轻骨料混凝土应力应变关系的试验分析

通过轻骨料混凝土LC30,LC40与普通混凝土C30,C40的对比试验,研究了同等强度等级下轻骨料混凝土与普通混凝土的力学性能;得出了不同强度等级的轻骨料混凝土的应力应变关系曲线.将试验结果与规程模型进行对比,分析其差异,进一步给出下降段的应力应变曲线方程.     

XML强闭包依赖范式的研究

为了解决从数据库整体的角度来消除基于不完全信息的XML数据冗余问题,研究了在不完全信息环境下XML数据库的各个模式之间存在的XML强闭包依赖引起数据冗余的判定条件和规范化算法.首先,给出了XML强函数依赖和XML强闭包依赖两者互不影响的定义;其次,提出了XML强函数依赖和非循环XML强闭包依赖互不影响的判定定理,研究了XML强闭包依赖范式以及相应的判定定理;最后,提出了把XML数据库模式转化为XML强闭包依赖范式的规范化算法,对时间复杂度进行了分析.该算法消除了冗余路径,避免了更新异常,实现了整个XML数据库模式更合理的设计.     

国产1000MW超临界机组高压给水管道的设计探讨

广东某新建1 000 MW超超临界发电机组是上海锅炉厂有限公司引进美国AISTOM技术设计的首台Ⅱ型锅炉.对于高加至省煤器入口高压给水管道的规格设计,由于设计院和锅炉厂二者设计压力等级不同,导致这部分高压给水管道与锅炉主给水门规格存在较大差异,给安装接口工作带来极大的障碍,被迫采用大小头来过渡,造成不必要的浪费和安全隐患.对该管段的设计进行了初步探讨.     

Effect of puerarin on the P13K pathway for glucose transportation and insulin signal transduction in adipocytes

To explore the effect of puerarin on insulin receptor (IR), insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and protein expression of protein kinase B(PKB) in the P13K pathway of the glucose consumption, transportation and insulin signal transduction in 3T3-L1 adipocytes with insulin resistance. The insulin resistance 3T3-L1 adipocytes model was established by free fatty acid induction. The model cells were managed with puerarin in different concentrations. Glucose consumption was detected with glucose oxidase method, glucose transportation rate was determined by 2-deoxy-3H glucose ingesting method, and the IR, IRS-1 and PKB expression were determined by Western blot. Glucose consumption and transportation were significantly decreased in the model adipocytes, but increased after treated with puerarin (P<0.01). Moreover, the level of tyrosine phosphorylation of IR subunit β was higher in the puerarin treated groups, and that of IRS-1 was higher in the group treated with low dose puerarin than that in the model group. The 3T3-L1 adipocytes of insulin resistance model could be induced by free fatty acid successfully, puerarin could promote the glucose utilization in them to alleviate the insulin resistance, which may be related with the action in advancing the tyrosine phosphorylation of IR and IRS-1.     

Geological factors associated with unsuccessful exploration wells in the northern margin of the Qaidam basin

We investigated the geological factors associated with unsuccessful exploration wells in the northern margin of the Qaidam basin to better understand their cause. The structural situation, the hydrocarbon accumulation mechanism and unsuccessful well data collected from 1996 to 2005 were studied. The results show that the main geological factors associated with unsuccessful exploration wells are a lack of effective source rocks and a lack of effective traps, as well as the migration-accumulation conditions that exist in this area. The basin was reformed by Meso-Cenozoic tectonic evolution. Multi-stage tectonic activities have both positive and negative effects on hydrocarbon accumulation. Source rocks distribution, effective migration channels, effective traps and the tectonic evolution effects on hydrocarbons should be the key objects for further studies.     

Relationship of hydrocarbon and source-rock in Nos.3-5 tectonic belts of the Lenghu area, northern Qaidam Basin

Based on analyses of the components of crude oil hydrocarbons and carbon isotopes, the content of normal alkane de-creased from 49.00% to 20.10% when moving from the No.3 to No.5 tectonic belt of the Lenghu area of the Qaidam Basin, while cycloalkanes increased from 30.00% to 52.20% and aromatic and branch chain alkanes increased gradually as well. The maturity of sterane in crude oil is higher than that of its source-rock, which shows that the hydrocarbons were generated from a deep source-rock of high maturity around the tectonic belts of the Lenghu area. The analysis of the characteristics of carbon isotopes also shows that these isotopes of hydrocarbon compounds in the No.4 and No.5 tectonic belt are apparently heavier than those in the No.3 belt. The results of our research show that the hydrocarbons in the No.3 tectonic belt are mainly from a relatively rich sapropelic substance, while the hydrocarbons in the No.4 and No.5 tectonic belt originated mainly from organic matter of a rela-tively rich humic type substance.     

关于抗冻胀设计规范中冻胀量预报的讨论

对渠系工程抗冻胀设计规范和水工建筑物抗冰冻设计规范中的冻胀量预报的理论,设计应用等问题进行了分析,针对存在的问题提出了计算（图表）方法、适用条件等改善建议。     

具有隔离接种且传染率为非线性的传染病模型的稳定性

研究一类具有预防接种、隔离且传染率依赖于易感人口的SIQRS传染病模型,给出确定疾病消亡和持续生存的基本再生数σ．在一定条件下证明无病平衡点的全局稳定性,得到唯一地方病平衡点的存在性和局部渐近稳定条件．     

M序列的对称性变换及对称群

n级M序列是由n级非线性回馈移位寄存器产生的周期为2n的二元序列,也称为de Bruijn序列。该文将讨论M序列的对称性变换,提出了一类新的对称性变换——"与/或"逻辑对称性变换,并研究了基于对称性变换的对称群。     

可控源大地电磁法在地质灾害勘察中的应用研究

基于石膏矿产的物性特征,根据断层（破碎带及含水裂隙）和矿体上覆的淋滤灰岩富含水特性差异,在视电阻率曲线上呈现良导电的低电阻率反映,推断和解译矿体周围岩体含水性分布情况及断层位置,取得了较好的地质效果。实践证明,可控源大地电磁法是一种可靠的、理想的矿山地质灾害勘察物探手段。