Degradability and biocompatibility of bioglass/poly(amino acid) composites with different surface bioactivity as bone repair materials

Bioglass (BG) possesses excellent bioactivity and has been widely used in the manufacture of biomaterials. In this study, a composite with different surface bioactivity was fabricated via in situ melting polymerization by incorporating BG and poly(amino acid) (PAA) at a suitable ratio. The structure of the composite was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and XRD. The compressive strength of the BG/PAA composites was 139 MPa (BG:PAA = 30:70). The BG/PAA composites were degradable, and higher BG in composite showed higher weight loss after 4 weeks of incubation in simulated body fluid. In addition, the BG/PAA composite maintained adequate residual compressive strength during the degradation period. The SEM results showed the differences in surface bioactivities of the composites directly, and 30BG/PAA composite showed thicker apatite layer and higher Ca/p than 15BG/PAA. in vitro MG-63 cell culture experiments showed that the composite was noncytotoxic and thus allows cells to adhere, proliferate, and differentiate. This indicates that the composite has good biocompatibility. The implantations in the bone defects of rabbits for 4 and 12 weeks were studied. The composites had good biocompatibility and were capable of guiding new bone formation without causing any inflammation. The composite may be successfully used in the development of bone implants.     

Oxidation Performance of Fe-Al/WC Composite Coatings Produced by High Velocity Arc Sprayed at 650 ℃

Fe-Al intermetallics with remarkable high-temperatureintensity and excellent erosion,high-temperatureoxidation and sulfuration resistance are potential lowcost high-temperature structural material.ProducingFe-Al/WC composite coating by high velocity arcspraying(HVAS)on structural materials would notonly obviate the problems faced in fabrication of thesealloys into useful shapes,but also allow the effectiveuse of their outstanding high-temperature performance,which might thus promisingly mak…     

数控机床的可靠性分析

从不同侧面分析了数控机床的可靠性,阐述了提高数控机床可靠性的方法。     

自硬型芯工艺在异型铸件生产中的应用

针对异型铸件(指有狭窄缝隙、结构形状特殊、难于用常规水玻璃涂料工艺进行结壳),介绍了灌浆式自硬型芯的制作过程,提示了模具开设的要点,着重分析了浇注、补缩系统的设置等精密铸造工艺的要素,使自硬型芯工艺成功地在较大异型精铸件生产上得到应用。     

Special-shaped tube drawing forming and conformal optimization of die cavity

Aiming at the issues in quick processing and modeling design of drawing special-shaped tube die, by Conformal Mapping Theory and the numerical trigonometry method of interpolation between odd points and even points, the conformal mapping function is obtained. As the result, three-dimension drawing forming were converted into that of two-dimension problems, and the plastic stream function was analyzed, die cavity modeling and its optimized function were set up. Combining with modern processing technology, NC program and CAM of die cavity can be realized. Taking the drawing forming of hexagon tube with arc radii r and ellipse-shaped tube as instances, the drawing die cavity optimization of special-shaped tube was achieved, as well as, the changing principle of wall thickness was analyzed.     

Zipf定律与网络信息计量学

作为文献计量学重要定律的Zipf定律已在许多领域得到较广泛的应用,网络信息计量学伴随着网络信息的激增而受到人们越来越大的关注。该文结合搜索结果数量的分布情况,提出了在网络信息计量学中仍然存在Zipf定律的猜想,并采用公开的词语集在几个代表性的搜索引擎中进行实验验证,证实了搜索结果数目近似服从Zipf定律的结论,其中Baidu与So搜索结果的Zipf指数为0.003。