ESD sensitivity of a GaAs MMIC microwave power amplifier

The EOS/ESD sensitivity of the main circuit blocks of a complete GaAs multi-stage power amplifier for microwave applications was investigated under HBM, MM and TLP regimes. Hard breakdown failure modes were identified due to passive components failure. The high current injection state of active components was also analyzed.     

适应网络演进的综合交换平台

为了适应网络宽带化、分组化的发展趋势,ＩＳＴＮ中的数字程控交换要逐步演进为包含ＡＴＭ交换和ＩＰ功能的综合业务交换平台。ＡＴＭ交换的综合可有组合、集成与宽带交换模块等方式;ＩＰ的综合视需要可包括ＩＰ接入、ＩＰ选路、ＶｏＩＰ甚至ＭＰＬＳ等功能。综合交换平台将在网络的演进中发挥重要的作用。     

电子仪器发展趋势

本文在回顾了电子仪器近百年发展的历史的基础上,对国际电子仪器制造商、电子仪器行业及电子仪器本身的发展趋势,以及我国电子仪器的发展情况进行了分析归纳和总结.     

一种结合知识挖掘的进化规划算法

进化规划是一种进化计算方法。进化规划主要使用随机化技术来实现优化过程。与其它进化算法相比,进化规划只有变异操作,而没有交叉操作,因此变异操作的有效性对进化规划算法的成功至关重要。在传统进化规划算法中,进化规划的变异操作具有完全的随机性,这虽然有利于避免局部极值,但却导致较大的计算量。在本文算法中,将知识挖掘技术引入进化规划之中。知识挖掘技术主要用于发现规则,然后利用发现的规则指导变异操作过程,提高变异操作的效率。最终加快了进化规划算法的速度,而计算效果没有明显下降。通过知识挖掘技术的引入,进化规划算法有了初步的智能特性。将本文所介绍的新算法应用于视频编码的运动估计实验中,结果表明新算法有良好的计算速度和计算精确性。     

TiO2薄膜制备及其氧敏特性

采用直流磁控溅射法制备TiO2薄膜,在不同温度下对薄膜进行退火,研究了薄膜晶体结构随退火温度的转化情况.对TiO2薄膜氧敏器件特性进行了测试,结果表明,在400℃下灵敏度随氧分压增加最快,并且在400℃具有最高的灵敏度.得到的激活能为0.41eV,并对TiO2薄膜氧敏器件的氧敏可逆性进行了讨论.     

沉积参数对CVD金刚石晶粒尺寸的影响

采用DC Arc Plasma Jet CVD方法制备了金刚石自支撑膜体,考察了温度分布、沉积腔压和CH4/H2等沉积参数对所制备金刚石膜体中的晶粒尺寸的影响.实验发现沿温度降低的方向和增加腔压会使晶粒尺寸变大,当CH4/H2超过15%后,有带刻面的晶粒出现.本次实验最大的晶粒对角线长度超过1mm.     

Syndrome trellis codes based on minimal span generator matrix

To improve the embedding efficiency of steganography, syndrome coding based on the coding theory has attracted many researchers’ attentions. In this paper, we make use of the relationship between syndrome coding for minimizing additive distortion and maximum likelihood decoding for linear codes to analyze the main parameters of convolutional codes which influence the embedding efficiency. And, the new syndrome trellis codes based on minimal span generator matrix is proposed. It can be considered an alternative construction of the state-of-the-art syndrome trellis codes (STCs) proposed by Filler and Fridrich recently. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme owns the same embedding performance to STCs and achieve the reduced time complexity and storage requirement meanwhile.     

S-band gain flattened distributed fiber Raman amplifier with chirped fiber bragg grating filter

IPTV,video-phone,video-conference,distance learn-ing,distance medical ,e-governmental affairs ,etc .will be-come commonthings in people' s daily life with the fastdevelopment of Internet technology.During this processextra-capacity of fiber communication …