically, for focused microparticles, quantitative characterization and analysis of how particles migrate towards the equilibrium positions with the increase in flow rate (De = 0.31–3.36) were performed. For unfocused microparticles, the particle migration behavior and the particle-free region’s formation process were characterized over a wide range of flow rates (De = 0.31–4.58), and the emergence of double particle-free regions was observed at De ≥ 3.36. These results provide insights into the design and operation of high-throughput particle/cell filtration and separation. Furthermore, using the location markers pre-fabricated along with the microchannel structures, the focusing or migration dynamics of different-sized particles along the spiral microchannel was systematically explored. The particle migration length effects on focusing degree and particle-free region width were analyzed. These analyses may be valuable for the optimization of microchannel structures. In addition, this device was successfully used to efficiently filter rare particles from a large-volume sample and separate particles of two different sizes according to their focusing states.     

FPGA高级语言设计开发环境构建

针对传统FPGA芯片开发流程对开发人员要求高,开发难度大、周期长的难题,基于FPGA芯片高级综合工具CatapultcSynthesis以及配套的设计验证工具,构建了新的FPGA高级语言设计开发环境,支持将C语言算法快速高效地实现到FPGA芯片上。实验表明．该开发环境能有效降低设计人员的开发难度,缩短工程研发周期。     

航空软件测试过程模型应用研究

对几种传统的软件测试过程模型进行分析和比较,结合航空软件的特点,根据航空软件测试模型建立的原则,提出领域知识模型的软件测试新模型;对基于领域知识模型的航空软件测试过程进行探索和研究,旨在提高软件开发的质量和软件测试的效率,进而提高航空软件的安全性和可靠性。     

基于双目视觉的智能跟踪行李车的设计

利用空间同一点在双摄像机画面上的视差,设计了一种基于双目视觉的智能跟踪行李车系统.采用CMOS摄像头搭建双目视觉系统,并用张正友法对主、从摄像头进行标定.通过对主、从视场内同一运动目标进行检测与匹配,并根据主、从视场中目标上同一点的视差计算出三维空间坐标,从而实现对目标的跟踪.采用模块化设计了系统硬件部分,并详细描述了目标识别算法和行李车运动控制策略.仿真结果表明,系统在单一背景下能较好地跟踪运动目标.