Entity-level sentiment prediction in Danmaku video interaction

The Journal of Supercomputing - Sentiment analysis in Danmaku video interaction aims at measuring public mood in respect of the video, which is helpful for the potential applications in behavioral...     

太阳辐照绝对辐射计的精密温度控制系统设计

为了提高太阳辐照绝对辐射计(SIARs)的测量精度,消除温度变化对SIARs测量精度的影响,研究设计了精密温度控制系统,对SIARs进行恒温控制;通过对铂电阻温度传感器自热效应的弱化,提高了温度测量的精度;提出了一种新的复合PID控制算法,该复合控制算法使系统获得良好的动态和稳态性能;使用密闭的高低温箱来模拟星上温度条件对系统进行了实验测试,实验数据表明,系统控制精度在0.1℃以内,可为SIARs工作提供稳定的温度环境。     

成像卫星星地联合成像调度

成像卫星星地联合调度问题,涉及调度对象众多,约束条件复杂,需要考虑任务的观测、回传2个过程,是一个具有两层时间窗口约束的双层优化问题,统一建模困难。根据问题的特点,采用基于阶段优化的方式,降低了问题的复杂性。把问题分为观测调度阶段和数据回传调度阶段,分别给出了优化目标和约束条件,建立了基于阶段优化的成像卫星星地联合调度模型,实现了从任务观测到数据回传的全过程调度。仿真实例表明,该方法能够有效解决多星多站的协同任务调度问题。     

提高定点精度的FPGA信号处理算法

为了满足速度、功耗等诸多限制的要求,数字信号处理算法常使用FPGA实现。而实现时由于硬件特点,通常将浮点运算转换成定点运算,但定点转换设计流程复杂、周期长,且存在数据范围和精度之间的矛盾。利用浮点数的优点,本文改进了基于FPGA的定点数的基本运算规则,有效解决了上述矛盾。本文详细论述了实现移位、加/减、乘、除基本运算模块的方法和步骤,最后以FIR数字滤波器为设计实例。仿真结果表明:改进的定点数算法比定点运算误差小、精度高、数据范围宽,能有效地防止溢出。     

稻壳基碳量子点对废水中Pb(Ⅱ)的检测

为了进一步实现生物质废弃资源的综合利用,以及对废水中污染物的检测,以稻壳粉为原料,在600℃和N2氛围下煅烧完成后使用一步水热法制备了钝化剂修饰的碳量子点,得到荧光为蓝绿光的二酸铵(ACA-CQDs)改性稻壳基碳量子点.采用SEM/EDS、HRTEM、FTIR等现代分析技术对碳量子点进行了理化特性表征,发现二酸铵(ACA-CQDs)量子点可以成功检测水中的Pb(Ⅱ).建立了一种有效的检测水体中Pb(Ⅱ)简便快速高效的方法.     

含钼废渣冶炼钼铁的优化试验

利用含钼废料钼酸钙为原料,采用碳还原法冶炼钼铁,通过单因素分析试验及正交试验优化得出最佳的试验条件,钼酸钙加入量应低于10%,熔炼温度为1 525 ℃,保温时间为25 min,碱度为1.3。通过XRD、SEM、EDS分析得出用此方法生产得到的钼铁合金中,钼以Mo₂C、Fe₃Mo以及Fe₃Mo₃C的形式存在,渣系为二元玻璃渣系,具有与普通玻璃相似的成分系统。经测定合金中钼的回收率大于99%,钼资源回收效益可观。     

Multidimensional ARKN methods for general oscillatory second-order initial value problems

Based on B-series theory, the order conditions of the multidimensional ARKN methods are presented for the general multi-frequency and multidimensional oscillatory second-order initial value problems by Wu et al. (2009). These multidimensional ARKN methods exactly integrate the multi-frequency and multidimensional unperturbed oscillators. In this paper, we pay attention to the analysis of the concrete multidimensional ARKN methods for the general multi-frequency oscillatory second-order initial value problems whose right-hand side functions depend on both  y$y$and  y^′$y^{\prime }$ (the class of physical problems which fall within its scope is broader). Numerical experiments are carried out to show that the new multidimensional ARKN methods are more efficient compared with some well-known methods for dealing with the oscillatory problems in the scientific literature.     

Muscular fatigue and maximum endurance time assessment for male and female industrial workers

A single arm pushing experiment was conducted in an electronic factory in Yantai, China to assess muscular fatigue using the theoretical models of muscular strength and maximum endurance time (MET) developed by Ma et al. (2009). Seventy seven workers, including 38 males and 39 females, participated in the study. The muscular strength of pushing was measured after the subject pushed a stick, with a force of 2.5 kgf, for 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 min. Fatigue rate was determined based on a regression approach. In addition to the theoretical model, the MET for such a pushing task was also determined using four empirical models in the literature. The results indicated that females were more resistant to muscular fatigue than males in the pushing task. The results of the muscular strength prediction show that the predictability of the muscular strength model is acceptable. The prediction errors for muscular strength for female subjects were significantly lower than those of the male subjects. The predicted MET using the theoretical model, with a group constant k, was highly correlated with those using the empirical models compared in the current study.     

Kinetics of the methanation of carbon dioxide over a supported Ni-La2O3 catalyst

The kinetics of the methanation of carbon dioxide was investigated using an alumina supported Ni-La₂O₂ catalyst in a differential and integral reactor. In the differential reactor the molar ratio of H₂ to CO₂ was varied from 0.6 to 30. In the integral reactor the rates were measured with up to 90% conversion. Both reactor tests were carried out at temperatures between 513 and 593 K. The experimental results were described by a Langmuir-Hinshelwood type equation. The kinetics can be explained by assuming equilibrium of dissociative carbon dioxide and hydrogen adsorption, and assuming hydrogenation of surface carbon as the rate determining step.