地参游离酚对CCl4所致肝细胞损伤细胞凋亡、细胞周期及炎症因子的影响

通过体外实验,研究地参游离酚对CCl₄所致肝细胞损伤细胞凋亡、细胞周期及炎症因子的影响。采用流式细胞术分析细胞凋亡及细胞周期的分布,采用试剂盒测定肿瘤坏死因子α（TNF-α）、白介素8（IL-8）的含量和天冬氨酸半胱氨酸蛋白酶3（Caspase-3）活化程度,同时采用免疫组化检测环氧化酶-2（COX-2）、白介素6（IL-6）和诱导型一氧化氮合酶（iNOS）的蛋白表达水平。结果表明,与模型组相比,地参游离酚能显著降低CCl₄引起的细胞凋亡,影响细胞周期的分布,能显著降低炎症因子TNF-α、IL-8的含量并阻滞Caspase-3的活化程度（P<0.05）,并不同程度降低COX-2、IL-6和iNOS蛋白表达水平（P<0.05）。地参游离酚通过抑制细胞凋亡、影响细胞周期分布和抑制炎症反应保护CCl₄所致的肝细胞损伤。     

太赫兹超表面计算全息

全息术是一种三维成像技术,它已经被应用于多种实际场景。随着计算机科学与技术的迅猛发展,计算全息由于其方便和灵活的特性,已经成为一种广泛应用的全息成像方法。本文回顾了我们近期基于超表面的太赫兹计算全息研究进展。其中,作为全息板的超表面展示出了超越传统光学器件的独特性能。首先,利用超表面实现了对于全息板每个像素的相位振幅同时且独立的调控,进而实现了高质量全息成像。这种新的电磁波操控能力也带来了新的全息成像效果,如利用介质超表面实现了全息像沿传播方向上的连续变化。其次,对超表面在不同偏振态下的响应进行设计,分别实现了线偏振态与频率复用、圆偏振态复用、以及基于表面波的偏振复用超表面全息术。此外,本文提出了依赖于温度变化而主动可控的超表面全息术,为今后计算全息术的设计与实现提供了新的方案,也推动了超表面在实际应用方面的发展。     

Thermodynamic optimization for crystallization process of gas hydrate

In this paper, thermodynamic optimization is applied to analyze the crystallization process of the gas hydrate related to the gas hydrate cool storage system. Thermodynamic optimization model of the gas hydrate crystallization process is established. By taking the entropy generation minimization as the optimization objective, both the optimal control strategy and the optimal cooling rate of the gas hydrate crystallization process are determined. The minimum entropy generation corresponding to the optimal cooling rate decreases by 7.8% compared with normal situation. The results presented in this paper can provide important guidelines for optimal design and operation of the gas hydrate crystallization process. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于PLM的制造企业应用系统集成的研究

异构系统间的信息的交换与共享在制造业信息系统集成中有着重要的作用,PLM系统是制造企业信息化工程的重要集成平台。通过分析CAX、PLM与ERP系统集成的必要性及集成时的要点,针对各自系统的特点,提出了一种基于PLM的CAX、PLM与ERP的集成方法,采用Web Service作为集成的技术支撑平台,利用XML文件作为中间转化格式,来实现系统的信息资源的交换与共享,以达到资源的合理化利用。     

The Boundedness and the Global Mittag-Leffler Synchronization of Fractional-Order Inertial Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time Delays

Neural Processing Letters - The boundedness and the global Mittag-Leffler synchronization (GMLS) of fractional-order inertial Cohen–Grossberg neural networks (CGNNS) with time delays are...     

Research on vehicle intelligent wireless location algorithm based on convolutional neural network

Neural Computing and Applications - Vehicle positioning and vehicle identification of natural scene images are an important part of intelligent transportation systems and unmanned driving research....     

Improvement of water resistance of wheat flour-based adhesives by thermal–chemical treatment and chemical crosslinking

A water-resistant adhesive for plywood panels for engineered wood floors was developed using thermal–chemically treated wheat flour (WF), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate (p-MDI) as the cross-linker. The thermal–chemical treatment was performed at 100°C in the presence of sulfuric acid or sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy were used to investigate the chemical structure, crystalline degree, and morphology change, respectively, of the thermal–chemically treated WF. The boiling water-insoluble content and acetaldehyde values of the thermal–chemically treated WF were also evaluated and compared with those of the controls—native WF and thermally treated WF alone. The bond property evaluation showed that the water resistance of the thermal-SDS-treated WF (T-SDS-WF)-based adhesive was significantly improved, which is mainly attributed to the formation of a three-dimensional crosslinking network resulting from self-crosslinking of the wheat protein, the Maillard reaction between the wheat starch and wheat protein, and the increased crosslinking between T-SDS-WF and p-MDI. Overall, the developed WF-based adhesive is a promising bio-based candidate in the production of plywood for engineered wood floors.     

A new strategy to reduce edge chipping using stress wave impedance matching

To restrain edge chipping and elucidate its mechanism during machining, the initiation of edge chipping was investigated in this study from the propagation properties of stress waves in the fractured media. Three technological principles of the support for chipping suppression were proposed to reduce the intensity of reflected extension waves, namely, the wave impedance matching, the smaller residual gap and the higher viscosity of the gap filler between the workpiece and the support. As demonstrated from the experimental results, using brass support with non-solid epoxy gap filler can significantly restrain the edge chipping of pressureless sintered silicon carbide during grinding.     

两种基于空间相关性的遥感亚像元分类制图方法对比分析

为了对比基于Hopfield Neural Network(HNN)和几何绘图的遥感亚像元分类制图方法的具体性能,验证空间相关性原理用于遥感亚像元定位的可行性。以一个研究区的TM影像为对象,通过利用HNN和几何亚像元制图方法,获得该区的亚像元定位结果,对比分析了各方法的视觉效果、精度和时间复杂度。结果表明:空间相关性特性在两种方法中得到了良好的体现,为后续亚像元制图研究应用提供参考。