P型氮化镓退火及发光二极管研究

对金属有机物化学气相淀积(MOCVD)技术在蓝宝石衬底上生长的p型氮化镓(p-GaN)在氮气气氛下的热退火进行研究。用Hall测试系统测量不同温度、不同时间退火后样品的电学性能;对一组蓝光LEDs分别进行不同退火温度、退火时间实验,对退火前后量子阱峰值强度半高宽和积分面积变化进行了比较研究。实验表明p-GaN在825°C、8min条件下退火可以取得较高的空穴浓度,而LED在750°C、30min退火可以使量子阱的半高宽展宽较小,积分强度降低百分比小,而且LED芯片正向电压也较小。     

Gram-Schmidt算法及其并行实现

通过分析MGSC,MGSR和CGS算法,提出用CGS重正交的MGSR算法,新算法保留了CGS和MGSR可以调用2级BLAS的优点,同时避免了MGSC通信多的缺点。数值实验证明,新算法具有较好的并行效率。     

用FPGA实现多路PWM输出的接口设计与仿真

在电机控制等许多应用场合,需要产生多路频率和脉冲宽度可调的PWM(脉宽调制)波形。文中用Altera公司FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)产品开发工具QuartusⅡ,以设计6路PWM输出接口为例,介绍了用FPGA实现多路PWM输出的接口设计和仿真方法,并给出了功能仿真和器件仿真的波形。在嵌入式系统中通过FPGA扩展系统功能,整个系统的效率和功能可以得到最大限度的提高,是一种较好的选择。     

Engineering of charge transport materials for universal low optimum doping concentration in phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes

A universal low optimum doping concentration of below 5% was demonstrated in phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) by managing the energy levels of charge transport materials. The device performances of PHOLEDs could be optimized at a low doping concentration of 3% irrespective of the host material in the emitting layer. The suppression of charge trapping and hopping by the dopant through charge transport layer engineering optimized the device performance at low doping concentration. In addition, it was revealed that PHOLEDs with low optimum doping concentration show better quantum efficiency, low efficiency roll-off and low doping concentration dependency of the device performance.     

Synthesis of an aromatic amine derivative with novel double spirobifluorene core and its application as a hole transport material

A synthetic method to prepare a novel double spirobifluorene core structure was developed and a hole transport type exciton blocking material with the double spirobifluorene core was synthesized. A two step ring closing method was used to synthesize the double spirobifluorene core. The double spirobifluorene core based hole transport material showed high glass transition temperature due to rigid structure, and high quantum efficiency in green phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes because of efficient hole injection and triplet exciton blocking properties.     

Ultrafast Electrochemical Growth of Lithiophilic Nano-Flake Arrays for Stable Lithium Metal Anode

Lithium dendrites caused by nonuniform Li⁺ flux leads to the capacity fade and short-circuit hazard of lithium metal batteries. The solid electrolyte interface (SEI) is critical to the uniformity of Li⁺ flux. Here, an ultrafast preparation of uniform and vertical Cu₇S₄ nano-flake arrays (Cu₇S₄ NFAs) on the Cu substrate is reported. These arrays can largely improve the lithiophilicity of the anode and form Li₂S-enriched SEI due to the electrochemical reduction of Cu₇S₄ NFAs with lithium. A further statistical analysis suggests that the SEI, with a higher content of Li₂S, is more effective to inhibit the formation of lithium dendrites and yields less dead lithium. A quite stable coulombic efficiency of 98.6% can be maintained for 400 cycles at 1 mA cm^–2. Furthermore, at negative to positive electrode capacity ratio of 1.5 (N/P = 1.5), the full battery of Li@Cu₇S₄ NFAs||S shows 83% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 1 C, much higher than that of Li@Cu||S (33%). The findings demonstrate that high Li₂S content in the SEI is crucial for the dendrite inhibition to achieve better electrochemical performance.     

基于LabVIEW的发光二极管光电参数测试系统的研制

介绍了一种基于LabVIEW的发光二极管光电参数测试系统,该系统采用LabVIEW开发平台,实现了发光二极管光电参数的自动测试,并提供了与各式测试分选机通信的接口,通过测试系统与测试分选机的通信可实现在线测试分选,提高了测试的精度和效率.     

Snakes模型的改进算法

讨论了Snake模型的一种新型改进模型即基于矢量场卷积的模型,作为GVF模型的一般形式,该卷积模型适用范围普遍性,比传统模型具有更好的鲁棒性。通过对比Snakes经典、传统模型,并在轮廓、噪声敏感度、算法复杂度方面做分析和验证,实验结果表明,VFC对噪声、初始轮廓敏感性要求不高,而在算法时间上有较大的提升。     

ASPS软件在TD-SCDMA网络优化中的应用

ASPS软件经过核心算法的研究和开发,固化了众多工程师的经验,具有基于多种数据源来实现半智能优化的能力,目前该软件已经具备10个优化功能模块,已在一线优化工作中得到了大规模应用,本文详细介绍了该软件在TD-SCDMA网络中优化应用及效果。     

企业资产管理系统中通信模型的研究与实现

为了改善企业资产管理(EAM)系统在用户体验、模块间数据传输效率及耦合度等方面的不足,构建了基于Sil-verlight与WCF技术研究与实现EAM系统中的通信模型。利用Silverlight构建客户端提升了用户体验;使用WCF服务封装业务逻辑。客户端Silverlight应用程序通过代理调用WCF服务,提高了数据传输效率,降低了系统模块间的耦合性。