矿热炉把持器的传热分析

以矿热炉电极把持器的传热计算为核心,研究把持器的结构设计和参数选用。通过对冷却水流量、壁面厚度、水垢厚度、烟气温度等影响因素的研究,结合把持器传热边界条件,分析了在不同参数条件下传热变化趋势,为电极把持器的设计和应用提供了参考依据。     

统一潮流控制器潮流模型及功率调节能力分析

随着电网规模和交直流混合系统建设工作的快速推进,UPFC应用研究又成为热点之一。针对UPFC的不同控制需要,开展了不同控制策略下UPFC控制特性分析及其对电网潮流的影响研究。首先,本文针对不同的UPFC控制策略,建立了相应的常规潮流方程的修改模型,实现了直接采用常规潮流程序计算含UPFC的电网潮流的方法;然后,通过含UPFC电网的潮流分析,剖析了UPFC的稳态调控性能及其对系统潮流的影响能力;最后通过典型数据验证了本文模型和方法的有效性,对实际电网中应用UPFC具有一定的借鉴与指导意义。     

液压挖掘机工作装置运动轨迹的智能控制及示教再现

运用模糊智能控制方法对单斗液压挖掘机的动臂和铲土工作装置的运动过程进行跟踪,通过微机的智能化分析学习,实现轨迹控制和示教再现。它对提高单斗液压挖掘机的自控水平和工作效率具有较大意义。文中主要讨论了示教再现原理,系统组成和系统编程。     

重庆市荆襄式磷矿地质特征及成矿规律分析

重庆市荆襄式磷矿主要分布在渝东北的城口—巫山一带。评述了该类磷矿地层、构造、成矿特征等,总结了荆襄式磷矿成矿规律,为重庆市磷矿资源找矿及预测提供参考。     

英语微课视频的设计与制作

微课是一种能支持多种信息化的学习方式,是各种信息化学习的基础.本文通过回顾微课的发展,梳理其定义,明晰了微课视频的重要性,同时结合具体案例,阐述了高职英语微课视频"以学生为中心+互动性+情景化"的设计原则.     

Cimatron E7.0在模具型腔加工中的应用

通过实例阐述了Cimatron E7．0在模具加工方面的应用,讲解了其加工刀路的设计及其加工过程的模拟。     

A π-extended tetrathiafulvene derivative: Synthesis and photoluminescence properties

Solid-state emissive organic materials have received increasing attention due to their prospective applications in large-area. Here, a novel π-extended tetrathiafulvene derivative DPD with donor-π-donor structure has been newly developed to produce the prominent characteristic of aggregation-induced enhanced emission (AIEE) that exhibits higher fluorescence quantum efficiency in solid film compare to its solutions. The AIEE mechanism of DPD was studied in detail through photophysical investigations and can be dominant attributed to the formed excimer state of DPD and J-aggregates in solid state.     

The Anticancer Activity Conferred by the Mud Crab Antimicrobial Peptide Scyreprocin through Apoptosis and Membrane Disruption

Scyreprocin is an antimicrobial peptide first identified in the mud crab Scylla paramamosain. Herein, we showed that its recombinant product (rScyreprocin) could significantly inhibit the growth of human lung cancer NCI-H460 cells (H460), but showed no cytotoxicity to human lung fibroblasts (HFL1). rScyreprocin was a membrane-active peptide that firstly induced the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in H460, and led to endoplasmic reticulum stress and Ca²⁺ release, which resulted in mitochondrial dysfunction and subsequently activation of caspase-3 cascades, and ultimately led to apoptosis. The comprehensive results indicated that rScyreprocin exerted anticancer activity by disrupting cell membrane and inducing apoptosis. The in vivo efficacy test demonstrated that intratumoral injection of rScyreprocin significantly inhibited the growth of H460 xenografts, which was close to that of the cisplatin (inhibition rate: 69.94% vs. 80.76%). Therefore, rScyreprocin is expected to become a promising candidate for the treatment of lung cancer.     

Molecular and Physiological Responses of Citrus sinensis Leaves to Long-Term Low pH Revealed by RNA-Seq Integrated with Targeted Metabolomics

Low pH-induced alterations in gene expression profiles and organic acids (OA) and free amino acid (FAA) abundances were investigated in sweet orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Xuegan] leaves. We identified 503 downregulated and 349 upregulated genes in low pH-treated leaves. Further analysis indicated that low pH impaired light reaction and carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms, thereby lowering photosynthesis in leaves. Low pH reduced carbon and carbohydrate metabolisms, OA biosynthesis and ATP production in leaves. Low pH downregulated the biosynthesis of nitrogen compounds, proteins, and FAAs in leaves, which might be conducive to maintaining energy homeostasis during ATP deprivation. Low pH-treated leaves displayed some adaptive responses to phosphate starvation, including phosphate recycling, lipid remodeling, and phosphate transport, thus enhancing leaf acid-tolerance. Low pH upregulated the expression of some reactive oxygen species (ROS) and aldehyde detoxifying enzyme (peroxidase and superoxidase) genes and the concentrations of some antioxidants (L-tryptophan, L-proline, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, and pyroglutamic acid), but it impaired the pentose phosphate pathway and V_E and secondary metabolite biosynthesis and downregulated the expression of some ROS and aldehyde detoxifying enzyme (ascorbate peroxidase, aldo-keto reductase, and 2-alkenal reductase) genes and the concentrations of some antioxidants (pyridoxine and γ-aminobutyric acid), thus disturbing the balance between production and detoxification of ROS and aldehydes and causing oxidative damage to leaves.     

Design study of APS-U-type hybrid-MBA lattice for mid-energy DLSR

In recent years,a new generation of storage ring-based light sources,known as diffraction-limited storage rings(DLSRs),whose emittance approaches the diffractio...