一种异构的Linux集群解决方案

简要介绍了集群的技术及其在Linux上的发展现状,分析了桌子新的集群实现技术,并且指出实用的集群系统的不足,提出一种强化了可管理性和数据一致性的异构Linux集群解决方案,以邮件集群系统为例进一步阐明异构集群系统的特性。     

提高乙醇气体传感器性能的方法

提高乙醇气体传感器性能的途径有改变材料、结构以及工作原理。其中改变材料包括 :(1)添加催化剂 ,提高材料的活性 ;(2 )选择敏感特性更好的材料 ;(3)在表面涂敷一层特定材料 ,减小其它气体的干扰。改变结构包括 :(1)改变材料的微观结构———超微粒化 ;(2 )改变材料的宏观结构 :烧结型→厚膜型→薄膜型 ;(3)改变敏感元件的结构 :由一个敏感电阻器变为两个敏感电阻器     

Identification of nasopharyngeal carcinoma antigens that induce humoral immune response by proteomic analysis

A proteomics-based approach has been used to identify proteins that commonly elicit a humoral immune response in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Sera from 19 newly diagnosed NPC patients and 19 healthy individuals were analyzed for IgG autoantibodies against NPC proteins resolved by 2-DE. Protein spots that exhibited selective reactivity with sera from NPC patients were identified by MS. Among nine identified proteins, cytokeratin 19 (CK19), Erb3 binding protein (EBP1), and Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor-beta (Rho-GDI-2) induced autoantibodies in more than 36.8% of NPC patients but not in healthy individuals. Furthermore, Western blot analysis and immunohistochemical staining were performed to determine the expression and localization of CK19, EBP1, and Rho-GDI-2 in NPC and normal nasopharyngeal mucosal tissues. Up-regulated CK19 and EBP1, but not Rho-GDI-2, were observed in NPC vs. normal tissue. Subcellular localization of the three proteins in NPC tissue was same as that in the normal tissue. Thus, overexpression of CK19 and EBP1 may be one of the mechanisms for their autoantibody development in NPC. To validate the findings of a proteomic analysis, occurrence of autoantibodies against these three proteins was detected by immunoprecipitation and Western blot analysis in additional 30 NPC patients, 23 other types of cancer patients and 20 healthy individuals. Results showed that frequency of autoantibodies against CK19, EBP1 and Rho-GDI-2 in NPC patients was significantly higher than that in other types of cancer patients and healthy individuals. We conclude that CK19, EBP1 and Rho-GDI-2 may have utility in NPC screening and diagnosis.     

Pilot mental workload: how well do pilots really perform?

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of increasing mental demands on various aspects of aircrew performance. In particular, the robustness of the prioritization and allocation hierarchy of aviate-navigate-communicate was examined, a hierarchy commonly used within the aviation industry. A total of 42 trainee pilots were divided into three workload groups (low, medium, high) to complete a desktop, computer-based exercise that simulated combinations of generic flight deck activities: flight control manipulation, rule-based actions and higher level cognitive processing, in addition to Air Traffic Control instructions that varied in length from one chunk of auditory information to seven chunks. It was found that as mental workload and auditory input increased, participants experienced considerable difficulty in carrying out the primary manipulation task. A similar decline in prioritization was also observed. Moreover, when pilots were under a high mental workload their ability to comprehend more than two chunks of auditory data deteriorated rapidly.     

程序理解

程序理解是从计算机程序中获取有关信息的过程。作为程序维护中必不可少的环节,一直受到大家的关注。结合最近比较熟门的软件重建工程,分析程序理解中出现的一些问题以及解决方案。     

线性系统的容错控制

在这篇文章里 ,我们考虑一类线性系统的鲁棒跟踪控制器设计问题 .对执行器故障和控制面故障情况 ,提出了容错的鲁棒控制器的设计方法 .此设计方法能够保证闭环系统是稳定的     

基于NET的电子税务系统解决方案研究*

针对网上申报税务管理的业务需求,首先对系统开发平台的选择进行了讨论,给出了基于Web计算的B/W/D三层体系结构的电子税务系统的应用体系结构和基于微软NET的系统框架,进行了系统业务流程的分析和设计,采用XML,SSL等技术实现系统数据标准化处理和系统安全控制等的策略和方法,这种电子税务系统解决方案具有良好的开放型、集成性、可扩充性和安全性。     

动态地构建和维护基于小波的直方图*

利用小波变换的数学理论和方法,对基本的数据分布进行小波分解,在此基础上采用一种新的方法来动态地构建和维护基于小波的直方图,并给出相应的算法。实验证明基于这种方法的小波直方图能提供好的选择性估算和近似技术。     

CAD系统集成中产品定义的核心——参数化特征造型技术

从CAD系统集成及产品定义的角度,对其关键技术--三维建模技术的传统方法进行论述分析,指出参数化特征造型技术是三维建模技术的发展主流。并以AutodeskMDT为应用实例,介绍了参数化特征造型技术目前的实际应用情况。     

空间元数据研究及应用

分布式地理空间数据的快速导航一直是分布式GIS研究的重点。针对地理空间数据的特点,在已有空间元数据标准的基础上,构造了一个分层空间元数据库框架,设计实现了不同级别的空间元数据库,很好地组织和管理了分布在网络上的地理空间数据库及其数据;在分层空间元数据库的支持下,基于地图（图层）的4个基本要素（专题、空间范围、地层、时间）,设计了一个面向用户的地理空间数据请求描述规范,并据此实现了一个基于多Agent的分布工地理空间数据查找策略,该策略能够很好地确定性或非确定性地理空间数据快速导航的要求。