Windows系统下多种Rootkit隐藏方式分析以及探测方法研究

在网络攻防中,系统攻击者最大的障碍,常常是作为系统安全守护者的安全防护软件。本文通过对windows NT操作系统下Rootbt隐藏机制的研究,分别实现了修改进程调度表SSDT、直接修改内核对象DKOM和修改IRP等多种Rootbt实现技术,达到对抗安全软件的目的。本文针对不同的Rootbt实现技术进行了Rootkit检测技术的研究和实现。     

基于单片机的智能刹车控制系统设计与实现

为了避免误把油门当刹车的操作,减少交通事故发生率,设计实现了基于单片机的智能刹车控制系统;系统以STC89C58RD+单片机为核心,首先对踏板的加速信号进行采集,经循环判定阈值方法处理后输出信号,一部分输入到STC13C4053AD产生PWM信号驱动直流电机,另一部分输入RT13864M和ISD35130,模拟感官效果,并给出了系统的硬件电路和软件设计流程;测试证明,该系统能够对误踩油门进行有效控制,这对减少和避免交通事故,保障行车安全具有非常重要的现实意义和应用价值。     

Harmonic 1-form based skeleton extraction from examples

This paper presents a method to extract skeletons using examples. Our method is based on the observation that many deformations in real-world applications are isometric or near isometric. By taking advantage of the intrinsic property of harmonic 1-form, i.e., it is determined by the metric and independent of the resolution and embedding, our method can easily find a consistent mapping between the reference and example poses which can be in different resolutions and triangulations. We first construct the skeleton-like Reeb graph of a harmonic function defined on the given poses. Then by examining the changes of mean curvatures, we identify the initial locations of joints. Finally we refine the joint locations by solving a constrained optimization problem. We demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed framework by pose space deformation, skeleton transfer, shape segmentation and pose-invariant shape signature.     

计算机网络与防范研究

网络安全与防范分析是近年来国内外研究的热点问题之一。攻击者的技术和手段越来越多样化和高明化。计算机网络攻击与防范的研充就变得越来越重要了。论述了计算机网络面临的各种安全威胁方法及安全防范技术手段,对这些攻击给出相应的防范措施,并对入侵检测系统存在的不足给出了解决方案。     

基础位移激励下椭圆抛物面碳纤维索网的振动

在考虑温度变化的基础上,研究椭圆平面双曲抛物面碳纤维索网在基础激励下的非线性振动问题,建立了椭圆平面双曲抛物面碳纤维索网在基础位移激励下的非线性振动方程,采用Galerkin原理及KBM法求得了椭圆平面双曲抛物面碳纤维索网非线性振动的近似解．在把碳纤维索网与钢丝索网比较的基础上,讨论分析了位移激励、温度、振幅、外阻尼等因素对椭圆平面双曲抛物面碳纤维索网非线性振动的影响,得到了碳纤维索网对温度变化不敏感,而钢丝索网受温度的影响却很大,且碳纤维索网振动特性优于钢丝索网振动特性的结论．     

基于多信息融合技术的智能汽车防盗报警系统研究与设计

为完善汽车的防盗系统,提出研制的智能汽车防盗报警器是在ARM嵌入式系统的基础上,利用Dempster--Sharer证据理论融合密码识别、加速度传感、GPS全球定位信息,判断车辆的安全状况,再将车况信息通过GPRS无线通信网络发送到车主手机。实验室测试表明,系统实现了监控基本功能并满足实时性,增强了汽车安全性和智能报警性。     

On the equal-weight symmetric Boolean functions

Two important classes of symmetric Boolean functions are the equal-weight Boolean functions and the elementary (or homogeneous) symmetric Boolean functions. In this paper we studied the equal-weight symmetric Boolean functions. First the Walsh spectra of the equal-weight symmetric Boolean functions are given. Second the sufficient and necessary condition on correlation-immunity of the equal-weight symmetric Boolean function is derived and other cryptology properties such as the nonlinearity, balance and propagation criterion are taken into account. In particular, the nonlinearity of the equal-weight symmetric Boolean functions with n (n ≥ 10) variables is determined by their Hamming weight. Considering these properties will be helpful in further investigations of symmetric Boolean functions.     

Detection of urinary biomarkers for early diagnosis of acute renal allograft rejection by proteomic analysis

Acute allograft rejection has been recognized as a major impediment to improved success in renal transplantation. Timely detection and control of rejection are very important for the improvement in long-term renal allograft survival. Thus, biomarkers for early diagnosis of acute rejection are required urgently to clinical medication. This study seeks to search for such biomarker candidates by comparing patients' pre-treatment urinary protein profiling with their post-treatment urinary protein profiling. A total of 15 significantly and consistently down-regulated protein candidates were identified. Among them, alpha-1-antichymotrypsin precursor (AACT), tumor rejection antigen gp96 (GP96) and Zn-Alpha-2-Glycoprotein (ZAG) were selected for further analysis. The results indicated that Western Blot assay of AACT, GP96 and ZAG had advanced the diagnosis time of acute renal rejection by 3 days, compared with current standard clinical observation and laboratory examination. Furthermore, the double-blind detection revealed that the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of the diagnosis of acute renal rejection of AACT, GP96 and ZAG were 66.67%/100%/60%, 83.33%/100%/80% and 66.67%/100%/60%, respectively, and 100%/100%/100% in combination. In conclusion, urinary protein AACT, GP96 and ZAG could be a set of potential biomarkers for early non-invasive diagnosis of the acute rejection after renal transplantation.     

Isoform-specific expression and characterization of 14-3-3 proteins in human glioma tissues discovered by stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture-based proteomic analysis

Human 14-3-3 proteins have isoform-specific expression and functions in different kinds of normal or tumor cells and tissues. However, the expression profiling of 14-3-3 proteins and isoform-specific biological functions are unclear in human glioma so far. In our study, the expression levels and characterization of 14-3-3 isoforms in human glioma tissues were investigated by a sensitive, accurate stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture-based quantitative proteomic strategy. As a result, except unexpressed 14-3-3σ, the other six isoforms, with different expression levels, were existed in glioma tissues and para-cancerous brain tissues (PBTs). 14-3-3β and η were upregulated, whereas 14-3-3ζ was downregulated in glioma tissues compared with that in PBTs. And the other three isoforms 14-3-3ε, θ, and γ had similar expression levels in human glioma tissues and PBTs. Western blot and immunohistochemistry analysis were both consistent with the quantitative proteomic data. The loss of expression of 14-3-3σ was further discovered due to DNA high methylation in its coding region in glioma by methylation-specific PCR analysis. These results indicated that the four isoforms, including 14-3-3β, η, ζ, and σ, may play important roles in tumorigenesis of human glioma, which is probably used as potential biomarkers for diagnosis and targets for treatment of human gliomas in future.