时域与空域结合实现光束匀滑的光谱优化分析

为改善焦斑的均匀性以应用于惯性约束聚变(ICF)的实验,从焦斑形态的控制出发,在随机相位板(RPP)和连续相位板(CPP)做空域整形下,用同样带宽和最大谱色散角,模拟了不同光谱形状的匀滑效果,通过焦斑强度的功率谱密度(PSD)和平顶的均方根(RMS)对获得的焦斑进行评价.结果表明,改善光谱形状可以提高匀滑效率,优化光谱相对主流的正弦调频光谱对匀滑效果的均方根值可提高43.7%.同时,设计相位板时考虑焦斑上不同空间频率的权重,有利于匀滑.     

谐振器加载石墨烯的双通带可调滤波衰减器设计

石墨烯材料在微波段的阻抗可控特性是其最有价值的应用特性之一。文中首次分析了石墨烯对微带 多模谐振的影响机理,提出了一种集成滤波衰减功能为一体的灵活可控器件。首先,对不同位置加载石墨烯的微带双 模谐振器进行了严格的等效电路建模,通过奇偶模分析法及输入导纳参数计算,探究了双模谐振受石墨烯阻抗及其加 载位置的影响,明晰了石墨烯材料对微波谐振器的影响。随后设计了动态可调的滤波衰减器并阐述了石墨烯材料在谐 波控制上的潜在应用点。最后,采用不同尺寸的双模谐振器进行石墨烯加载并完成双通带幅度独立可控的滤波衰减器 的设计,仿真与实测结果吻合良好,验证了阻抗可控石墨烯材料在可调微波衰减类器件上的应用前景。     

基于拍卖的网络带宽分配方法的研究

基于拍卖的网络带宽分配方法的研究日益受到学术界的重视,主要集中在具有激励兼容性的Vickrey拍卖上.本文首先分析并比较了目前最具代表性的两种Vickrey拍卖方案(灵活市场模型和改进的第二价格拍卖),指出其在网络可扩展性、工程效率等方面的不足.然后提出了一种新的基于统一价格拍卖的资源分配算法,论证了其在网络这一特定环境中具有激励兼容性.该算法具有与网络状态无关的特性和更高的运行效率.最后,用NS-2仿真平台验证了该算法的有效性.     

用于2.4GHz无线局域网收发机的CMOS混频器

描述了采用CMOS工艺技术,用于2 .4GHz无线局域网收发机的上变频器/下变频器的实现.由于采用class-AB类工作模式的输入级,该下变频器具有很高的线性度.同时,该输入级也完成了输入阻抗匹配和单端信号到差分信号的转换功能.它们采用0 .18μm CMOS工艺实现.为了说明它们的性能,文中给出了每个模块的测试结果.     

Al2O3高k栅介质的可靠性

利用反应溅射方法制备了等效氧化层厚度为3．45nm的Al2O3栅介质MOS电容，研究了Al2O3作为栅介质的瞬时击穿和恒压应力下的时变击穿等可靠性特征．击穿实验显示，样品的Al2O3栅介质的等效击穿场强大小为12.8MV／cm.在时变击穿的实验中，Al2O3栅介质表现出类似于SiO2的软击穿现象．不同栅压应力作用的测试结果表明，介质中注入电荷的积累效应是引起软击穿的主要因素，其对应的介质击穿电荷QBD约为30～60C／cm^2．     

A noncooperative power control game for multirate CDMA data networks

The authors consider a multirate code-division multiple acess system, in which all users have the same chip rate and vary their data rate by adjusting the processing gain. The receivers are assumed to be implemented using conventional matched filters, whose performance is sensitive to the received power levels. The authors' goal is to maximize the total system throughput by means of power control. A game theoretic approach is adopted. It is shown that for a certain type of pricing function, a unique Nash equilibrium solution exists and it possesses nice global properties. For example, it can be shown that for the optimal solution a high-rate connection should maintain a higher energy per bit than low-rate ones. The asymptotic spectral efficiency is also derived.     

网络处理器--下一代网络发展的核心技术

阐述了网络处理器的概念及其产生的技术背景，并给出了网络处理器的基本结构，同时指出其优点。     

基于漏区边界曲率分析的射频RESURF LDMOS耐压与导通电阻优化

分析了漏区边界曲率半径与射频RESURF LDMOS击穿电压的关系,指出漏区边界的弯曲对RESURF技术的效果具有强化作用.理论分析与模拟结果表明,满足RESURF条件时,提高漂移区掺杂浓度或掺杂深度的同时相应减小漏区边界的曲率半径,可以在维持击穿电压不变的前提下,明显降低导通电阻.     

基于SOA中四波混频效应的全光波长变换

基于半导体光放大器的四波混频效应进行了 2 .5 Gbit/s的光脉冲的波长变换。向上波长变换间距为 1 0 nm,向下变换间距大于 1 0 nm。对基于半导体光放大器四波混频效应的波长变换技术进行了较为详尽的试验报道     

FSK Modulation Scheme for High-Speed Optical Transmission

In this paper,we describe the generation,detection,and performance of frequency-shift keying (FSK) for high-speed optical transmission and label switching.A non-return-to-zero (NRZ) FSK signal is generated by using two continuous-wave (CW) lasers,one Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM),and one Mach-Zehnder delay interferometer (MZDI).An RZ-FSK signal is generated by cascading a dual-arm MZM,which is driven by a sinusoidal voltage at half the bit rate.Demodulation can be achieved on 1 bit rate through one MZDI or an array waveguide grating (AWG) demultiplexer with balanced detection.We perform numerical simulation on two types of frequency modulation schemes using MZM or PM,and we determine the effect of frequency tone spacing (FTS) on the generated FSK signal.In the proposed scheme,a novel frequency modulation format has transmission advantages compared with traditional modulation formats such as RZ and differential phase-shift keying (DPSK),under varying dispersion management.The performance of an RZ-FSK signal in a 4 × 40 Gb/s WDM transmission system is discussed.We experiment on transparent wavelength conversion based on four-wave mixing (FWM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and in a highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNDSF) for a 40 Gb/s RZ-FSK signal.The feasibility of all-optical signal processing of a high-speed RZ-FSK signal is confirmed.We also determine the receiver power penalty for the RZ-FSK signal after a 100 km standard single-mode fiber (SMF) transmission link with matching dispersion compensating fiber (DCF),under the post-compensation management scheme.Because the frequency modulation format is orthogonal to intensity modulation and vector modulation (polarization shift keying),it can be used in the context of the combined modulation format to decrease the data rate or enhance the symbol rate.It can also be used in orthogonal label-switching as the modulation format for the payload or the label.As an example,we propose a simple orthogonal optical label switching technique based on 40 Gb/s FSK payload and 2.5 Gb/s intensity modulated (IM) label.