An Analytical Model Including Interface Traps and Temperature Effects in Negative Capacitance Double Gate Field Effect Transistor

Silicon - In this paper, an analytical model for negative capacitance double gate field effect transistor (NC-DG-FET) is proposed. This model includes interface traps and temperature effects, which...     

铸铁在700℃时氧化过程的观察

利用光学显微镜、电子探针以及扫描电镜研究了灰铁、球铁和蠕铁在７００℃时的氧化过程。结果表明：（１）灰铁的氧化主要沿石墨与基体的相界面进行，初生奥氏体枝晶对氧的侵入具有一定的阻碍作用；（２）球铁是沿晶界比先氧化来实现其间接氧化的；（３）蠕铁氧化的模式主要取决于蠕化率的高低。     

Effect of additives on formation of natural gas hydrate

The formation of natural gas hydrate (NGH) is studied in this work. Kinetics data of hydrate formation with no agitation were collected at various concentrations of the aqueous solutions with different additives such as alkylpolyglucside, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and potassium oxalate monohydrate. Various kinds of additive increased the formation rates of NGH and its storage capacity and reduced the induction time of NGH formation. Moreover, the storage capacity, the induction time and the hydrate formation rate were influenced by the concentration of the aqueous solution.     

无芯胶管的研制、工艺现状和发展建议

20世纪60年代初,我国胶管领域自主开发创新研制了无芯胶管制造技术,并且形成定型技术,一直沿用至今,笔者参与、见证了该产品从试验到投产的全过程。本文对该产品的工艺进行了新旧对比,提出了今后发展的建议。     

有限长矩形压力容器的应力分析法

对有限长承受内压的矩形压力容器，本文提出了同时考虑矩形容器６个面相互作用的分析计算方法。用所编制的程序计算了一个实际的矩形容器，得到了满意的结果。     

酸、碱性条件下茜素红紫外-可见光谱的量子化学研究

茜素红(ARS)是葸醌类化合物中茜草素型的一种,被广泛应用于电化学、光谱学等领域的研究。在酸性溶液中,茜素红主要在260 nm和422 nm处出现明显的吸收峰,而在碱性溶液中吸收峰移动到272 nm和556 nm。为了分析不同溶液环境对茜素红吸收峰波长的影响,本研究在杂化密度泛函方法B3LYP/6-311+(d)水平上优化了ARS分子在酸、碱性情况时的稳定基态构型,并采用含时密度泛函(time-dependent density functional theory,TD-DFT)方法模拟了ARS分子的电子吸收光谱。计算结果与实验得到的紫外可见吸收光谱相吻合,说明密度泛函理论用来研究茜素红的紫外可见光谱是有效可靠的。通过计算还确定了每个吸收峰对应的各个电子跃迁的贡献率以及Mulliken电荷分布。该理论与实验的结合研究为茜草素型化合物的进一步应用、分子设计、药物构效关系和化学反应规律的研究提供了重要的参考依据。     

注塑模微机CAD系统

本文介绍了一个微机上运行的注塑模ＣＡＤ系统，此系统主要解决了四个难点，浇注系统设计，冷却系统分析，型腔，型芯的曲面造型设计，装配图和零件工作图的设计绘制，经厂家实际运用证明，该系统使用方便，结果正确，能提高设计效率，降低生产成本。     

Synthesis of carbon nanocapsules containing Fe, Ni or Co by arc discharge in aqueous solution

A simple, inexpensive and one-step synthesis method of metal-containing carbon nanocapsules using an arc discharge in aqueous solution is reported. It was found that Ni, Co and Fe nanoparticles could be in situ encapsulated in carbon shells when the arc was performed respectively in aqueous solutions of NiSO₄, CoSO₄ and FeSO₄. Transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and electron diffraction patterns of selected areas were used to determine the crystalline phase of the metal cores. To explain the formation mechanism of metal-containing carbon nanocapsules, a model of discharge in solution is proposed. This result presents a simply controllable way to synthesize metal-containing carbon nanocapsules.