基于插件的可扩展战场态势展现框架的设计与实现

战场态势是作战决策的依据,是交战双方指挥员关注的焦点。针对多源态势可视化显示的实际需求,本文提出了一种可扩展开放图形框架XOGF(eXtend Open Graphic Frame),用于有效管理和集成基于态势图的业务处理模块,实现基于同一幅态势图的战场态势可视化显示。通过实际应用表明,XOGF能够有效解决多源战场态势的组合显示问题。     

Novel slotted stepped‐impedance resonator and its application to compact and high performance bandpass filter and diplexer design

By etching slots in the low‐impedance section of the conventional stepped‐impedance resonator, a novel slotted stepped‐impedance resonator (SSIR) is proposed. As two examples, a fourth‐order bandpass filter (BPF) operating at 1 GHz with a size of 0.078 λ_g × 0.062 λ_g and a miniaturized diplexer operating at 0.9/1.57 GHz with a size of 0.054 λ₀ × 0.086 λ₀ are designed based on the proposed SSIR. The fabricated BPF exhibits a high selectivity and a wide ?30 dB rejection upper stopband from 1.13 f₀ to 6.52 f₀, while the fabricated diplexer has up to ?60 dB output isolation. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2013.     

How does organisational absorptive capacity matter in the assimilation of enterprise information systems?

Extant literature offers two mostly distinct perspectives on enterprise systems assimilation – driven either by internal expertise and learning capability or by external institutional pressures. This study combines the two perspectives and subscribes to the view that organisations’ learning capability moderates their acquiescence to institutional pressures. The study then anchors organisational learning capability to the concept of absorptive capacity and proposes that its two dimensions – potential absorptive capacity (PACAP) and realised absorptive capacity (RACAP) – affect enterprise systems assimilation through different pathways. Our survey‐based empirical study of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems in the post‐implementation stage reveals that while both PACAP and RACAP have a positive direct impact on assimilation, PACAP positively moderates the impact of mimetic (institutional) pressures, but not normative (institutional) pressures, on assimilation; whereas RACAP positively moderates the impact of normative pressures, but not mimetic pressures, on assimilation. Thus, our theoretical contribution lies in understanding the distinct ways in which PACAP and RACAP moderate the influence of external institutional pressures on enterprise systems assimilation.     

Pedestrian Detection and Tracking Using Deformable Part Models and Kalman Filtering

Abstract： Pedestrian detection techniques are important and challenging especially for complex real world scenes. They can be used for ensuring pedestrian safety, ADASs （advance driver assistance systems） and safety surveillance systems. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for multi-person tracking-by-detection using deformable part models in Kalman filtering framework. The Kalman filter is used to keep track of each person and a unique label is assigned to each tracked individual. Based on this approach, people can enter and leave the scene randomly. We test and demonstrate our results on Caltech Pedestrian benchmark, which is two orders of magnitude larger than any other existing datasets and consists of pedestrians varying widely in appearance, pose and scale. Complex situations such as people occluded by each other are handled gracefully and individual persons can be tracked correctly after a group of people split. Experiments confirm the real-time performance and robustness of our system, working in complex scenes. Our tracking model gives a tracking accuracy of 72.8% and a tracking precision of 82.3%. We can further reduce false positives by 2.8%, using Kalman filtering.     

WLAN广域覆盖技术及应用策略研究

目前,WLAN的主要建设模式以室内独立放装和室分系统合路方式为主,室外广域覆盖模式应用策略不明确,规划建设不是很成熟。对WLAN广域覆盖存在的问题和解决思路进行了研究,并进行了大量的测试工作,对测试结果进行了深入分析,最终给出了WLAN广域覆盖的应用建议。     

基于Eclipse与JBoss的EJB3应用研究

本文介绍了JEE5及EJB3的新特点,研究了基于JBoss应用服务器的EJB3应用。     

基于神经网络的渔业养殖成本与效益分析和预测

在单一的养殖模式下,由于破坏了生物多样性,这使得生态系统处于非常不稳定的状态,并对其他物种的生存,如珊瑚礁也产生了巨大影响。虽然混合水产养殖是一个有效的解决办法,但由于混养系统中的食物链的复杂特征,并没有有效的关于如何预测成本与效益的预测方法。本文试图从神经网络角度入手,为用户提供完整,准确的预报服务。     

UDP协议在视频图像传输中的扩展与应用

根据UDP协议的特点,结合视频网络传输的要求对其进行扩展,给UDP数据包定义了一个8个字节的包头结构,用来加载数据包的序列号、时戳等信息。在发送端对传榆进行平滑处理,控制数据包大小和时戳间隔,减小了图像抖动的发生。应用给出了一种在Delphi下实现的视频数据打包流程,能够满足多种网络平台上的视频传输的要求。     

A New $H_{{bm infty}}$ Stabilization Criterion for Networked Control Systems

This note is concerned with robust H_infin control of linear networked control systems with time-varying network-induced delay and data packet dropout. A new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, which makes use of the information of both the lower and upper bounds of the time-varying network-induced delay, is proposed to drive a new delay-dependent H_infin stabilization criterion. The criterion is formulated in the form of a non-convex matrix inequality, of which a feasible solution can be obtained by solving a minimization problem in terms of linear matrix inequalities. In order to obtain much less conservative results, a tighter bounding for some term is estimated. Moreover, no slack variable is introduced. Finally, two numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed design method.     

Hierarchical control of multiple resources in distributed real-time and embedded systems

Real-time and embedded systems have traditionally been designed for closed environments where operating conditions, input workloads, and resource availability are known a priori, and are subject to little or no change at runtime. There is increasing demand, however, for adaptive capabilities in distributed real-time and embedded (DRE) systems that execute in open environments where system operational conditions, input workload, and resource availability cannot be characterized accurately a priori. A challenging problem faced by researchers and developers of such systems is devising effective adaptive resource management strategies that can meet end-to-end quality of service (QoS) requirements of applications. To address key resource management challenges of open DRE systems, this paper presents the Hierarchical Distributed Resource-management Architecture (HiDRA), which provides adaptive resource management using control techniques that adapt to workload fluctuations and resource availability for both bandwidth and processor utilization simultaneously. This paper presents three contributions to research in adaptive resource management for DRE systems. First, we describe the structure and functionality of HiDRA. Second, we present an analytical model of HiDRA that formalizes its control-theoretic behavior and presents analytical assurance of system performance. Third, we evaluate the performance of HiDRA via experiments on a representative DRE system that performs real-time distributed target tracking. Our analytical and empirical results indicate that HiDRA yields predictable, stable, and efficient system performance, even in the face of changing workload and resource availability.