分布式实时应用的两个重要问题

可预测性分布式实时ＩＰＣ是分布式实时应用的两个重要问题,本文探讨了可预测性的概念,提出了分布式实时ＩＰＣ的抽象模型,并分析影响分布式实时ＩＰＣ的主要因素,为设计分布式实时应用作一定的探讨。     

一个2D-Mesh路由器模型系统

自适应路由器是ＭＰＰ研究领域中的一个重要研究课题。本文实现了一个路由器模型系统,介绍了几种自适应无死锁路由算法,并利用模型系统对路由算法进行了测试。     

半结构化数据的模式发现

半结构化数据指那些具有隐含结构或结构不严谨的数据,如何在这些数据上有效地找到有用信息,是知识发现领域的一个新课题。由于半结构化数据具有结构不规则的特性,从中抽取结构或发现模式就成为知识发现的的首要步骤。为了对该问题有一个较清晰的了解,本文综合了该领域的发展现状,将半结合化数据上的模式发现归为两类,数据模型和信息 取,并在每一类中展现了一些有代表性的应用。     

用VC++创建选择位图的组合框控件

本文详细地介绍了用ＶＣ＋＋创建选择位图组合框控件的原理和实现过程,并通过结合具体的例子介绍了使用该控件的步骤和方法。     

ARX在岔管过渡段曲面CAD中的应用

ＡＲＸ是基于ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ进行ＣＡＤ软件开发的新一代开发工具。本文讨论了利用ＡＲＸ在ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ ＲＭ上进行岔管过渡段曲面ＣＡＤ开发的方法。     

A robust algorithm for reduction of truncation artifact in chemical shift images

A new iterative technique to reduce the ringing artifacts in chemical shift images due to the truncation of the high spatial frequency is presented. In this approach the authors extrapolate the high spatial frequency data guided by the edge information obtained from a high resolution anatomic image of the region of interest. The fact that the edge information obtained from the anatomic image can be off by a few pixels (due to factors such as chemical shift artifact, error in edge detection or misregistration) is taken into account by assuming a confidence interval of several pixels around the anatomic edges. The algorithm is validated on simulated and in vivo data, and excellent results were obtained.     

SLIM revisited

SLIM (spectroscopic localization by imaging), a tool for in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy that provides compartmental spectra from relatively few phase-encoded data, is limited by the inhomogeneities within each compartment. It is shown that the SLIM-derived spectra approach the average compartmental spectra as the number of phase encoded data approaches infinity, and the convergent rate of the error for each compartment is proportional to the size of the compartment. Numerical simulation studies are conducted to confirm the convergence property. A detailed discussion of the result is provided.     

活塞加工的计算机辅助工艺过程设计

本文介绍一个在微机上实现的活塞CAPP系统,它具有适合于活塞结构与工艺特点的分段层次式混合编码输入系统和嵌入式知识基形式的工艺决策系统,可自动生成包括工艺规程、工序卡、相应刀、夹、量、辅具的全套完整工艺文件。在工序图自动绘制方面,本文还提出了一种“半参数化”自动生成技术。     

梯形波脉冲筛板萃取柱传质性能

本文以UO_2(NO_3)_2—30％TBP(KO)为实验体系,进行了梯形波脉冲筛板柱传质性能的研究。实验中测量了两组分的两相稳态浓度剖面共13组,以扩散模型为基础,求得了梯形波脉冲柱的“真实”传质单元高度HTU_(ox),分散单元高度HDU及表观传质单元高度HTU_(oxp)。通过对实验结果进行分析,选择出了适于本实验体系的较好的操作条件。     

Effects of hydrogen on mechanical properties and fracture mechanism of 8090 Al-Li alloy

The effects of hydrogen and strain rate on the mechanical properties and fracture mechanism of 8090 Al-Li alloy under electrochemical charging conditions have been studied. Experimental results demonstrate that the tensile strength [ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and yield strength (YS)] and plasticity [reduction of area (RA) and elongation (EL)] drop linearly with the decrease of strain rate. The charged hydrogen increases the tensile strength but markedly impair the plasticity. The susceptibility of hydrogen embrittlement increases with the decreases of strain rate, and the susceptibility of the charged specimens was larger than that of the uncharged ones over the strain-rate range. Observation by scanning electron microscope (SEM) reveals that the charged hydrogen enhances intergranular delamination cracking on the fracture surface. The fracture model of charged specimens at low strain rates is grain boundary brittle fracture (GBBF), while that of other conditions is grain boundary ductile fracture (GBDF). Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) study shows that the atomic binding energy of Al and Li in the alloy decreased after hydrogen charging, and the atomic binding energy drop of the former is more than the latter. In this article, the hydrogen transport through the mobile dislocation mechanism of hydrogen-induced fracture and the hydrogen effect on atomic binding energy were also discussed in detail.