基于运动矢量插值的运动补偿算法

本文首先研究了相关性约束运动估值算法,然后提出了基于运动矢量插值的运动估值算法,实验表明新算法的预测性能明显比传统块匹配运动估值算法(BMA)好,而且预测图象的主观质量得到显著改善。     

桃子的腌制方法

介绍了酱米桃、糟米桃的原料选择、工艺流程、操作方法和产品特点。     

A monolithic InP/SOI platform for integrated photonics

The deployment of photonic integrated circuits (PICs) necessitates an integration platform that is scalable, high-throughput, cost-effective, and power-efficien...     

Adsorption of oxytetracycline from aquaculture wastewater by modified carbon nanotubes: kinetics,isotherms and thermodynamics

Abstract

In the present study, lanthanum modified carbon nanotubes (La-CNTs) were prepared by the impregnation method and used as adsorbents to remove oxytetracycline (OTC) from aquaculture wastewater. La-CNTs were characterized by SEM, EDS, XRD, BET analysis. The effects of adsorbent dosage, concentration of OTC, adsorption time, pH and interfering ions on the adsorption of OTC by La-CNTs were investigated. The optimum adsorbent dosage, OTC concentration, adsorption equilibrium time and pH for OTC adsorption by La-CNTs are 0.03?g, 20?mg/L, 180?min and 7, respectively. The outcome of the kinetics studies showed a significant linear correlation between the experimental results and the quasi-second-order kinetics model. As an adsorption isotherm model, the Langmuir model showed a very good consistency with the adsorption of OTC by La-CNTs, as the maximum adsorption quantity reached 117.23?mg/g. Through the thermodynamic analysis showed that the adsorption of OTC by La-CNTs was an endothermic process of entropy increase, which occurs spontaneously. The predominant forces promoting this adsorption were van der Waals force, π-π electron donor-acceptor interaction, and electrostatic interaction.     

A deep learning approach for identifying biomedical breakthrough discoveries using context analysis

Scientometrics - Breakthrough research in scientific fields usually comes as a manifestation of major development and advancement. These advances build to an epiphany where new ways of thinking...     

Shielding effectiveness of boron-containing ores in Liaoning province of China against gamma rays and thermal neutrons

In this study, the mass attenuation coefficient of boron-containing ores in the Liaoning province of China was calculated using Win XCOM software to investigate the shielding effectiveness of these ores against gamma rays. The mass attenuation coefficients were also calculated using MCNP-4 B code and compared with Win XCOM results; consequently, a good consistency between the results of Win XCOM and MCNP-4 B was observed. Furthermore, the G-P fitting method was used to evaluate the values of exposure buildup factor(EBF) in the energy range of 0.015–15 Me V up to 40 mean free paths. Among the selected ores, boron-bearing iron concentrate ore(M3)was determined to be the best gamma ray shielding ore owing to its higher values of mass attenuation coefficient and equivalent atomic number and lower value of EBF.Moreover, American Evaluated Nuclear Data File(ENDF/B-VII) was used to analyze the shielding effectivenessagainst thermal neutrons. It was determined that Szaibelyite(M2) is the best thermal neutron shielding material.This study would be useful for demonstrating the potential of boron-containing ores for applications in the field of nuclear engineering and technology.     

基于支持向量回归的腔体滤波器机电耦合建模与优化

为了提高装配后的滤波器电性能和成品率,该文提出了一种基于支持向量回归的腔体滤波器机电耦合建模和优化方法。该方法根据工程中积累的经验数据,首先应用改进的多核线性规划支持向量回归算法建立了制造精度对滤波器电性能影响的机电耦合模型,然后应用此模型优化了滤波器的制造精度,从而获得了最优的机械结构尺寸。实际滤波器的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。该方法可用于批量生产的腔体滤波器的计算机辅助制造系统中。     

“互联网+”时代师范院校教育教学改革的路径探讨

经济全球化和"互联网+"时代的到来,对师范院校教育教学带来了机遇与挑战。文章从师范院校的教学改革目标出发,提出了师范院校教育教学改革的主要方向,即倡导平等的生态和谐理念、构建人文精神的课程体系和完善精准高效的质量保障系统,并从调整教学重心、转变教师角色、完善课程体系、强化人文精神、改善教学环境和健全质量保障系统六个方面探讨了改革的路径,希望为师范院校的发展提供借鉴。     

Phellinus baumii Polyphenol: A Potential Therapeutic Candidate against Lung Cancer Cells

Phellinus baumii, a fungus that grows on mulberry trees and is used in traditional Chinese medicine, exerts therapeutic effects against various diseases, including cancer. Polyphenols, generally considered to be antioxidants, have antitumor and proapoptotic effects. In this study, we identified the composition of Phellinus baumii polyphenol (PBP) and characterized its 17 chemical components by UPLC–ESI–QTOF–MS. Furthermore, to clarify the potential mechanism of PBP against Lung Cancer Cells, network pharmacology and experimental verification were combined. Molecular docking elucidated the binding conformation and mechanism of the primary active components (Osmundacetone and hispidin) to the core targets CASP3, PARP1 and TP53. In addition, potential molecular mechanisms of PBP predicted by network pharmacology analysis were validated in vitro. PBP significantly inhibited the human lung cancer A549 cells and showed typical apoptotic characteristics, without significant cytotoxicity to normal human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells. Analysis using flow cytometry and western blot indicated that PBP caused apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) depression in A549 cells to exercise its antitumor effects. These results reveal that PBP has great potential for use as an active ingredient for antitumor therapy.     

Passively Mode Locked Diode-End-Pumped Yb∶YAB Laser with High Reflectivity Type Semiconductor Saturable Absorption Mirror

A novel high reflectivity type of semiconductor saturable absorption mirror grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition is presented. Using the mirror as well as an end mirror,passively mode locked Yb∶YAB laser is realized,which produces a pulse as short as 305ps at 1.044μm.The pulse frequency is 375MHz;the output power is 45mW.