半透明表皮的真实与虚伪——以奥地利布雷根茨艺术馆表皮构造设计为例

本文通过研究布雷根茨艺术馆的玻璃表皮构造设计．来探讨半透明表皮设计在构造层面的真实性与“虚伪性”，同时对比该细部设计者卒母托的其它作品，理解细部材料和建构的美学。     

压应力分散型扩大头锚杆的研究与应用

常规拉力型锚杆存在抗拔承载力小、稳定性低等缺点,使得锚杆的使用受到了限制。根据研究试验与应用实践,介绍一种压应力分散型扩大头锚杆,这种锚杆不仅抗拔承载力和稳定性较常规拉力型锚杆有很大的提高,而且可以和其它技术轻易结合,实现拆芯回收等其它功能。     

酒店后台区建筑设计要点

本文基于实际工程案例,从概念和功能构成、设计方法与设计要点、控制性指标和代表案例等方面对酒店后台区的建筑设计进行专项分析和论述,指出合理的功能布局、清晰便捷的流线组织是酒店后台区设计的根本.     

大截面矩形盾构推进对地表环境的影响评估

随着地下通车道成为缓解城市交通压力的有效途径,大断面矩形盾构在软土地区发展潜力巨大.以此为背景,介绍了矩形盾构的特点及适用范围,并通过有限元数值模拟,研究了大断面矩形盾构推进方式对地表环境的影响,为控制地表沉降、推进施工参数的合理取值,提供了理论依据.     

Study on the Possibility of Using ZnO to Increase the Desulfurization Potential of Blast Furnace Slag and Sulfide Capacities

Zinc oxide has recently been suggested to be a potential material for hot metal desulfurization. The present work was carried out to examine whether ZnO could help the remaining blast furnace (BF) slag to capture sulfur. For this purpose, slags prepared with relatively high ZnO content was equilibrated with either liquid silver or liquid copper under controlled oxygen potential at 1773 K. It was found that most of the ZnO escaped during the experiment, indicating thereby that ZnO could not increase the desulfurization potential of the BF slag in the case of hot metal. The experimental data were used to evaluate the sulfide capacities of the studied slags. In some of the slags equilibrated with silver, the MgO activities were evaluated.     

Determination of 200 °C Isothermal Section of Al-Ag-Ga Phase Diagram by Microanalysis,X-ray Diffraction,Hardness and Electrical Conductivity Measurements

Ternary Al-Ag-Ga system at 200 °C was experimentally and thermodynamically assessed. Isothermal section was extrapolated using optimized thermodynamic parameters for constitutive binary systems. Microstructure and phase composition of the selected alloy samples were analyzed using light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy combined with energy-dispersive spectrometry and x-ray powder diffraction technique. The obtained experimental results were found to be in a close agreement with the predicted phase equilibria. Hardness and electrical conductivity of the alloy samples from four vertical sections Al-Ag₈₀Ga₂₀, Al-Ag₆₀Ga₄₀, Ag-Al₈₀Ga₂₀ and Ag-Al₆₀Ga₄₀ of the ternary Al-Ag-Ga system at 200 °C were experimentally determined using Brinell method and eddy current measurements. Additionally, hardness of the individual phases present in the microstructure of the studied alloy samples was determined using Vickers microhardness test. Based on experimentally obtained results, isolines of Brinell hardness and electrical conductivity were calculated for the alloys from isothermal section of the ternary Al-Ag-Ga system at 200 °C.     

大规模深基坑分区阶次卸载对地铁隧道的影响

随着经济建设的不断发展,开发运营中的地铁隧道周边地带将不可避免,如何保证对运营中的地铁隧道的影响最小,成为需要重点关注的问题.以某工程项目为例,通过有限元数值模拟,研究了大规模深基坑分区阶次开挖对既有隧道的影响,为附近基坑的地下连续墙设计长度取值提供根据.