KNb3O8的制备及其光催化活性探讨

探讨了固相反应法制备类钙钛矿层状化合物KNb3O8的工艺。对该方法的合成温度、时间等工艺条件进行了详尽的研究。使用X射线衍射（XRD）、扫描电境（SEM）等测试手段对样品进行了表征，并用所制得的样品对酸性红G进行了光催化降解实验。结果表明，在900℃煅烧2h可以合成纯度较高的KNb3O8，且其具有较好的催化性能。     

Transmission through the band-gap states in Schottky-barrier carbon nanotube transistors

We have studied the minimum off-state leakage current of ultrascaled Schottky-barrier carbon nanotube transistors (SBCNTs) with midgap Schottky-barrier source/drain contacts. The off-state leakage current is separated into two parts: thermal emission around the top of the Schottky barrier and tunneling through the evanescent band-gap states. Because the transmission through deep band-gap states makes a dominant contribution for ultrascaled SBCNTs, the off-state minimum leakage current increases exponentially with decreasing scaling length of SBCNTs.     

锚杆拉拨力影响因素的数值试验研究

判断锚杆拉拔力的大小是锚固支护中的重要问题之一。它涉及到岩石、粘结剂和钢筋材料的性质以及在受力过程中材料之间的相互作用。尝试采用适用于进行非线性、非连续介质复杂机理研究的“岩石破裂过程分析”（RFPA）系统，用正交试验方法进行了一系列数值试验，对影响锚杆拉拔力的6个因素进行了分析研究，并与有关物理试验结果进行了对比，得出几点有参考意义的结论。     

Study on the reduction behavior of CoOOH during the storage of nickel/metal-hydride battery

The storage of nickel/metal-hydride (Ni-MH) battery with co-precipitated cobalt hydroxide and post-added cobalt compound as the additives for pasted Ni(OH)₂ electrode is studied in this paper by using galvanostatic charge–discharge, cyclic voltammetry and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It is shown that (I) capacity loss occurs only on the battery with post-added cobalt compound during the storage; (II) CoOOH derived from co-precipitated cobalt hydroxide has a better stability than the one from post-added cobalt compound and an irreversible reduction of the latter is observed; and (III) an inactive Co + 3O(OH) is obtained from Ni(OH)₂ electrode with post-added cobalt compound after the storage and should be responsible for the property deterioration of Ni-MH battery. Thus, it is important to increase the stability of CoOOH derived from post-added cobalt compound when Ni-MH battery suffers a long-term storage.     

Substrate temperature dependent morphology and resistivity of pulsed laser deposited iridium oxide thin films

Iridium oxide (IrO₂) thin films were deposited on Si (100) substrates by means of pulsed laser deposition technique at various substrate (deposition) temperatures ranging from 250 to 500 °C. Effects of substrate temperature on the crystalline nature, morphology and electrical properties of the deposited films were analyzed by using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy and four-point probe method. It was found that the above properties were strongly dependent on the substrate temperature. The as-deposited films at all substrate temperatures were polycrystalline tetragonal IrO₂ and the preferential growth orientation changed with the substrate temperature. IrO₂ films exhibited fairly homogeneous thickness and good adhesion with the substrate, the average feature size increases with the substrate temperature. The room-temperature resistivity of IrO₂ films decreased with the increase of substrate temperature and the minimum resistivity of (42 ± 6) μΩ cm was obtained at 500 °C. The resistivity of IrO₂ films correlated well with the corresponding film morphology changes.     

Optical properties of ZnO thin film on γ-LiAlO2 substrate grown by pulsed laser deposition

Optical properties were investigated of ZnO thin films grown on (100) γ-LiAlO₂ (LAO) substrates by pulsed laser deposition method. C-axis oriented ZnO film was grown on (100) LAO substrate at the substrate temperature of 550 °C. The transmittances of the films were over 85%. Peaks attributed to excitons were seen in the absorption spectra, indicating that the thin films have high crystallinity. Photoluminescence spectra were observed at room temperature; the peak at 550 nm is ascribed to oxygen vacancies in the ZnO films caused by the diffusion of Li from the substrate into the film during deposition.     

GB4706系列标准释义通用要求部分——定义

(续接本刊第9期第31页)标准原文3定义[释义]1本标准定义了标准中涉及到的67个术语,较旧版标准增加了7个定义。这些定义归纳为九大类,它们分别是:①与额定值有关的(3.1.1-3.1.8、3.1.10),共9个定义。②与电源连接有关的(3.2.1-3.2.7),共7个定义。③与绝缘及电气安全防护有关的(3     

黄化供电局电力载波机4W E＆M接口改造及应用

介绍黄化供电局电力载波机的接口改造及应用，实现用4W E＆M方式接入程控交换机、扩频复接器的一种组网模式。其特点是交换机侧、扩频复接器侧的一端载波机取消自动盘而改造4W E＆M接口，对端保留自动盘。载波机的接口改造对相关人员具有一定的推广和应用价值。     

基于CC—LINK的FBT真空灌封系统

本文主要研究了三菱CC—LINK总线在回扫变压器（FBT）真空灌封控制系统的应用。针对回扫变压器（FBT）灌装的生产特点，工艺要求和现有的PLC控制系统，介绍了控制系统的构成及其实现方法。同时讨论了CC-LINK总线控制系统的网络优势、配置及拓扑结构。     

热连轧中AGC控制系统的研究与应用

本文重点介绍莱钢1500mm热连轧机中液压AGC的控制性能及其实现方式。