Composite group vector space method for estimating melting and boiling point of pure organic compound

Composition Group Vector Space (CGVS) method for estimating melting and boiling point T _m , T _b of organic compound has been proposed, and the principle of this method has been elucidated. The models for estimating T _m , T _b have been established and the numerical values of relative parameters have been presented. The average percentage deviations of T _m , T _b estimation are 7.53 and 1.58, respectively, which show that the present method demonstrates significant improvement in applicability to predict the above properties, compared to conventional group methods.     

Hierarchically Ordered Polymer Films by Templated Organization of Aqueous Droplets

Hierarchically ordered structures facilitate the incorporation of diverse functions simultaneously. The present report introduces a simple and novel strategy for producing hierarchically ordered polymeric films. Hierarchical ordering of aqueous droplets on a polymer solution is realized by the imposition of physical confinement via various shaped gratings. After drying of the solution, well‐ordered hierarchical structures were fabricated in the remaining polymer film. The size of the grating structure and the lattice size of spontaneous hexagonally packed aqueous pores comprise two different length scales, thereby offering multiscale ordering. Interfacial wetting of the polymer solution to the grating surface was crucial in terms of obtaining a highly ordered structure that can be tuned by dissolving a small amount of surfactant in the polymer solution. The present novel approach provides a new opportunity for lithography‐free fabrication of complex hierarchical structures.     

用常规电阻率测井资料确定水淹层的剩余油饱和度

油田综合含水越来越高，利用电阻率测井资料确定地层的剩余油饱和度变得非常困难。针对这一问题，提出了确定地层水民阻率和含油饱和度的方法。（１）利用已知的地怪水分析资料，采用井下自然电位刻度，井间对经和双自然电位一方法来示准地层水混合电阻率，然后利用相邻井相同地层的电阻率对比方法求含水饱和度。（２）利用电阻率的横向探测特性，避开阿尔奇公式中ｍ、ａ选择上的困难，采用横向法计算水淹层目前的含水饱和度。利用以     

偏振CARS研究核苷分子振动结构

用偏振灵敏ＣＡＮＳ光谱研究尿嘧啶、胸腺嘧啶、胞嘧啶和腺嘌呤四种核苷分子的振动结构。谱的非共振背景被有效地消除，核苷的双键振动模清晰可辨，对每种核苷分子的特征谱线进行了标识，作为在生物分子中识别它们的标志。     

稀土萃取信息系统

应稀土化学发展的需要,我们组建了稀土萃取信息系统。其中包括:数据的来源和数据类型;数据的组织;检索功能;数据间的关联;最优化设计以及萃取剂结构与其物理性质和结构与萃取性能的相关分析研究。     

某厂锆（Zr）生产流程中不同产物的天然放射性核素含量测定

本文报道了某厂锆(Zr)生产流程中原料(锆英砂,主要成份为 ZrSiO_4)、半成品(ZrC,ZrCl_4)、废渣和成品锆中天然放射性核素~(238)U、~(226)Ra、~(232)Th 和~(40)K 含量测定结果。采用 NaI(Tl)γ能谱法进行测定,结果表明,原料、半成品和废渣中都含有一定的放射性,各生产环节应采取适当的防护措施;成品锆中基本不含放射性,可安全地应用于各个生产和生活领域。     

The summary of researches on ADS in China

The conceptual study on the accelerator driven system (ADS) that lasted for about five years ended in 1999 in China. As one project of the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) in the energy domain, which is sponsored by the China Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), a five-year-program of fundamental research of ADS physics and related technology was launched in 2000 and passed national review at the end of 2005. The China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE), the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), the Institute of Heavy Ion Physics in Peking University (PKU-IHIP) and other institutions jointly carried out the research. The research activities were focused on HPPA physics and technology, reactor physics of external source driven sub-critical assembly, nuclear data base and material study. For HPPA, a high current injector consisting of an ECR ion source, LEBT and an RFQ accelerating structure of 3.5 MeV was built. In reactor physics study, a series of neutron multiplication experimental study has been carried out and still being done. The VENUS facility has been constructed as the basic experimental platform for neutronics study in ADS blanket. It’s a zero power sub-critical neutron multiplying assembly driven by external neutron produced by a pulsed neutron generator. The theoretical, experimental and simulation study on nuclear data, material properties and nuclear fuel circulation related to ADS is carrying on to provide the database for ADS system analysis. The main results on ADS related researches will be reported.     

Electron microscopic observations and DNA chain fragmentation studies on apoptosis in bone tumor cells induced by ~(153)Sm-EDTMP

ＥｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｍｉｃｒｏｓｃｏｐｉｃｏｂｓｅｒｖａｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄＤＮＡｃｈａｉｎｆｒａｇｍｅｎｔａｔｉｏｎｓｔｕｄｉｅｓｏｎａｐｏｐｔｏｓｉｓｉｎｂｏｎｅｔｕｍｏｒｃｅｌｓｉｎｄｕｃｅｄｂｙ１５３ＳｍＥＤＴＭＰＺｈｕＳｈｏｕＰｅｎｇ，Ｘｉａ...     

用于疏通油水井的脉冲放电技术

评价了各种不同的解堵技术，指出冲击波解堵是一种很有发展前途的技术。介绍了液中脉冲放电产生冲击波的基本原理，并由此研制出了一套井下脉冲放电油水井处理设备样机。通过现场试验，表明用冲击波疏通油井能较好地解除油井污染，提高采收率。