Dijkstra算法在肾脏移植交换系统中的应用

在肾脏移植过程中,经常存在一个病人的亲属愿意将自己的一个肾脏捐赠给此病人,但是他们的肾脏匹配不够好,只能放弃的情况,这明显是一种资源的浪费.一个可行的方案就是肾脏交换系统.在这篇论文中,我们提出了两种解决方法,分别代表了解决此问题的两个解决方向.给一些相应的组织,如美国的OPTN,一定的改进建议,并对其他国家建立类似的组织起到一定的指导作用.     

能量注量对钛板激光着色的颜色变化影响研究北大核心CSCD

各种激光工艺参数共同作用影响激光彩色打标的结果,不同参数之间相互关系比较复杂。为了获得更优质颜色和基于TA2钛板上更全的激光着色色谱,本实验选用波长为1064 nm、最大输出功率为20 W的MOPA光纤激光器进行试验,通过分光测色仪对彩色样品的色彩、可见光谱进行采集分析。结果表明,通过简化参数间关系,以能量累计注量的变化量dQ产生的色差为依据,调节扫描速度、线间距、功率变化量dP来改变dQ大小,能够获得更丰富的颜色。     

A Novel Routing Algorithm with Bernoulli Sampling-based Link Quality Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless Personal Communications - Long term evolution (LTE) and LTE—Advanced are the promising broadband wireless technology that supports variety of services with higher data rate. To...     

Infrared target tracking based on proximal robust principal component analysis method

Applied Intelligence - Infrared target tracking plays an important role in both civil and military fields. The main challenges in designing a robust and high-precision tracker for infrared...     

Hollow Pd/MOF Nanosphere with Double Shells as Multifunctional Catalyst for Hydrogenation Reaction

A new type of hollow nanostructure featured double metal‐organic frameworks shells with metal nanoparticles (MNPs) is designed and fabricated by the methods of ship in a bottle and bottle around the ship. The nanostructure material, hereinafter denoted as Void@HKUST‐1/Pd@ZIF‐8, is confirmed by the analyses of photograph, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, powder X‐ray diffraction, inductively coupled plasma, and N₂ sorption. It possesses various multifunctionally structural characteristics such as hollow cavity which can improve mass transfer, the adjacent of the inner HKUST‐1 shell to the void which enables the matrix of the shell to host and well disperse MNPs, and an outer ZIF‐8 shell which acts as protective layer against the leaching of MNPs and a sieve to guarantee molecular‐size selectivity. This makes the material eligible candidates for the heterogeneous catalyst. As a proof of concept, the liquid‐phase hydrogenation of olefins with different molecular sizes as a model reaction is employed. It demonstrates the efficient catalytic activity and size‐selectivity of Void@HKUST‐1/Pd@ZIF‐8.     

La<Subscript>1−x</Subscript>Ag<Subscript>x</Subscript>FeO<Subscript>3</Subscript>/halloysites nanocomposite with enhanced visible light photocatalytic performance

La_1?xAg_xFeO₃/halloysites nanotubes (HNTs) nanocomposite was synthesized by sol–gel method. It was characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and UV–visible diffused reflectance spectroscopy measurements. The photo-activity of the La_1?xAg_xFeO₃/HNTs nanocomposite was evaluated via degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible-light irradiation. The results showed that the HNTs with unique pore structure favored the adsorption of organic molecules. Adequate Ag⁺ doping improved the absorption ability for visible light. The La_0.95Ag_0.05FeO₃/HNTs demonstrated the best photocatalytic performance, which achieved as high as 99 % for MB degradation exposed 2 h irradiation. However,further increasing of Ag⁺ doping gradually reduced the photocatalytic activity. The nanocomposite catalyst showed outstanding recyclability after eight cycles which still remained up to 90 %.