Enhanced Oil Recovery: The Synthesis of Anthraquinone [1, 2-C] Alkylisoxazole

Anthraquinone [1, 2-C] methylisoxazole is synthesized from 2-ethylanthraquinone through nitration and treating with oleum. The different methods of 2-ethylanthraquinone nitrated were discussed. The optimum conditions were determined. The structure of the product was confirmed by MS and ¹H NMR.     

碳含量对易切削非调质塑模钢组织及性能的影响

研究了碳含量与易切削非调质塑料模具钢性能间的关系。结果表明，随着碳含量的上升，钢的硬度随之而升高，韧性则先升后降，钢的切削性能渐趋恶化。     

钢铁表面锌系磷化膜的研究

本文采用ＳＥＭ和ＴＥＭ等测试手段，研究了四功能处理液不同条件下在钢铁表面上形成锌系磷化膜的形貌，晶体结构；采用ＥＤＳ研究了磷化膜的化学成发，通过实验确定了Ｚｎ／Ｐ值在２．１２～３．２０时，磷化膜具有良好的耐蚀性。     

沥青基高比表面积活性碳的物理及化学结构

本文用ＡＳＡＰ２０００吸附仪测定了吸附性能优异的沥青基高比表面积新型活性碳（ＰＨＡＣ）的ＢＥＴ比表面积、用ＢＪＨ和ＤＲＳ法分析了其孔隙结构参数，用ＸＰＳ测定了ＰＨＡＣ的表面元素组成及含氧官能团，对ＰＨＡＣ的表面形态结构进行了ＳＥＭ和ＴＥＭ观察。研究表明：ＰＨＡＣ具有高度发达且均匀的微孔结构，其表面含有一定量的Ｃ－Ｏ－Ｃ、Ｃ－ＯＨ、Ｃ＝Ｏ、Ｏ＝Ｃ－Ｏ等多种类型的含氧官能团。     

高能球磨AL─Cu合金固态合成反应研究

采用扫描电镜、能谱分析、Ｘ射线衍射和示差扫描量热分析研究了具有较大负混合焓的Ａｌ＿ｘＣｕ＿（１－ｘ）对称扩散系合金的高能球磨固态合成反应。高能球磨时组元晶粒细化达纳米级，造成纳米晶界亚互溶，为室温固态合成反应创造了条件，球磨强度对反应进程影响显著，在ｘ＝０．３～０．７范围内仅形成一种金属间化合物。     

Quantized STDP-based online-learning spiking neural network

Neural Computing and Applications - In this work, we report a spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP)-based weight-quantized/binarized online-learning spiking neural network (SNN). The SNN uses...     

基于虚拟化的服务备份技术

文章提出了一种基于虚拟化的服务备份技术,该技术能够以较低的成本投入实现在提供的服务崩溃时迅速恢复服务,提高用户对服务的满意度,同时,文章对就影响该技术实现效果的服务备份速度、服务恢复速度、负载均衡三个因素进行了研究,提出了解决方案。     

基于WebGIS和3G的警务指挥调度系统研究与设计

该文针对公安系统的实际需求设计了一个基于WebGIS和3G的警务指挥调度系统。论文首先介绍了警务指挥调度系统的设计思路和总体架构,然后分析了Android开发平台和J2EE开发架构的优点,最后完成了移动终端和中心平台的软件设计并对其实现方法进行了研究。     

基于单片机的GPS／电子罗盘测姿定位系统

设计了一种基于GPS／电子罗盘的测姿定位系统。该系统利用单片机C8051F021作为中央处理器,功耗极低的iTrax03—02作为GPS接收机,数字电子罗盘HMR3300提供姿态信息,通过串口通信实现了实时测姿定位功能。实地跑车实验结果表明,该系统可以正确、可靠地完成运动载体的姿态和位置信息的实时测量,为最终的组合导航实现奠定了基础。     

Bead-based polymerase chain reaction on a microchip

We present a bead-based approach to microfluidic polymerase chain reaction (PCR), enabling fluorescent detection and sample conditioning in a single microchamber. Bead-based PCR, while not extensively investigated in microchip format, has been used in a variety of bioanalytical applications in recent years. We leverage the ability of bead-based PCR to accumulate fluorescent labels following DNA amplification to explore a novel DNA detection scheme on a microchip. The microchip uses an integrated microheater and temperature sensor for rapid control of thermal cycling temperatures, while the sample is held in a microchamber fabricated from (poly)dimethylsiloxane and coated with Parylene. The effects of key bead-based PCR parameters, including annealing temperature and concentration of microbeads in the reaction mixture, are studied to achieve optimized device sensitivity and detection time. The device is capable of detecting a synthetically prepared section of the Bordetella pertussis genome in as few as 10 temperature cycles with times as short as 15?min. We then demonstrate the use of the procedure in an integrated device; capturing, amplifying, detecting, and purifying template DNA in a single microfluidic chamber. These results show that this method is an effective method of DNA detection which is easily integrated in a microfluidic device to perform additional steps such as sample pre-conditioning.