运用多媒体改革经济数学教学存在的问题与对策

如何将多媒体技术有效地应用于经济数学课堂教学中,是目前经济数学教学改革值得注意的问题。结合教学实践,分析当前经济数学多媒体教学存在的问题,提出经济数学课程使用多媒体教学必须结合课程的特点,教学的需要以及学生的实际情况,将传统黑板教学与多媒体教学优势互补,以实现最佳教学效果。     

光学薄膜元器件外观特性机器视觉检测系统

本系统利用工业级摄像头及开发包的机器视觉功能与计算软件编程控制技术相结合,通过与输入控制系统中的标准膜片模板外观品质进行对比,实现高速高效、准确识别检测光学薄膜器件中滤光片的外观缺陷。可在生产线上根据外观品质标准模板中设定的类别进行自动分类装盒。     

基于混合式蜜罐系统的蠕虫病毒对抗模型的设计与实现

介绍了蠕虫病毒及蜜罐的相关知识,阐述了蜜罐的几种分类,并提出了一个基于混合式蜜罐系统蠕虫对抗模型,最后通过实验,证明此模型在与蠕虫病毒的对抗中具有非常高的效率。     

Caustic spot light for rendering caustics

It is difficult to render caustic patterns at interactive frame rates. This paper introduces new rendering techniques that relax current constraints, allowing scenes with moving, non-rigid scene objects, rigid caustic objects, and rotating directional light sources to be rendered in real-time with GPU hardware acceleration. Because our algorithm estimates the intensity and the direction of caustic light, rendering of non-Lambertian surfaces is supported. Previous caustics algorithms have separated the problem into pre-rendering and rendering phases, storing intermediate results in data structures such as photon maps or radiance transfer functions. Our central idea is to use specially parameterized spot lights, called caustic spot lights (CSLs), as the intermediate representation of a two-phase algorithm. CSLs are flexible enough that a small number can approximate the light leaving a caustic object, yet simple enough that they can be efficiently evaluated by a pixel shader program during accelerated rendering.We extend our approach to support changing lighting direction by further dividing the pre-rendering phase into per-scene and per-frame components: the per-frame phase computes frame-specific CSLs by interpolating between CSLs that were pre-computed with differing light directions.     

Collapse-free thermal bonding technique for large area microchambers in plastic lab-on-a-chip applications

Bonding is an essential step to form microchannels or microchambers in lab-on-a-chip applications. In this paper, we present a novel plastic thermal bonding technique to seal and form large area microchambers (planar characteristic width and length on the order of 1 mm and characteristic thickness on the order of 10–100 μm) without collapse by introducing a holed pressure equalizing plate (HPEP) that includes holes of the same size and shape as the microchambers. To demonstrate the proposed technique, two types of large area microchambers [(1) 20 × 10 mm and 40 μm thick and (2) 12 × 2.5 mm and 120 μm thick] with microchannels were designed and replicated on plastic substrates by means of hot embossing and injection molding processes with prepared two nickel mold inserts. The replicated large area microchambers as well as the microchannels in the plastic lab-on-a-chip were successfully sealed (i.e., no leakage) and formed without any collapse by the proposed thermal bonding technique with the help of the HPEP.     

基于混合式结构的无线Mesh网的改进AODV路由协议

对AODV协议做了一些改进,通过优先使用Mesh路由器来传送报文．以充分利用混合结构的异构性。为了实现多射频Mesh网络的通道多样性和减少干扰．设计了一个简单的通道选择机制。     

A piecewise analysis method to stability analysis of linear continuous/discrete systems with time‐varying delay

The delay‐dependent stability problem of linear continuous/discrete systems with time‐varying delay is investigated based on a piecewise analysis method (PAM). In the method, the variation interval of the time delay is firstly divided into several subintervals. By checking the variation of the Lyapunov functional in every subinterval, some new delay‐dependent stability criteria are derived. Several numerical examples show that our method can lead to much less conservative results than those in the existing references. Moreover, when the number of the divided subintervals increases, the corresponding criteria can provide an improvement on the results. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

新形势下对设计教育方法的思考

在信息化社会里,设计专业与社会需求之间有着非常紧密的联系,为了使学生在大量信息面前,对所学习的专业知识与技能,展开独立的思考,多向思维、多种角度去认识同一事物,并能根据自己的需要进行分类和整理,培养学生捕捉信息的敏锐感受和理解的能力,要求教师积极主动调整知识结构、增加新的教育方法来改善我们的设计教育,使每一个学生的潜能都能得到充分发展,并获得更直接、更实际的专业知识。     

如何设定品牌标志的设计标准

品牌设计师通过知觉联想可以将文字语言转化为直接、可见的视觉图形传达给社会大众,这种语言上的转换是设计师发掘人们想象不到或想象不全面的一种表现方式,是艺术创造。同时,在没有限制,具有广泛可能性的创意、设计中,要把企业理念和目标等文字语言浓缩、整合出适合创意、设计的关键语,这一个个关键语就是品牌标志设计的依据和标准。有了这样的设计标准就会提高设计效率和准确性,减少在标志设计过程中的矛盾与摩擦,起到指引方向和检验最终方案的作用。     

Diffractive-phase-element design that implements several optical functions

A scheme for the design of diffractive phase elements (DPE's) that integrates several optical functions is presented in a consistent sense based on the general theory of amplitude-phase retrieval and the Yang-Gu algorithm [Appl. Opt. 33, 209 (1994)]. We extend the original Yang-Gu algorithm to treat a system illuminated by a beam of incident light whose components are at different wavelengths, and a set of equations for determining the phase distribution of the DPE is derived. The profile of a surface-relief DPE can be designed with an iterative algorithm. Numerical simulations are carried out for the design of one-dimensional DPE's capable of both demultiplexing different wavelength components and focusing each partial wave at predetermined positions. The influence of the extension of sampling points in the DPE's from ideal geometric points to physical spots on design results is also investigated. The numerical simulation results show that the new algorithm can be used successfully to design the desired DPE's. It is therefore expected to be useful in the design of DPE's for micro-optical systems.