碘分子532nm激光稳频系统的参数优化

根据FM光谱通过吸收介质后,经检测、相干解调的理论分析,建立了线性吸收稳频的数学模型;得到不同调制频率和调制度的误差控制信号。由此给出用于碘分子线性吸收激光稳频的最佳调制频率和最佳调制度。     

一种基于中心矩特征的SAR图像目标识别方法

合成孔径雷达自动目标识别是目前国内外模式识别领域的重点研究课题之一.本文给出了一种内存需求小,低计算复杂度且具有较好识别性能的SAR图像目标识别方法,先通过自适应阈值分割来获得目标图像,然后提取其中心矩特征,采用SVM来进行识别.基于美国MSTAR实测数据的识别试验验证了该方法的有效性.     

一种用扫描电镜制作表面纳米结构的方法

提出了一种用扫描电镜制作表面量子点、纳米孔和纳米线阵列的方法,该方法是在数字式扫描电镜的阴极自偏压电路中串联一个可控的负电压发生器,其内阻远小于自偏压电阻;用扫描电镜本身的行扫描时钟信号作为控制信号,经倍频和放大,加到电子枪栅极上控制电子束的通断,使电子束由连续扫描变为规则的点、线扫描,不需用模板即可以"直写"方式在涂有电子束光刻胶(PMMA)的样品上实现点、线曝光,形成周期性量子点、纳米孔和纳米线阵列.     

DOA: DSR over AODV Routing for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

We present a lightweight hierarchical routing model, Way Point Routing (WPR), in which a number of intermediate nodes on a route are selected as waypoints and the route is divided into segments by the waypoints. Waypoints, including the source and the destination, run a high-level intersegment routing protocol, while the nodes on each segment run a low-level intrasegment routing protocol. One distinct advantage of our model is that when a node on the route moves out or fails, instead of discarding the whole original route and discovering a new route from the source to the destination, only the two waypoint nodes of the broken segment have to find a new segment. In addition, our model is lightweight because it maintains a hierarchy only for nodes on active routes. On the other hand, existing hierarchical routing protocols such as CGSR and ZRP maintain hierarchies for the entire network. We present an instantiation of WPR, where we use DSR as the intersegment routing protocol and AODV as the intrasegment routing protocol. This instantiation is termed DSR over AODV (DOA) routing protocol. Thus, DSR and AODV—two well-known on-demand routing protocols for MANETs—are combined into one hierarchical routing protocol and become two special cases of our protocol. Furthermore, we present two novel techniques for DOA: one is an efficient loop detection method and the other is a multitarget route discovery. Simulation results show that DOA scales well for large networks with more than 1,000 nodes, incurring about 60 percent-80 percent less overhead than AODV, while other metrics are better than or comparable to AODV and DSR.     

沟道电势分布对静电感应晶闸管瞬态特性的影响

本论文从理论和实验上研究了由几何参数与偏置电压决定的沟道电势分布对静电感应晶闸管(SITH)瞬态性能的影响。从理论上推导出了SITH势垒高度和I-V特性的数学表达式。论文深入研究了影响器件在阻断态和导通态瞬态性能的主要因素和机理。研究结果对SITH的设计、制造、性能优化和应用有一定的指导意义。     

基于复图像OMP分解的宽带雷达微动特征提取方法

针对宽带雷达中目标微动散射点发生越距离单元走动和方位欠采样条件下的微动特征提取问题,该文提出了一种基于复图像正交匹配追踪 (OMP)分解的微动特征提取新方法。该方法利用目标距离-慢时间像的幅度和相位信息,构造复图像空间的微多普勒信号原子集,将向量空间的OMP 算法拓展到复图像空间,实现了距离-慢时间平面上目标微动特征的提取。仿真实验表明该方法能够有效提取微动散射点发生越距离单元走动条件下的微动特征,并且可以实现方位欠采样时的微动特征提取。      

高校精品课程网络平台建设技术实现

精品课程建设是高等学校教学质量与教学改革工程的重要组成部分。本文根据精品课程网站的建设要求,分析了目前精品课程网站的建设的不足,并从提高网站建设认识的角度,网站的利用率,更新维护等方面进行了探讨,期望提高精品课程网站建设质量,更好地服务于教学。     

Power efficient scheduling over fading channel for cross‐layer optimization

We consider the minimization of long‐term average power consumption for packet transmission between a mobile station and the base station over Nakagami‐m fading channel. Power consumption is minimized by intelligent transmission scheduling design, with the average queuing delay and joint packet loss across MAC and physical layers being confined below certain levels. The problem is formulated as an infinite horizon constrained Markov decision problem and solved by linear programming (LP) method. The primary intention of this paper is to provide a visible paradigm on using LP method to optimize the performance of mobile wireless communication systems. We elaborate the detailed mathematical solution with consistent simulation experiments and emphasize the effectiveness of adaptive transmission scheduling for cross‐layer QoS provisioning. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

软件测试自动化的实施

软件测试是软件生存期中的重要阶段,软件测试的自动化是软件测试的发展趋势。通过介绍对测试自动化的理解和影响软件测试自动化实施的因素以及适用场景等几个方面。本文总结论述了软件测试自动化测试的实施方案。     

FAST: Fuzzy Decision-Based Resource Admission Control Mechanism for MANETs

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) have inherently dynamic topologies and heterogeneous network environments. Due to the distributed, multi-hop nature of these networks, as well as limited network resource, wireless capacity and random mobility of nodes, Quality of Service (QoS) provisioning faces severe challenges, especially in multicast scenarios. Resource admission control is one of the most effective methods for resource utilization and QoS guaranteed. In this paper, we combine resource admission control technologies and intelligent methods, propose a fuzzy decision-based resource admission control mechanism for MANETs (FAST), which can fast respond to dynamic topology changes and unstable link status. FAST also supports multicast and destination heterogeneity. Users can choose multiple evaluation parameters with different weights of services in fuzzy decision. Simulation results have proved the efficiency of the mechanism.