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991.
锻热淬火工艺对工具钢碳化物粒度的影响 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
研究了锻热淬火工艺对T10钢和GCr15钢碳化物技度的影响。结果表明,碳化物粒度随变形量的增大而细化;终锻温度在高于碳化物析出的温度范围内变化,其碳化物粒度都同样细小;终锻温度不宜过低,否则将使碳化物变粗。 相似文献
992.
本工作用XRD,EPMA,SEM等测试技术计算和示出了用不同活性粉料制备的Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3微波陶瓷晶格中B位离子有序度和元素的面分布情况,对它们在X面下的电行为作了探讨。实验结果表明,BMT陶瓷的微波损耗主要与其密度有序度和微观结构的均一度有关。 相似文献
993.
Jian -Ping Wang He -Lie Luo Nai -Fei Gao Yuan -Yuan Liu 《Journal of Materials Science》1996,31(3):727-730
The Fe-Ag granular metal solid samples with 10% and 30% weight iron have been successfully fabricated using a sol-gel method, which are characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron micrography. The average diameters of iron particles are from about a few nanometres to a few tens of nanometres controlled by the reducing temperature. The evolution of magnetic properties and microstructure during heat treating are described in detail and explained by using the superparamagnetism, single domain and multi domain theories. The magnetic anisotropy of the Fe-Ag granular solid is studied by using the law of approach to saturation. It is found that the magnetic anisotropy constant is in the order of 105 J m–3 which is higher than the value of the bulk iron and increases with the increase of reducing temperature. 相似文献
994.
介绍了应用层次分析方法优化设计线阵CCD驱动器模块的设计方案。设计出16档可变积分时间,五档可变驱动频率,具有行同步和采样同步脉冲输出的通用型驱动器模块。它容易与各种计算机接口,广泛地应用于各种光谱仪器、精密尺寸检测仪器中。 相似文献
995.
多人决策的一类相对均衡解 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文分析由于决策人偏好不同而引起决策差异的多人多目标决策问题,提出了这类决策问题的一类相对均衡解的概念和求取方法。相对均衡解以决策群体偏好的加权集结为基础,能最大程度地反映每个决策人的偏好。文中研究相对均衡解的SWT求取方法,并给出了求解的步骤。 相似文献
996.
王大力,何清源.人工神经元网络测井解释软件系统.测井技术,1994,18(4):257~264在复杂岩性地层的测井解释中,常规的方法常把岩石的矿物成分设想得比较简单,评价地层岩性时需要大量的人工分析。本文提出运用人工神经元网络理论的测井解释软件系统。系统用自然伽玛能谱测井,结合实验室资料可准确确定粘土类型和求出粘土含量。选用了一种稳定性好、快速的优化算法,使用孔隙度测井资料求出孔隙度值,整个系统算法上力求快准、解释上力求尽可能减少人工干预,该软件系统经试用效果较好。 相似文献
997.
Fastconvergentstudyonpotential-harmonicmethodofdirectlysolvingSchrodingerequationinfew-bodysystemsWangYi-Xuan(王沂轩)andDensCong... 相似文献
998.
This is a study of the differences in the risk factors for being either hepatitis B surface antigen positive [HBsAg(+)] or antibody to hepatitis C virus positive [Anti-HCV(+)] in A-Lein, a rural area in southern Taiwan, an area which also has a high hepatoma mortality rate. Three hundred eighty-five patients age > or =40 years participated in hepatoma screening at the A-Lein Community Health Center during 1995. Those who were HBsAg(-) and anti-HCV(-) or had coinfection of HBsAg(+) and anti-HCV(+) were excluded, leaving 293 patients: 109 HBsAg(+) and 184 anti-HCV(+). The anti-HCV(+) patients had a lower socioeconomic status (as defined by level of education and type of occupation) and were older than HBsAg(+) patients (P < 0.05). Those with higher alanine aminotransferase levels (ALT) also had a higher anti-HCV(+) to HBsAg(+) odds ratio (OR), and a dose response relationship was found, P < 0.0001. Anti-HCV(+) patients were more likely than HBsAg(+) patients to have a spouse who shared the infection, OR = 5.11; 95% CI, 2.30-11.28. Anti-HCV(+) patients were more likely than HBsAg(+) patients to have had blood transfusions (OR = 2.66; 95% CI, 1.20-5.89), frequent medical injections (OR = 2.64; 95% CI, 1.62-4.31), or injections by non-licensed medical providers (OR = 1.91; 95% CI, 1.18-3.09). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the significant factors for anti-HCV(+) patients vs. HBsAg(+) patients are drinking habit (OR = 3.45; 95% CI, 1.02-11.60), age (OR = 6.33; 95% CI, 2.93-13.68), and frequent medical injections (OR = 2.88; 95% CI, 1.65-5.03). The transmission of hepatitis C in A-Lein is closely related to low socioeconomic status, age, alcohol abuse, spouses being anti-HCV(+), and frequent medical injections, especially from non-licensed medical providers, including both pharmacists and those with no medical licensing whatsoever. These nonlicensed medical providers sometimes reuse needles to save money, which is a likely route of infection. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Transient hot-electron effect and its impact on circuit reliability are investigated. The rate of device decay is monitored as a function of the gate pulse transient period. Simulation results reveal that excess charges during a fast turn off time may cause an increase in the maximum substrate current. This, along with our experimental data, identifies that transient excess carrier may cause the enhancement of device degradation under certain stress conditions. The enhancement factor of the degradation is a function of the gate pulse transient time. Correlation between the analysis based upon AC/DC measurement and calculations based upon transient simulation are shown in the paper. Better agreement with experimental data is obtained by using the transient analysis and on chip test/stress structures. The correlation between AC and DC stress data is also shown based on the impact ionization model. A hot-electron design guideline is proposed based on the circuit reliability analysis. This guideline can help improve the circuit reliability without adversely effecting the circuit performance. 相似文献