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61.
62.
Huan Xie Xin Luo Xiong Xu Haiyan Pan Xiaohua Tong 《International journal of remote sensing》2016,37(8):1826-1844
The successful launch of the Landsat 8 satellite continues the Earth observation of the Landsat series, which has been taking place for nearly 40 years. With the increase in the band number and the improved spectral range compared with the previous Landsat imagery, it will be possible to expand the application of the new Landsat 8 imagery. The purpose of this study is to explore water extraction based on the new Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) imagery. According to the specific inland water conditions (clear water, turbid water, and eutrophic water), a number of highly adaptable water indices are assessed for water extraction using Landsat OLI imagery. The results show that clear water is the easiest to extract among the different types of waterbodies, with the highest average accuracy of 97%. The highest-accuracy methods are the automated water extraction index for shadow pixels (AWEIsh), the normalized difference water index using bands 4 and 7 (NDWI47), and the normalized difference water index using bands 3 and 7 (NDWI37), with accuracies of 98.55%, 95.50%, and 96.61%, corresponding to clear water, turbid water, and eutrophic water, respectively. Through the analysis of the different methods for optimal band selection, the seventh band OLI7 (shortwave infrared 2, SWIR-2) of Landsat OLI shows the best performance in water identification. When applying the water indices to water extraction, Otsu’s algorithm has been used to automatically select the water threshold. Using extensive experiments with Otsu’s algorithm and a manual method, it was found that Otsu’s algorithm can replace manual selection and has the ability to select an accurate threshold for water extraction. 相似文献
63.
Xiong Yu Zhang Yifei Wang Daling Feng Shi 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2017,76(14):15681-15706
Multimedia Tools and Applications - Pictures spreading on the Internet are essential for the authenticity of events. Each day, huge amounts of data are published on social media, and many of them... 相似文献
64.
Lu Zhao Lin Yu-Ru Huang Xiaoxia Xiong Naixue Fang Zhijun 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2017,76(8):10855-10879
Multimedia Tools and Applications - Nowadays, microblogging has become popular, with hundreds of millions of short messages being posted and shared every minute on a variety of topics in social... 相似文献
65.
Multimedia Tools and Applications - Sparse representation based classification (SRC) and collaborative representation based classification (CRC) are two well-known methods in representation-based... 相似文献
66.
Suitability evaluation of urban construction land based on geo-environmental factors of Hangzhou, China 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Kai XuChunfang Kong Jiangfeng LiLiqin Zhang Chonglong Wu 《Computers & Geosciences》2011,37(8):992-1002
Suitability evaluation of urban construction land based on geo-environmental factors is the process of determining the fitness of a given tract of land for construction. This process involves a consideration of the geomorphology, geology, engineering geology, geological hazards, and other geological factors and is the basis of urban construction land planning and management. With the support of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), grid analysis, and geo-spatial analysis techniques, four factor groups comprising nine separate subfactors of geo-environmental attributes were selected to be used in the evaluation of the suitability level for construction land in Hangzhou. This was based on K-means clustering and back-propagation (BP) neural network methods due to their advantages in fast computing, unique adaptive capacity, and self-organization. Simultaneously, the evaluation results based on K-means clustering and BP neural network were compared and analyzed, and the accuracy evaluation was set. The results showed that the geo-environmental suitability evaluation results of construction land based on K-means clustering and BP neural network were similar in terms of the distribution and scale of construction land suitability level. At the same time, the results of the two evaluation methods were consistent with the variability in suitability level, engineering geology, and hydrogeology of Hangzhou. The results also showed that the real advantage of the methods proposed in this paper lies in their capacity to streamline the mapping process and to ensure that the results are consistent throughout. The suitability level of the urban construction land based on the geo-environment in Hangzhou was divided into four construction sites: land for building super high-rise and high-rise buildings, land for building multistorey buildings, land for low-rise buildings, and nonbuilding land. The results of the suitability evaluation for each category will provide a scientific basis for decision-making in urban development in Hangzhou. 相似文献
67.
熊刚 《计算机工程与应用》2000,(11)
文章首先提出了流程工业及其CIMS中的各种优化问题;;小结了各种解决优化问题的求解技术.在此基础上提出了一种基于多级优化的一种流程工业CIMS结构.最后;;作者提出了一种解决流程工业CIMS多目标优化问题的最大熵优化技术 相似文献
68.
A study on combined manual materials-handling tasks performed on floors under three friction levels was conducted. Eight male subjects participated in the study. The maximum acceptable weight of handling, including lifting, carrying for 3m, lowering, and walking 3m back at twice per minute was determined. The subject then performed the same tasks for 10 min. Heart rate, Vo2, energy efficiency, perceived sense of slip, and rating of perceived exertion for whole body strain were measured. The results showed that the effects of friction level on the maximum acceptable weights of handling, perceived sense of slip, Vo2, and energy efficiency were statistically significant (p相似文献
69.
宽带多协议标记交换(MPLS)网络的原理及关键技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
多协议标记交换(MPLS)技术将网络层路由功能和数据链路层交换功能相结合,充分利用第三层和第二层功能,被认为是下一代Internet的基础技术,本文介绍了其基本原理和关键技术。 相似文献
70.
This paper presents a novel ranking framework for content-based multimedia information retrieval (CBMIR). The framework introduces relevance features and a new ranking scheme. Each relevance feature measures the relevance of an instance with respect to a profile of the targeted multimedia database. We show that the task of CBMIR can be done more effectively using the relevance features than the original features. Furthermore, additional performance gain is achieved by incorporating our new ranking scheme which modifies instance rankings based on the weighted average of relevance feature values. Experiments on image and music databases validate the efficacy and efficiency of the proposed framework. 相似文献