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Liuyun J Yubao L Li Z Jianguo L 《Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine》2008,19(3):981-987
Nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan/carboxymethyl cellulose (n-HA/CS/CMC) composites with weight ratios of 70/10/20, 70/15/15 and
70/20/10 were prepared through a co-solution method. The properties of the composites were characterized by means of burn-out
test, IR, XRD, TEM and universal material testing machine. The degradation and bioactivity were also investigated by in vitro
test in a simulated body fluid (SBF) for 8 weeks. The results showed that n-HA particles were dispersed uniformly in organic
phase, and strong chemical interactions formed among the three phases. Moreover, the composites were similar to natural bone
in morphology and size. In addition, the compressive strength was improved compared with n-HA/CS composite. The biodegradation
rate was controllable by altering weight ratio of the CS/CMC. Meanwhile, the composites could induce apatite particles to
deposit in SBF. All the above results indicate that the novel composites of n-HA/CS/CMC have a promising prospect used for
bone repair materials in view of the good mechanical property, adjustable biodegradation rate and bioactivity in SBF. Additionally,
the study would provide a good guide to exploit clinical application of natural cellulose. 相似文献
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Shi-Kai Shen Xin-Lei Cui Chuan-Yu Guo Xin Dong Xian-Fa Zhang Xiao-Li Cheng Li-Hua Huo Ying-Ming Xu 《稀有金属(英文版)》2021,(6):1545-1553
Sensing mechanism is still a big problem in the field of gas sensor.In-depth study of the sensing mecha-nism can provide better ideas for the design of sensing ... 相似文献
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Weiti Cui Zihan Zhuang Peihao Jiang Jincheng Pan Gan Zhao Sheng Xu Wenbiao Shen 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(14)
Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase (CCR) is a pivotal enzyme in plant lignin synthesis, which has a role in plant secondary cell wall development and environmental stress defense. Alfalfa is a predominant legume forage with excellent quality, but the lignin content negatively affects fodder digestibility. Currently, there is limited information on CCR characteristics, gene expression, and its role in lignin metabolism in alfalfa. In this study, we identified 30 members in the CCR gene family of Medicago sativa. In addition, gene structure, conserved motif, and evolution analysis suggested MsCCR1–7 presumably functioned as CCR, while the 23 MsCCR-likes fell into three categories. The expression patterns of MsCCRs/MsCCR-likes suggested their role in plant development, response to environmental stresses, and phytohormone treatment. These results were consistent with the cis-elements in their promoters. Histochemical staining showed that lignin accumulation gradually deepened with the development, which was consistent with gene expression results. Furthermore, recombinant MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 were purified and the kinetic parameters were tested under four substrates. In addition, three-dimensional structure models of MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 proteins showed the difference in the substrate-binding motif H212(X)2K215R263. These results will be useful for further application for legume forage quality modification and biofuels industry engineering in the future. 相似文献
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大型风力发电场并网接入运行问题综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
指出风电场与常规能源电厂的主要区别,介绍了恒速恒频和变速恒频两种风力发电系统的运行原理及各自接入电力系统的现状和主要问题,阐述了风力发电场并网过程时电网产生冲出,风电场运行对电能质量、保护装置、电网频率和对电力系统运行成本等几方面产生的影响. 相似文献
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Terence C. Lau Jianguo Lu John Mylopoulos Kostas Kontogiannis 《Information Systems Frontiers》2003,5(2):149-160
As technology evolves, many organizations face the problem of migrating legacy applications from one technology base to another. We report on a case study involving the migration of legacy code into the IBM® WebSphere® Commerce Suite product. Specifically, we focus on the problem of migrating applications that use traditional database access techniques to applications using the Enterprise JavaBean (EJB) programming model. Our results include a practical methodology that facilitates such migration, as well as a tool that supports this methodology. The tool has been released on IBM's alphaWorks site. 相似文献